• Title/Summary/Keyword: remove background

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Livestock Theft Detection System Using Skeleton Feature and Color Similarity (골격 특징 및 색상 유사도를 이용한 가축 도난 감지 시스템)

  • Kim, Jun Hyoung;Joo, Yung Hoon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.4
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    • pp.586-594
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a livestock theft detection system through moving object classification and tracking method. To do this, first, we extract moving objects using GMM(Gaussian Mixture Model) and RGB background modeling method. Second, it utilizes a morphology technique to remove shadows and noise, and recognizes moving objects through labeling. Third, the recognized moving objects are classified into human and livestock using skeletal features and color similarity judgment. Fourth, for the classified moving objects, CAM (Continuously Adaptive Meanshift) Shift and Kalman Filter are used to perform tracking and overlapping judgment, and risk is judged to generate a notification. Finally, several experiments demonstrate the feasibility and applicability of the proposed method.

Wavelet Packet Adaptive Noise Canceller with NLMS-SUM Method Combined Algorithm (MLMS-SUM Method LMS 결합 알고리듬을 적용한 웨이브렛 패킷 적응잡음제거기)

  • 정의정;홍재근
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.1183-1186
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    • 1998
  • Adaptive nois canceller can extract the noiseremoved spech in noisy speech signal by adapting the filter-coefficients to the background noise environment. A kind of LMS algorithm is one of the most popular adaptive algorithm for noise cancellation due to low complexity, good numerical property and the merit of easy implementation. However there is the matter of increasing misadjustment at voiced speech signal. Therefore the demanded speech signal may be extracted. In this paper, we propose a fast and noise robust wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller with NLMS-SUM method LMS combined algorithm. That is, we decompose the frequency of noisy speech signal at the base of the proposed analysis tree structure. NLMS algorithm in low frequency band can efficiently dliminate the effect of the low frequency noise and SUM method LMS algorithm at each high frequency band can remove the high frequency nosie. The proposed wavelet packet adaptive noise canceller is enhanced the more in SNR and according to Itakura-Satio(IS) distance, it is closer to the clean speech signal than any other previous adaptive noise canceller.

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A Robust Method for Text Detection in Video (비디오에서 문자 검출을 위한 강인한 방법)

  • Dinh, Viet-Cuong;Jeon, Seung-Su;Ryu, Han-Jin;Seol, Sang-Hun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2007.06c
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    • pp.403-406
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes an effective method for text detection in video. First, we apply an edge detection method to the video frame with a relative low threshold to keep all possible text edge pixels. Second, a multi-frame integration method is applied to significantly remove background pixels which are not stationary in a specific period. Finally, text regions are extracted by using the coarse to fine projection method. Experimental results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

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Facial Expression Recognition using 1D Transform Features and Hidden Markov Model

  • Jalal, Ahmad;Kamal, Shaharyar;Kim, Daijin
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1657-1662
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    • 2017
  • Facial expression recognition systems using video devices have emerged as an important component of natural human-machine interfaces which contribute to various practical applications such as security systems, behavioral science and clinical practices. In this work, we present a new method to analyze, represent and recognize human facial expressions using a sequence of facial images. Under our proposed facial expression recognition framework, the overall procedure includes: accurate face detection to remove background and noise effects from the raw image sequences and align each image using vertex mask generation. Furthermore, these features are reduced by principal component analysis. Finally, these augmented features are trained and tested using Hidden Markov Model (HMM). The experimental evaluation demonstrated the proposed approach over two public datasets such as Cohn-Kanade and AT&T datasets of facial expression videos that achieved expression recognition results as 96.75% and 96.92%. Besides, the recognition results show the superiority of the proposed approach over the state of the art methods.

Moire Noise Removal from Document Images on Electronic Monitor (모니터 문서 영상의 모아레 잡음 제거)

  • Simon, Christian;Williem;Park, In Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.237-238
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    • 2013
  • The quality of document image captured from electronic display might be worse when it is compared with document image captured from paper. The problem appears because of Moir? noise. This problem can lead to achieve inaccurate intermediate result for further image processing. This paper proposes a method to remove Moir? noise of document images captured from electronic display. The proposed algorithm is separated in two parts. In the first step, it corrects the text area region (foreground) with small area of smoothing. Then, it corrects the background area with large area of smoothing.

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A Study on Detection of Significant point in ECG using Neural Network (신경회로망을 이용한 ECG 특성점 검출에 관한 연구)

  • Sohn, Sang-Yoon;Jeong, Kee-Sam;Chung, Sung-Jin;Lee, Myung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.11
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 1995
  • This paper is a study on the detection of the significant point in ECG signal. ECG signal consists of two components; one is high frequency component to be detected and the other is low frequency component to be removed. AR model is appropriate for modelling and removing the low frequency component. AR model coefficients are updated by artificial neural network algorithm. We can remove the background noise(low frequency) by passing through the AR filter. The remaining signals which include high frequency noise are sent to the matched filter to pass only the signal which we want to extract. The template used in matched filter is updated adaptively.

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3D Reconstruction of Urban Building using Laser range finder and CCD camera

  • Kim B. S.;Park Y. M.;Lee K. H.
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.128-131
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we describe reconstructed 3D-urban modeling techniques for laser scanner and CCD camera system, which are loading on the vehicle. We use two laser scanners, the one is horizon scanner and the other is vertical scanner. Horizon scanner acquires the horizon data of building for localization. Vertical scan data are main information for constructing a building. We compared extraction of edge aerial image with laser scan data. This method is able to correct the cumulative error of self-localization. Then we remove obstacles of 3D-reconstructed building. Real-texture information that is acquired with CCD camera is mapped by 3D-depth information. 3D building of urban is reconstructed to 3D-virtual world. These techniques apply to city plan. 3D-environment game. movie background. unmanned-patrol etc.

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Study on iron removal by S-HGMS from tungsten tailings

  • Jin, Jian-jiang;Li, Su-qin;Zhao, Xin;Guo, Peng-hui;Li, Fang
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 2020
  • Comprehensive utilization of tungsten tailings resources not only solves environmental problems but also creates huge economic benefits. The high content of iron impurity in tungsten tailings will have adverse effect on the downstream comprehensive utilization, whether flotation or pickling. In this paper, the Superconducting High Gradient Magnetic Separation(S-HGMS) is used to remove of Fe impurities from tungsten tailings. The optimal experimental parameters are as follows: background magnetic induction intensity is 3.0T, slurry flow velocity is 500ml/min. The Fe removal rate of Fe was 68.8% and the recovery rate was 59.53%.

An Image Processing Technique for Polarizing Film Defects Detection (편광필름 결함검출을 위한 영상처리기법)

  • Sohn, Sang-Wook;Ryu, Geun-Taek;Bae, Hyeon-Deok
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.2
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    • pp.20-27
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a new image processing technique that reliably detects the various defects of TFT-LCD polarizing films. The image of polarizing film is acquisited from reflected laser beam First, we apply the morphological image processing technique to remove the background noise. Next, we use the 2-dimensional LMS adaptive filtering and statistical characteristics to detect the white and black defects. Performance of the proposed method is evaluated on real TFT-LCD polarizing film samples.

Speech Recognition in the Car Noise Environment (자동차 소음 환경에서 음성 인식)

  • 김완구;차일환;윤대희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics B
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    • v.30B no.2
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 1993
  • This paper describes the development of a speaker-dependent isolated word recognizer as applied to voice dialing in a car noise environment. for this purpose, several methods to improve performance under such condition are evaluated using database collected in a small car moving at 100km/h The main features of the recognizer are as follow: The endpoint detection error can be reduced by using the magnitude of the signal which is inverse filtered by the AR model of the background noise, and it can be compensated by using variants of the DTW algorithm. To remove the noise, an autocorrelation subtraction method is used with the constraint that residual energy obtainable by linear predictive analysis should be positive. By using the noise rubust distance measure, distortion of the feature vector is minimized. The speech recognizer is implemented using the Motorola DSP56001(24-bit general purpose digital signal processor). The recognition database is composed of 50 Korean names spoken by 3 male speakers. The recognition error rate of the system is reduced to 4.3% using a single reference pattern for each word and 1.5% using 2 reference patterns for each word.

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