• Title/Summary/Keyword: rehabilitation technology center

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Analysis on the Awareness and Needs of Assistive Technology Professionals about AAC Service (AAC 서비스에 대한 보조공학사들의 인식 및 요구 분석)

  • Jung, Kyung Hee;Heo, Da kyung;Song, Byung Seop
    • 재활복지
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.115-139
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the awareness and demands from assistive technology professionals on the service and propose practical methods for AAC service. This study selected subjects who are experts working in 10 assistive technology centers and survey was conducted among 69 assistive technology professionals. Results from this study are presented as follows. First, many assistive technology professionals learned AAC through school course. Second, there was a significant difference in the presence of using AAC experience regarding their general awareness of the understanding and interests on AAC. Third, many responders said that it is significant to provide AAC information and extend supports for AAC users and providers. They added that demands of AAC will grow in the future and engineering-based ACC instruments will take up the most market. This study will enable AAC service to offer basic data to establish more efficient supportive direction for AAC users and providers of the assistive technology center.

Research on Safety and Quality Regulatory Policy for Assistive Products (보조기기 안전·품질관리 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Hye-Won;Kim, Dong-A;Seo, Won-San;Kim, Jang-Hwan;Ko, Myeong Han;Son, Byung-Chang;Yi, JinBok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.19 no.12
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    • pp.805-813
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    • 2018
  • The research was conducted with the purpose of providing effective safety and quality control system for assistive products for handicapped those are used extensively. Assistive products couldn't be classified independently due to collision with the act of medical device and lack in legal basis. The issues about safety and quality have been solved by other legal frames on a case by case basis. We couldn't find any abroad case of independent safety and quality control policy. For the practical solution, this article suggested hybrid classification system mixed with existing policies. Each classified branches are allocated to the appropriate policy of safety and quality control so those are ease of understanding and prospect. And also a delicacy process was suggested not to leave off any assistive products. Through these suggests of the improvement it is expected that blind areas of safety and quality control for assistive products for handicapped could be solved and identity of assistive products could be established to provide product safety for handicapped and boost relevant industries.

Comparisons of Pflugbogen's Biomechanical Characteristics to Develop Interactive Ski Simulator (체감형 스키 시뮬레이터 개발을 위한 플루크보겐 동작의 운동역학적 비교)

  • Koo, Do-Hoon;Lee, Min-Hyeon;Kweon, Hyo-Sun;Hyun, Bo-Ram;Eun, Seon-Deok
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to compare pflugbogen's biomechanical characteristics between on the ski simulator and snowed ski slope to develop interactive ski simulator. Nine ski instructors(sex: male, age: $29.6{\pm}5.4yrs$, height: $176.0{\pm}5.6cm$, body mass: $76.0{\pm}14.0kg$) belong to Korean Ski Instructors Association participated in this research. 24 Infrared cameras for snowed ski slope experiment and 13 infrared camera for ski simulator experiment were installed near by path of pflugbogen. The participants did pflugbogen on the snowed ski slope and the ski simulator both. During the experiment, the participants weared motion capture suit with infrared reflective makers on it, and plantar pressure sensors in ski boots, so that ski motion and plantar pressure data were collected together. Displacement of COG(center of gravity) movements, trunk flexion/extension angle, adduction/abduction angle, and plantar pressure data were significantly different between on the simulator and ski slope. However, percentage of time of COG movement in the phases during medial/lateral and anterior/posterior movement were not significantly different. Findings indicate that the difference between two groups occurred because the ski simulator's drive mechanism is different from ski motion on the slope. In order to develop the ski simulator more interactively for pflugbogen, the ski simulator's drive mechanism need to be reflected 3D motion data of pflugbogen on the slope that were purposed in this research.

A Comparative Analysis on the AAC Service Delivery System between the U.S. and Korea (미국과 한국의 AAC 서비스 전달체계 비교 분석)

  • Rhee, Kun Min;Yim, Sung-bin;Na, Da Yung
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.99-105
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    • 2017
  • The purpose of this study was to compare AAC service delivery system between Korea and U.S.A for appling effective 'AAC service delivery system. This delivery system complement the missing part in system of the current method and narrow blind area for system. The result of this research, increase suppling item of assistive communication device in public benefit and provide delivery system through construct infrastructure by assistive technology center, special education support center, developmental disorder support center, speech therapy center in each local area. Furthermore, assistive technology-related institute and academy develope training programs for human resources to delivery AAC service.

A Comparison Study for Wheelchair Seating System between Wheelchair Users with Cerebral Palsy and Spinal Cord Injuries (외상성 척수손상장애인과 뇌성마비장애인의 맞춤형 전동휠체어 적용 시 착석시스템의 차이에 대한 연구)

  • Yoo, S.M.;Cho, K.R.;Lim, M.J.;Kim, J.B.
    • Journal of rehabilitation welfare engineering & assistive technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.49-53
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we compared wheelchair seating system between wheelchair users with cerebral palsy and spinal cord injuries. Wheelchair seating system is divided into three parts, seating components, seating cushion, and special functions. Seating components are composed of 10 sections, such as headrest, footrest, etc. There are 4 seating cushions including gel, form, hybrid, and air. Also leg elevation, seat elevation, tilt-in-space, reclining, and standing are special function of the wheelchair. There are 10 wheelchair users, 5 with celebral palsy, and 5 with spinal cord injuries who have participated in this study. 10 wheelchair users have been customers of rehabilitation technology center in national rehabilitation center. On the result, SCI group mostly uses headrest, and Humeral blocks (seating components), air cushion (seating cushion), and tilt in space, reclining (special functions). On the other hand, CP group uses adductor, abductor, and pommel (seating components), form cushion (seating cushion), and some of CP group uses reclining (special functions)

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Feasibility Study of Determining the Healing Phase of Achilles Tendon Rupture in Rats Using Optical Coherence Tomography

  • Kim, Young-Sik;Chae, Yu-Gyeong;Jeon, Min Yong;Kim, Dong Kyu;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2015
  • Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a noninvasive technique for microscopic investigation of tissue. We thought that the OCT method could be a potential tool for monitoring the healing process of a tendon. In this study we used two rat models, denervated and non-denervated groups, to observe a variety of healing phases of Achilles tendon (AT) injury. We made samples of AT injury lesions, to take OCT images and to make histopathological samples of serial sectional tissue. In an OCT image the denervated rat showed no specific finding, but the non-denervated rat showed a large defect lesion that was scaffolding tissue. OCT findings combined with pathologic findings showed advantages in visualization of tendon microstructure over other imaging modalities such as MRI and US, and OCT is beneficial to making a treatment plan, especially the timing and intensity of rehabilitation. Therefore a multimodal platform using OCT for evaluation of tendon injury may be potentially useful for many applications.

Effects of Interprofessional Nurse-led Rehabilitation Intervention Program for Subacute Stroke Patients and their Caregivers: a non-randomized study

  • LEE, BunSim;GIL, ChoRong;CHANG, HeeKyung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: Rehabilitation nursing requires an interdisciplinary comprehensive team approach that allows for enough time to promote patients' functional recovery. We identified the effects of a nurse-led rehabilitation intervention program on subacute stroke patients' activities of daily living, anger, and muscle strength, as well as their chief caregivers' satisfaction. Methods: Intervention group participants (n = 20) completed a rehabilitation intervention program, which integrated physical activities with psychological and social approaches. Results: The program did not significantly improve patients' activities of daily living or anger management; however, it significantly affected both anger-in (t = 3.384, p = .002) and anger-out (t = 2.167, p = .037) attitudes. Caregivers' satisfaction among the intervention group (t = 6.935, p < .001) decreased more significantly than that of the comparison group (t = 0.224, p = .825). Conclusion: Rehabilitation intervention program should enlist nurses' participation and promote a team-based approach during the rehabilitation program. Further, patients and their caregivers should be encouraged to express their emotions during counseling.

Demonstration of the Usefulness of Optical Coherence Tomography in Imaging a Mouse Tail Model of Lymphedema

  • Kim, Hui Dong;Kim, Dong Kyu;Chae, Yu-Gyeong;Park, Seok Gyo;Kim, Ghi Chan;Jeong, Ho Joong;Sim, Young-Joo;Ahn, Yeh-Chan
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.132-137
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    • 2017
  • To investigate the usefulness of optical coherence tomography (OCT) for imaging lymphedema, we directly compared it to other histological methods in a mouse model of lymphedema. We performed detailed imaging of the lymphedema lesion on a mouse tail. We imaged the mouse tail in vivo with OCT and created histopathological samples. We constructed a spectrometer-based OCT system using a fiber-optic Michelson interferometer. The light was directed to 50:50 couplers that split the light into reference and sample arms. Backscattered light from a reference mirror and the sample produced an interference fringe. An OCT image of the lymphedema model revealed an inflammatory reaction of the skin that was accompanied by edema, leading to an increase in the light attenuation in the dermal and subcutaneous layers. Similar to OCT image findings, histological biopsy showed an inflammatory response that involved edema, increased neutrophils in epidermis and subdermis, and lymphatic microvascular dilatation. Furthermore, the lymphedema model showed an increase in thickness of the dermis in both diagnostic studies. In the mouse tail model of lymphedema, OCT imaging showed very similar results to other histological examinations. OCT provides a quick and useful diagnostic imaging technique for lymphedema and is a valuable addition or complement to other noninvasive imaging tools.

Structural Analysis of the Gait Rehabilitation System of a Rail Type for Body-Weight Support Function (체중지지를 위한 레일형 보행 재활 시스템 구조 해석)

  • Kim, Jae Jun;Kim, Kyung;Seo, Young Soo;Kim, Jae Won;Kim, Je Nam;Chong, Wu Suk;Yu, Chang Ho;Kwon, Tae Kyu;Song, Won Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.33 no.9
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    • pp.761-768
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    • 2016
  • Weight bearing is effective during rehabilitation of gait, in the elderly and disabled people. Various training devices using weight bearing function were developed along with treadmill walking; however, no device has been developed in conjunction to walking on the ground. Here, we designed a rail type frame of a gait rehabilitation system for body-weight support (BWS) function, and analyzed its mechanical safety in the static weight bearing condition of a vertical axis. Computational simulations were performed to analyze structure of the driving parts, which are connected with a rail and driving rollers and the lower plate of the BWS. Structural analyses showed the drivers and BWS were safe, when simulated at 135kg weight under static conditions. Thus, this rail type rehabilitation system can be used for gait training of the elderly and disabled.