• Title/Summary/Keyword: reintegration

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Physical Activity Assessment of Preschool Children Using Accelerometer - Including Comparison of Reintegrating Counts of Different Epoch Lengths - (가속도계를 이용한 미취학아동의 신체활동 평가 - 자료요약주기의 재통합 측정치와의 비교를 포함하여 -)

  • Kim, Ji-Yeon;Choi, Yeon-Jung;Ju, Mun-Jeong;Kim, Eun-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Dietetic Association
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.214-224
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to assess the physical activity of preschool children using an accelerometer and investigate differences related to epoch length setting during use of the accelerometer. Subjects of the study were 26 children (12 boys and 14 girls) at the age of 5, enrolled in one preschool located in Gangneung. From 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. (7 hours period), every child wore a total of four accelerometers (ActiGraph $GT3X^+$, USA), including three attached to the left hip (with epoch length set at 5 seconds, 15 seconds, and 30 seconds). For comparison purposes, a forth was attached to the opposite position, with epoch length set at 5 seconds. Data collected using 15s epoch and 30s epoch (single larger epoch) were compared with those obtained after reintegration of 5s to 15s epoch, 5s to 30s epoch, and 15s to 30s epoch, respectively (smaller epochs reintegrated). According to the results of this study, there were no significant differences in VM between 30s epoch and 5s to 30s epoch reintegrated and in MVPA (moderate-to-vigorous physical activity), between 15s epoch and 5s to 15s epoch reintegrated. From the Bland-Altman plot, reintegration of 15s to 30s epoch in VM and reintegrations of 15s to 30s epoch and 5s to 15s epoch in MVPA can be recommended for assessing physical activity in preschool children. Further research is needed into the reintegration method while using an accelerometer for assessment of energy expenditure in children.

Multifaceted Risk Factors for Mental Health Problems of Adolescents in Correctional Facilities: Toward an Integrated Implication for Rehabilitation and Reintegration into Society

  • Sohn, Byoung-Duk
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2008
  • This study explores a model that examines how multidimensional risk factors explain mental health problems of young offenders. One hundred and ninety six students aged 13 to 15 in correctional facilities were assessed for mental health symptoms that examined the effects of multifaceted risk factors on mental health conditions. Consistent with the hypothesis of this study, secure unit students appear to have experienced various forms of risk factors and those factors have influenced mental health conditions. Results show that correctional facilities should reframe therapeutic and preventive approaches to disadvantaged students and develop integrated services and programs for rehabilitation and reintegration into society. It is recommended that those involved in treatment plans in correctional facilities consider that different treatment plans are necessary for each young offender.

The Difference between Importance of Experts and Preference of Ex-prisoners on Rehabilitation Program in Korea : Application of IPA Method (법무보호사업에 대한 교정전문가의 중요도와 출소자의 선호도 비교연구: IPA기법 적용)

  • Kim, Jeong-Hyeon;Gong, Jung-Sik
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2019
  • The aim of this study is to estimate the recognition of ex-prisoners and experts on rehabilitation programs and family support programs by Korea Rehabilitation Agency, which plays a responsible role in promoting social reintegration. Estimation and comparison method was used to assess between the efficiency and the importance of the rehabilitation business which was respectively recognized by ex-prisoners and experts. The subjects of this study who have received the support from the agency were composed, and the effectiveness was identified. In addition, to measure the importance of the rehabilitation business, a group of experts were made up of professors, the agency employees, and correctional officers with expertise and experience of this field of reintegration and recidivism. Collected data were shown in quadrants by setting preference and importance on each axis through IPA. As a result, there was a significant difference between the preference and importance, and based on this result, the discussion was suggested in relation to the rehabilitation business and family support business.

Performance Analysis of Disconnected Operation on Mobile Computing (비연결 수행 이동컴퓨팅 태스크의 성능 분석)

  • 정승식;김재훈
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.27 no.3B
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    • pp.202-211
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    • 2002
  • Because wireless links are subject to disturbances and failures, it is important to support disconnected operations in mobile computing. Many schemes have been proposed to support the efficient disconnected operations. In this paper, we analyze and measure the computation time including disconnected operations to evaluate the performance of mobile computing on error prone wireless links. Mobile computation consists of three states: data hoarding, disconnected operation, and block states. We estimate the computation time using various parameters; error rate and recovery rate of wireless link, hoarding overhead, logging overhead, and reintegration overhead, etc. We can choose efficient strategies for disconnected operations and predict the performance using the results of this analysis.

The Effects and Development of a Hospital Based Community Reintegration Support Program for Patients with Spinal Cord Injury (척수손상 환자를 위한 병원기반 사회복귀지원 프로그램의 개발 및 효과)

  • Ho, S.H.;Yu, S.Y.;Kim, Y.S.;Bang, M.S.;Lee, B.S.;Kim, D.A.;Kim, E.J.;Kim, H.K.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.89-103
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this research attempted to developed the Community Reintegration support Program(H-CRsP) on patients with Spinal Cord Injury(SCI) and identity the effect. To assess the effectiveness of a Hospital based H-CRsP with a comprehensive team approach for treating inpatients with Spinal Cord Injury(SCI), offered by the Korea National Rehabilitation Hospital. Participants with SCI were recruited from the Korean National Rehabilitation Hospital. Twenty-five participants who met inclusion criteria were provided with a H-CRsP. A H-CRsP with modules related to the training of daily living skills, driving, vocations and school support activities, leisure or recreational activities, peer counseling, sexual rehabilitation, and others support activities. The 25 enrolled patients had been treated with average of 6.1 programs 2 times a week for over 2 or 3months. COPM, HADS, WHOQOL-BREF, AD-R were administered before the treatment(pre-test) and also at the time of discharge(post-test) to compare the treatment outcomes in the 25 program participants. Measured level of community integration by CIQ at discharge. The data were analyzed by such statistical methods as frequency and paired t-test analysis. Significant improvements were found on the Occupational Performance and Satisfaction, Acceptance of Disability, Quality of Life score in the COPM, AD-R, WHOQOL-BREF (p<0.05). In addition, 10 of the 25 patients returned to home, work or school. These results demonstrated the effectiveness of the H-CRsP in helping patients with SCI return their communities to which they belong. It considered development of the variety of programs and prepare systematically related system.

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A Study on the Ritual of Exorcism Play and Mask Play - Based on Victor Turner's theory of social drama (굿놀이와 탈놀이의 제의성 고찰 -빅터 터너(V. Turner)의 사회극 이론을 바탕으로)

  • Yang, Jin-Young
    • (The) Research of the performance art and culture
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    • no.39
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    • pp.581-607
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    • 2019
  • Noting that exorcism play and mask play are different in their ritual nature, this paper aims to examine their ritual through the social drama theory of Victor Turner, a cultural anthropologist. Turner views every incident in human history as a social drama and interprets it based on the four-step structural theory of breach, crisis, redressive action, and reintegration. In particular, he believes that the redressive phase takes place through a ritual solution rather than a legal or political solution in the village community. Based on such Turner's theory, Chapter 2 analyzes Yeonggamnori, Jeju's typical exorcism play, and explains the process leading to reintegration in accordance with peaceful ritual. Chapter 3 then analyzes the Puppet Play on the same principle and examines that redressive action is being resolved through a sacrificial ritual in the case of this play. Chapter 4 checks whether the results from the previous two plays show similar aspects in other traditional plays. To this end, the exorcism play will be analyzed for Jeju's Seocheon Flower Play, Junsangnori, Segyeongnori and Sanshinnori, while the mask play will include Bongsan Mask Dance, Yangju Byeonsandae Play, Goseong Ogwangdae and Hahoe Mask Dance. As a result of these studies, it is the main point of the study to prove that exorcism play and mask play are different in their ritual nature. However, this research is only in the stage of seeking differences in its ritual, and the review on the historical and social causes of differences is left as a research task at a later date.

Fatigue and weakness hinder patient social reintegration after liver transplantation

  • Kang, So Hyun;Choi, YoungRok;Han, Ho-Seong;Yoon, Yoo-Seok;Cho, Jai Young;Kim, Sungho;Kim, Kil Hwan;Hyun, In Gun;Shehta, Ahmed
    • Clinical and Molecular Hepatology
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.402-408
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    • 2018
  • Background/Aims: With improvements in the survival of liver transplantation (LT) recipients, the focus is shifting to patient quality of life (QOL), and employment is an important factor in aiding the social reintegration of LT patients. This study aims to evaluate the current employment status of liver graft recipients and various factors that may hinder reemployment. Methods: Fifty patients above age 18 who underwent either living or deceased donor LT at a single center from March 2009 to July 2016 were interviewed during their visit to the outpatient clinic. The internally developed questionnaire consisted of 10 items. The Karnofsky Performance Scale and EQ-5D were used to evaluate patient function and QOL. Results: A total of 25 (50%) patients returned to work after transplantation (the working group), and 21 (84%) patients in the working group returned to work within the first year after transplantation. In the non-working group (n=25), 17 (68%) answered that their health was the reason for unemployment. Fatigue and weakness were the most frequent symptoms. Conclusions: The data shows that as many as 50% of total patients returned to work after receiving LT. Fatigue and weakness were the most common complaints of the unemployed group, and resolving the causes of these symptoms may help to increase the employment rate.

The Design and Implementation of Journal File System for Mobile Computing Environments (이동 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 저널 파일 시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Chung, Eun-Young;Kang, Yong-Hyeog;Eom, Young-Ik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.449-452
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    • 2001
  • 이동 컴퓨팅 환경에서의 통신은 유선 네트워크 상에서 이루어지는 통신에 비해 대역폭이 적고 패킷 에러율이 크다는 제약 사항들을 갖는다. 이러한 환경에서 분산 파일 시스템 서비스는 데이터 송수신이 시간과 위치에 따라 일정하지 않고 데이터가 손실되었을 때 복구 가능성이 낮은 문제점이 있다. 본 논문에서는 기존의 파일 시스템에 사용되는 저널링 기법과 기존의 이동 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 파일 시스템(mobile filesystem)에서 사용되는 연산 적재(operation shipping)기법을 혼합한 방식으로 이동 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 파일 시스템을 고안하였다. 이 기법은 기존의 이동 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 파일 시스템보다는 데이터 복구가능성을 높이고 데이터 재통합(reintegration) 기능을 효율적으로 수행할 수 있다.

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Predicting the Living Status of Homeless Youth: Living on the Street or in a Shelter

  • Kang, Min-Ju
    • International Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2012
  • Information about the characteristics of street-living versus shelter-residing youth is vital for tailoring prevention and intervention efforts to the unique needs of runaway and homeless youth. The present study compared two samples of youth [street-living (n=73) versus shelter-residing (n=205)], between the ages of 14 to 17 years, on behavioral and emotional factors and service use. Based on the different characteristics of the two groups, the predictors explaining the living status of the runaways and homeless youth were explored. In general, street-living youth reported more severe substance use, depressive symptoms, and risky sexual behavior, but less lifetime service involvement compared to shelter-residing youth. The factors that predicted shelter-residing status were related to younger age, prior service care experience, more knowledge about HIV, and engaging in less delinquent and risky behavior. Given the little overlap among youth in service involvement and the greater severity faced by street-living youth, the conclusions highlight the need for increased funding and attention towards facilitating the ability of street-living youth to find and enter mental health and reintegration services.