• Title/Summary/Keyword: relay station

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Echo Cancellation in Relay Systems (Full Duplex 릴레이 시스템에서의 자기 신호 제거)

  • Woo, Choong-Chae;Ju, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.76-80
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    • 2012
  • We propose a new relay system which use echo cancellation in relay station. In the proposed relay system, a half of time resource is required to transmit a symbol compared to conventional relay system. We show the echo cancellation method and frame structure of the proposed system. Simulation result shows that the proposed system has twice capacity than that of the conventional system.

Mobile WiMAX Relay System with Dynamic Modulation and Coding Scheme for Multicast Broadcast Service (동적인 변조 및 코딩 기술을 이용한 모바일 와이맥스 MBS 중계 시스템)

  • Cho, Chi-Hyun;Youn, Hee-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Information Networking
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.234-242
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    • 2010
  • The demand on various broadcasting services has been greatly increasing in the area of mobile communication. In IEEE802.16e standard and mobile WiMAX, the multicast broadcast service (MBS) uses shared downlink channel for efficiently supporting a number of users. In this paper we propose a dynamic modulation and coding scheme with relay network to enhance the performance of MBS. The proposed approach employs the adaptive modulation and coding scheme for both the base station and relay station to achieve consistently high throughput. The result of computer simulation with NS-2 shows that the throughput and transmission time are significantly improved by using the proposed approach compared to the existing schemes having a fixed modulation level for the RSs.

A study on present status and improvement of protection relay system in subway station for stable power supply (지하철 역사의 안정적 전원공급을 위한 보호시스템 검토)

  • Na, Jong-Woo;Jo, Won-Kang;Park, Dong-Seon;Yoo, Yeon-Seong;Moon, Hwa-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.433-444
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    • 2008
  • Nowadays, subway station has provided not only transportation but living spaces for everyday activities. Therefore, a variety of facilities have been installed for a safety of citizens such as fire-fighting equipment, platform screen doors and giving high level of benefits such as air-conditioning and heating equipment, escalators, lighting apparatus. In order to operate these facilities appropriately, it is needless to say that electric power supply must be reliable. Many protection relays have been installed to protect electric apparatus and power system, nevertheless it..s study has been insufficient in the concrete. From this paper, through analyzing of protection relay system of electric room operated in line 2 of Seoul metro, we can help to improve stable power supply system of subway station.

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Provision of a Novel Unlicensed Access Relay Station in IEEE 802.16-based Broadband Wireless Access Networks (IEEE 802.16 기반의 무선 액세스 망에서 Unlicensed 대역 액세스 릴레이에 대한 설계)

  • Choi, W.;Shon, T.S.;Choi, H.H.;Lee, Y.
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.10
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    • pp.169-177
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    • 2007
  • Existing wireless access (mobile) routers are based commonly on the network address and port translation (NAPT) technique which permits simultaneously sharing a subscriber's connection to the network with multiple users. However, the NAPT architecturally makes the users invisible on the network side, thus becoming a user-oriented connection technique. In this paper, we propose a novel service provider-oriented unlicensed nomadic access relay station (WiNNERS) for helping wireless broadband network service providers to make their business more lucrative by accommdating unlicensed band users as subscribers into their network. The WiNNERS offers service providers the capability to directly manage each of the unlicensed band users at the network side. This direct management allows the service providers to flexibly and simply handle QoS, access control, and billing for each user. In order to distinguish each of the unlicensed band users the WiNNERS constructs a virtual tunnel from each user's terminal to the network access router using connection identifiers which is defined for service flow management within the WiBro system, Consequently, our proposed service provider-oriented relay station can be included into the WiBro network system with minimum modifications.

Joint Base Station and Relay Precoder Design with Relay Local Channel State Information for Multi-relay Aided Multi-user All-MIMO System (다중 릴레이, 다중 사용자 All-MIMO 시스템에서 릴레이 지역 채널 정보를 사용한 기지국 및 릴레이 전처리기 공동 설계 기법)

  • Cho, Young-Min;Jang, Seung-Jun;Kim, Dong-Ku
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37 no.6A
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    • pp.405-419
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a joint base station(BS) and relay precoders design in multi-relay aided multi-user all-multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) system. The design criterion is to minimize user sum mean square error(SMSE) with relay sum power constraint(RSPC) where only local channel state information(CSI)s are available at relays. Local CSI at a relay is defined as the CSI of the channel which the relay itself accesses, out of among all the 1st hop and the 2nd hop channel in the system. With BS precoder structure which is concatenated with block diagonalization(BD) precoder, each relay can determine its own precoder using only local CSI. Proposed scheme is based on sequential iteration of two stages; stage 1 determines BS precoder and relay precoders jointly with SMSE duality, and stage 2 determines user receivers. Proposed scheme can be demonstrated theoretically to be always converge. We verify that proposed scheme outperforms simple amplify-and-forward(SAF), MMSE relay, and proposed schemes in [1] in terms of both SMSE and sum-rate performances.

Analysis on the Interference Effects of Radio-Relay Stations into HAPS System (무선중계국이 HAPS 시스템에 미치는 간섭 영향 분석)

  • Kim, Bong-Seok;Park, Sang-Jun;Ham, Hyung-Il;Kang, Young-Heung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.10-16
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    • 2002
  • High altitude platform station(HAPS) is being developed actively in some countries as well as Korea. At the same time Resolution 734 was adopted in WRC-2000 to study the sharing of HAPS into the existing fixed services in the bands above 3GHz. As one of the sharing studies, interferences between HAPS and radio-relay stations should be analyzed by dividing into two cases, the one is the interference effects of HAPS system into radio-relay stations and on the contrary, the other that of radio-relay stations into HAPS system. Since the former case had been already studied, only the latter case will be focused on this paper. Analysis result shows that the coordination distance must be needed above 100 km when the trendline of radio-relay is located vertical to HAPS service area and the transmitting power is -50 dBW/MHz.

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Efficient Resource Allocation to Support QoS in a Fixed Relay Based Cellular System (고정 릴레이 기반 셀룰러 시스템에서 QoS를 보장하기 위한 효율적인 자원 할당)

  • Kim, Geun-Bae;Shin, Hee-Young;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.10
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    • pp.1128-1135
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    • 2010
  • The relay based cellular system has been introduced to provide the service to satisfy the user requirement. The main reasons of using relay station are to expand a service coverage and to increase a system throughput with satisfying the service requirement level. This paper proposes a new resource allocation algorithm which supports the users' throughput fairness and service coverage in the Fixed Relay Based Cellular system with OFDMA. The performance of proposed algorithm is compared with the performances of proportional fairness(PF) algorithm. The simulation result shows that the proposed algorithm increases the number of active users in the service coverage while paying small amount of throughput loss.

A Bi-directional Coding using Time Reversal Mirror in Relay Systems (중계기 기반 시스템에서의 시역전 방법을 적용한 양방향 부호화)

  • Kwon, Yang-Soo;Yoo, Jae-Ho;Kim, Hyeon-Su;Chung, Jae-Hak
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.33 no.12A
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    • pp.1156-1164
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose a bi-directional coding method (BTC) using time reversal mirror for effective data exchange between mobile stations and basestations. In conventional relay systems, while one node transmits data, other nodes should keep silent to avoid interference. Thus, to interchange data between basestations and mobile stations, it needs four stages. However, using the proposed BTC method, a relay station transmits a probe source before data transmission, and using this information, mobile stations and basestations transmit data to the relay station simultaneously. Therefore, since it exchanges data in only two steps, the system achieves improved system capacity. In addition, owing to no need for complex calculation, the relay system can be implemented with low complexity. The simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method achieves enhanced system capacity.

Degrees of Freedom of 3-user MIMO Interference Channels with Instantaneous Relay Using Interference Alignment

  • Qiang, Wang;Yuquan, Shu;Minhua, Dong;Ji, Xu;Xiaofeng, Tao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.1624-1641
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    • 2015
  • Instantaneous relay (relay-without-delay) using interference alignment is a promising approach to neutralizing interference and improving system capacity. In Wang Chenwei's work, a 2-user scenario required both source and relay to access the global channel state information (CSI). This paper shows a new method of interference alignment improves the degrees of freedom (DoF) prominently for the 3-user MIMO interference channel with instantaneous relay. This new method is focused on the relay node that completes the alignment interference neutralization so the global CSI is obtained only once and the pressure on the base station can be mitigated. In addition, the 3-user MIMO interference channels with instantaneous relay can achieve 2M DoF when source and destination have M antennas, respectively. This method shows 33% improvement over the conventional method using interference alignment which obtains 3M/2 DoF.