• Title/Summary/Keyword: relative humidity (RH)

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Effects of growth characteristics of 'Nongjingo'(Lentinula edodes) according to relative humidity with sawdust cultivation (표고 톱밥재배 시 상대습도가 자실체 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, Tae-Seok;Park, Youn-Jin;Lee, Myung-Hak;Kim, Tae-Kwon;Kim, Chang-Ho;Jang, Myoung-Jun
    • Journal of Mushroom
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.263-266
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    • 2018
  • This study was investigated the growth characteristics of 'Nongjingo' cultivar(Lentinula edodes) according to relative humidity(RH). The color difference of the pileus showed the highest L(Lightness, L) value in RH65 and the a(Redness, a) value in RH95. b(Yellowness, b) values were similar in all treatments. The hardness of pileus is highest at RH95. As the relative humidity increased, the length of pileus and stipe tended to increase. The diameter and thickness of pileus were high at RH95%. The diameter of stipe could not see the big difference in the three treatment groups. This study growth characteristics and yield were increased at higher relative humidity, but quality was decreased. Therefore, must adjust the relative humidity to produce high quality mushrooms.

Effect of Humidity Conditions on Bending Creep Performance of Finger-Jointed Woods

  • Park, Han-Min;Byeon, Hee-Seop
    • Journal of the Korean Wood Science and Technology
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    • v.35 no.5
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2007
  • To evaluate the durability of finger-jointed woods according to change of humidity conditions, four types of finger-jointed woods glued with different kinds of adhesives and finger pitches were made with Sitka spruce, and the effect of humidity conditions on creep performances was investigated. The shape of creep curves differed among humidity conditions, and the inclination of creep curves was greatest in 85%RH, and lowest in 65%RH. Their creep curves showed a linear behavior beyond approximately one hour, regardless of humidity conditions. The A values of the creep curves fitted to power law increased with increasing relative humidity, whereas the A' values were in order of 30 > 85 > 65%RH unlike the A values. The initial deformation increased with increasing relative humidity, whereas the creep deformation unlike the initial deformation was in order of 85 > 30 > 65%RH, and it was found that the creep deformation of finger-jointed woods indicated the smaller amount in air-dry moisture content rather than in a low moisture content less than 30%RH. Finger-jointed woods with 6.8 mm (L) pitch had the greater creep amount than in those with 4.4 mm (S) pitch in all humidity conditions. The difference of creep amount between both adhesives in all humidity conditions was small. Relative creep at 240 hr was greatest as 62.2~71.9% in 85%RH, and the values indicated 2.1~2.6 times that of 30%RH and 3.0~3.6 times that of 65%RH and were equal or slightly greater than that of solid spruce.

A Study on the Variation of Physiology Signals based on EEG with Humidity (습도 변화에 따른 뇌파 기반 생체신호 변화에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung-Ho;Kim, Jung-Min
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.62 no.1
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    • pp.50-55
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    • 2013
  • Subjects with 0.7[clo]'s amount of clothing were estimated on their thermal comfort, concentrativeness, heart rate variability, stress and fatigue degree when given variation in relative humidity to 30, 40, 50, 60, 70, and 80[RH%], in an environmental test room of temperature 25[$^{\circ}C$], illumination 1000[lux] and air velocity 0.02[m/sec], by using EEG, learning ability and HRV. At the result, it was at 50~60[RH%] of relative humidity that subject's thermal comfort and concentrativeness were at the highest while stress were at the lowest, and it was at 60[RH%] of relative humidity that heart rate variability was most stabilized. It was found that when temperature and humidity of the environmental test room are at 25[$^{\circ}C$] and 50~60[RH%], subject's productivity and psychological state are least affected.

Performance Evaluation of Water Vapour Adsorption & Desorption Properties of Low-Priced Generic Ceramic Panel Materials for Humidity Control - Focuses on analyzed measurements of temperature and humidity obtained from the housing units - (저가보급형 습도조절용 세라믹패널의 조습성능 평가 - 리빙랩 온·습도 모니터링 분석을 통한 실측결과를 중심으로 -)

  • Jang, Kun-Young;Ryu, Dong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2017.11a
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    • pp.39-40
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    • 2017
  • This study aims to evaluate the humidity control performance of low-priced generic ceramic panels that are used to control humidity. Temperature and humidity are monitored by using 'Living Lab' and the change of indoor relative humidity is measured and analyzed. According to the results of the study, the indoor relative humidity of rooms installed with ceramic panels was found to be low compared to that of living rooms by 2.2%RH (test period) and 3.2%RH (daily). In the case of maximum relative humidity, rooms installed with ceramic panels were found to be low by 6.9%RH. The results are attributable to the humidity absorption of ceramic panels. Accordingly, future ceramic panels need the improvement of performance and an appropriate construction area should be derived depending on indoor space.

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Sorption Characteristics of Red Pepper Powder with Relative Humidity and Temperature (저장상대습도 및 온도에 따른 분말고추의 흡습특성(吸濕特性))

  • Kim, Hyun-Ku;Park, Mu-Hyun;Min, Byong-Yong;Suh, Kee-Bong
    • Korean Journal of Food Science and Technology
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.108-112
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    • 1984
  • The sorption characteristics of red pepper powder stored at various relative humidity and temperature were studied. At low relative humidity below RH 57%, the sorption equilibrium was easily attained, whereas at higher relative humidity above RH 75%, the powder was browned by higher equilibrium moisture content. The moisture content of monolayer value for the powder was ranging from 11.32% to 12.13% with temperature. First order regression equation of equilibrium moisture content for relative humidity was determined.

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The Effects of Pressure, Wind Velocity, and Diameter of Wet Element on the Measurement of Relative Humidity by a Psychrometer (압력, 풍속 및 습구온도계의 크기가 건습구습도계를 이용한 상대습도 측정에 미치는 영향)

  • Chi, D.S.;Kim, S.T.;Park, C.B.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.137-141
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    • 1990
  • When the relative humidity is measured with an aspirated psychrometer, three factors, which affect the measurement of relative humidity, are atmospheric pressure, the size of wet element and the wind velocity. This paper investigated the effects of the above three factors, and the computer code was developed in order to enhance the accuracy of the relative humidity measurement. As results, it is found that the relative humidity decreases by 6%RH with increasing atmospheric pressure from 650 mbar to 1100 mbar. It is found that the relative humidity drops down when the size of the wet element increases, though the effect of the size of the wet element is not significant. Finally, relative humidity increases with the increasing wind velocity. The difference between the psychrometic table in the present KS and the present results is about 2%RH maximum. As a conclusion, the three factors mentioned above should be considered in order to secure accurate measurement of relative humidity.

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Prediction Modelings of Ring Crush Strength in Corrugated Base Paper by Humidity Variations (습도조건에 따른 골판지원지의 링크러쉬강도 예측 모델링)

  • Kim, Su-Il
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2001
  • In order to optimize designing process of corrugated fiberboard boxes for agricultural products, first of all, compression strength of each liner were experimentally evaluated on the various conditions of relative humidity and analyzed by liner regression analysis. At the 66 percents of relative humidity, IK(imported kraft liner) liner board lost little of its compression strength compared to others. At the relative humidity 93 percents, KA liner board lost its compression strength only 40 percents while SK liner board lost up to 56 percents. From the result of prediction modeling of ring crush strength in various humidity conditions, R square values were ranged from 0.59 to 0.97. At 56 percents of RH or below, R square values were relatively low, but at 66 percents of RH or higher, the values were 0.85 or higher. The significance values were lower than 0.001 at every RH condition. Level of significance of experimented values was about 80 percents of predicted values and R square values were between 0.89 to 0.95.

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Effects of Storage Temperature and Humidity on Germinability and Longevity of Primed Tobacco Seeds

  • Min, Tai-Gi
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF CROP SCIENCE
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    • v.46 no.4
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 2001
  • Tobacco seeds (Nicotiana tabacum L. cv KF109) were primed in the polyethylene glycol 6000(PEG) solution and then stored at 5 and $25^{\circ}C$ under 40, 60 and 80% relative humidity (RH) conditions for six months. The effect of storage temperature and humidity on mean germination time ($T_{50}$), longevity and germination of the primed tobacco seeds were compared. Untreated seeds (control) stored at $5^{\circ}C$ showed high germinability throughout the entire storage period and humidity, and a decline in germinability showed after 6 months at 60% RH and after 3 months at 80% RH when stored at $25^{\circ}C$, Primed seeds retained high germinability until 6 months at 60% RH and 3 months at 80% RH when stored at $5^{\circ}C$ but showed a significant decline in germinability after 3 months at 40% RH, and 1 months at 60% and 80% RH, respectively when stored at $25^{\circ}C$, Primed seeds were completely lost viability when stored at $25^{\circ}C$ under 60% RH for 6 months and under 80% RH for 3 months.

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A Humidity Sensor Using an Electrochemically Prepared Poly(1,5-Diaminonaphthalene)Film

  • Park, Deong-Su;Shim, Yoon-Bo
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.241-248
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    • 2003
  • An electrochemical humidity sensor was fabricated with poly(1,5-diaminonaphthalene) film coated on a gap of two splitted gold electrodes, which were made by vacuum deposition. Response currents according to humidity were measured by the potential sweep method and chronoamperometry. The stability of the polymer film was improved by double step chronoamperometry using the applied voltage of ${\pm}0.5$ Vdc. The response time determined by the pulse technique was about ${\sim}50$ msec and the relative standard deviation of current response was within ${\pm}5.0%$. The response current of the film was intrinsically humidity dependent. The film exhibited a non-linear but reproducible response in ordinary range of relative humidity. The linear equations were $I(nA)=0.28{\times}%RH-1.01$ between 10 to 70 %RH and $I(nA)=6.05{\times}%RH-403.21$ between 70 to 90 %RH.

Humidity Calibration for a Pressure Gauge Using a Temperature-Stable Quartz Oscillator

  • Suzuki, Atsushi
    • Applied Science and Convergence Technology
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    • v.25 no.6
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    • pp.124-127
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    • 2016
  • Humidity calibration for a temperature-stable quartz oscillator (TSQO) was investigated to exclude the influences of relative humidity on the TSQO output in order to use the corresponding devices outdoors. The TSQO output is a voltage that is inversely proportional to the electric impedance of the quartz oscillator, which depends on the viscosity and density of the measured gas. The TSQO output was humidity calibrated using its humidity dependence, which was obtained by varying the relative humidity (RH) from 0 to 100 RH% while other conditions were kept constant. The humidity dependencies of the TSQO output were fit by a linear function. Subtracting the change in the TSQO output induced by the change in humidity, calculated with the function from the experimentally measured TSQO output for a range of 0-100RH%, eliminated the influence of humidity on the TSQO output. The humidity calibration succeeded in reducing the fluctuations of the TSQO output from 0.4-3% to 0.1-0.3% of the average values for a range of 0-100RH%, at constant temperatures. The necessary stability of the TSQO output for application in hydrogen sensors was below one-third of the change observed for a hydrogen leakage of 1 vol.% hydrogen concentration, corresponding to 0.33% of the change in each background. Therefore, the results in this study indicate that the present humidity calibration effectively suppresses the influence of humidity, for the TSQO output for use as an outdoor hydrogen sensor.