Browse > Article
http://dx.doi.org/10.7736/KSPE.2016.33.9.761

Structural Analysis of the Gait Rehabilitation System of a Rail Type for Body-Weight Support Function  

Kim, Jae Jun (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Kim, Kyung (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Seo, Young Soo (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Kim, Jae Won (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Kim, Je Nam (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Chong, Wu Suk (R&D Division, CAMTIC Advanced Mechatronics Technology Institute for Commercialization)
Yu, Chang Ho (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Kwon, Tae Kyu (Department of Biomedical Engineering, Chonbuk National University)
Song, Won Kyung (Research Institute, National Rehabilitation Center)
Publication Information
Abstract
Weight bearing is effective during rehabilitation of gait, in the elderly and disabled people. Various training devices using weight bearing function were developed along with treadmill walking; however, no device has been developed in conjunction to walking on the ground. Here, we designed a rail type frame of a gait rehabilitation system for body-weight support (BWS) function, and analyzed its mechanical safety in the static weight bearing condition of a vertical axis. Computational simulations were performed to analyze structure of the driving parts, which are connected with a rail and driving rollers and the lower plate of the BWS. Structural analyses showed the drivers and BWS were safe, when simulated at 135kg weight under static conditions. Thus, this rail type rehabilitation system can be used for gait training of the elderly and disabled.
Keywords
Gait rehabilitation system; Body-Weight support function; Structural safety analysis;
Citations & Related Records
연도 인용수 순위
  • Reference
1 Perry, J. and Burnfield, J. M., "Gait Analysis: Normal and Pathological Function," SLACK Incorporated, 1st Ed., pp. 3-16, 1992.
2 HelpAge, "Global AgeWatch 2014," http://www.helpage.org/global-agewatch/reports/global-agewatchindex-2014-insight-report-summary-and-methodology/ (Accessed 30 October 2015)
3 Visintin, M., Barbeau, H., Korner-Bitensky, N., and Mayo, N. E., "A New Approach to Retain Gait in Stroke Patients through Body Weight Support and Treadmill Stimulation," Stroke, Vol. 29, No. 6, pp. 1122-1128, 1998.   DOI
4 Hesse, S., Bertellt, C., Schaffrin, A., Malezic, M., and Mauritz, K.-H., "Restoration of Gait in Nonambulatory Hemiparetic Patients by Treadmill Training with Partial Body-Weight Support," Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 75, No. 10, pp. 1087-1093, 1994.   DOI
5 Hesse, S., Bertelt, C., Jahnke, M, Schaffrin, A., Baake, P., et al., "Treadmill Training with Partial Body Weight Support Compared with Phyiotherapy in Nonambulatory Hemiparetic Patients," Stroke, Vol. 26, No. 6, pp. 976-981, 1995.   DOI
6 Miyai, I., Fujimoto, Y., Ueda, Y., Yamamoto, H., Nozaki, S., et al, "Treadmill Training with Body Weight Support: Its Effect on Parkinson's Disease," Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 81, No. 7, pp. 849-852, 2000.   DOI
7 Werner, C., Frankenberg, S. V., Treig, T., Konrad, M., and Hesse, S., "Treadmill Training With Partial Body Weight Support and an Electromechanical Gait Trainer for Restoration of Gait in Subacute Stroke Patients a Randomized Crossover Study," Stroke, Vol. 33, No. 12, pp. 2895-2901, 2002.   DOI
8 Alton, F., Baldey, L., Caplan, S., and Morrissey, M., "A Kinematic Comparison of Overground and Treadmill Walking," Clinical Biomechanics, Vol. 13, No. 6, pp. 434-440, 1998.   DOI
9 Riley, P. O., Paolini, G., Della Croce, U., Paylo, K. W., and Kerrigan, D. C., "A Kinematic and Kinetic Comparison of Overground and Treadmill Walking in Healthy Subjects," Gait and Posture, Vol. 26, No. 1, pp. 17-24, 2007.   DOI
10 Lee, S. J. and Hidler, J., "Biomechanics of Overground vs. Treadmill Walking in Healthy Individuals," Journal of Applied Physiology, Vol. 104, No. 3, pp. 747-755, 2008.   DOI
11 Hesse, S., Konrad, M., and Uhlenbrock, D., "Treadmill Walking with Partial Body Weight Support Versus Floor Walking in Hemiparetic Subjects," Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Vol. 80, No. 4, pp. 421-427, 1999.   DOI
12 Dobkin, B., Apple, D., Barbeau, H., Basso, M., Behrman, A., et al., "Weight-Supported Treadmill vs Over-Ground Training for Walking after Acute Incomplete SCI," Neurology, Vol. 66, No. 4, pp. 484-493, 2006.   DOI
13 Miller, E. W., Quinn, M. E., and Seddon, P. G., "Body Weight Support Treadmill and Overground Ambulation Training for Two Patients with Chronic Disability Secondary to Stroke," Physical Therapy, Vol. 82, pp. 53-61, 2002.   DOI
14 Hidler, J., Brennan, D., Black, I., Nichols, D., Brady, K., et al., " ZeroG: Overground Gait and Balance Training System," Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, Vol. 48, No. 4, pp. 287-298, 2011.   DOI
15 Fenuta, A. M. and Hicks, A. L., "Muscle Activation during Body Weight-Supported Locomotion while the ZeroG," Journal of Rehabilitation Research and Development, Vol. 51, No. 1, pp. 51-58, 2014.   DOI
16 Fenuta, A. M. and Hicks, A. L., "Metabolic Demand and Muscle Activation during Different Forms of Bodyweight Supported Locomotion in Men with Incomplete SCI," BioMed Research International, Vol. 2014, Article ID: 632765, 2014.
17 Kim, J. J., Kim, K., Kim, J. W., Choi, W., Seo, Y. S., et al., "Design of the Training System for Gait and Balance Capability," Proc. of KSPE Spring Conference, pp. 956-957, 2015.
18 Kim, K., Kim, J. W., Kim, J. J., Choi, W., Choi, J. W., et al., "Study of the Design of an Over-Ground Gait Training System," Proc. of KSPE Autumn Conference, p. 655, 2014.