• Title/Summary/Keyword: refrigerator

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Study of the performance characteristics of the Stirling type orifice pulse tube refrigerator (스터링헝 오리피스 맥동관 냉동기의 성능특성에 관한 연구)

  • 홍용주;박성제;김효봉;김양훈;최영돈
    • Progress in Superconductivity and Cryogenics
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the performance of the Stirling type orifice Pulse tube refrigerator (OPTR) with a linear compressor was investigated by experiment. The dynamic pressures at three points and a temperature at the cold heat exchanger are measured to explore the dependency of the orifice on the performance of the OPTR. The experimental results show that the opening of the orifice has significant effects on the no load temperature and cool down characteristics. The Pressure amplitude in Pulse tube decrease as the opening of the orifice increase, but the mass flow rate through the orifice and the electric input Power to the compressor increase. The results show that the operating frequency and charging Pressure does not affect on the no load temperature. The pressure amplitude in pulse tube decrease as the operating frequency increase or the charging Pressure decreased.

3-Dimensional Calculation on Cold Air Flow Characteristics in a Refrigerator (냉장고 내부의 냉기 유동특성에 관한 3차원 해석(I))

  • Oh, Min-Jung;Lee, Jae-Heon;Oh, Myung-Do
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.382-395
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    • 1995
  • A numerical study has been performed on flow characteristics in a domestic refrigerator whose size is $540mm{\times}1,530mm{\times}680mm$, considering existence of a fan and evaporator. The flow field has been simulated with the low Reynolds number $k-\bar{\varepsilon}$ turbulent model and SIMPLE algorithm based on the finite volume method. The region of fan which makes driving force for cold air distribution was modeled as a region in which momentum sources are generated uniformly. The concept of the distributed pressure resistance was applied to describe the momentum loss from evaporator. The result showed that the rate of cold air distribution into freezing room and cold storage room was almost 7 : 3.

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Numerical Analysis of a Double Inlet Pulse Tube Refrigerator (이중입구 맥동관냉동기의 수치적 해석)

  • Chai, W.B.;Jeong, K.S.;Choi, H.O.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.501-511
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    • 1995
  • A numerical model for predicting the performance of gas distrubutor type double inlet pulse tube refrigerators has been developed. The model was based on adiabatic analysis and the losses of heat exchangers and regenerator were considered. Thermodynamic behavior of working fluid within a double inlet pulse tube refrigerator was investigated and the effects of design parameters, such as valve and orifice openings, cold heat exchanger temperature, frequency and pulse tube length, on the cooling capacity and COP were shown.

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A Study on the Vibration and Dropping Shock of Refrigerator during Physical Distribution (냉장고의 유통 중 진동 및 낙하충격에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Soo-Keun
    • KOREAN JOURNAL OF PACKAGING SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.23-26
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    • 2002
  • This study was carried out to investigate vibration shock and dropping shock of refrigerator during physical distribution. The values of vibration shock were measured to be ${\sim}3G$ for up and down direction, ${\sim}0.8G$ for right and left direction and ${\sim}0.5G$ for back and forth direction on the national road. There was no damage during transport. From the results of dropping test by KS A 1026(General Rules of Performance Testing for Packaged Freights), relative equations were gained as follow : y = 0.12x + 7.63(where y is G-factor and x is Dropping height). The maximum values of dropping shock during materials handling were measured to be 11G. This shock value was corresponding to dropping shocks of dropping height 28.3cm by KS A 1026.

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A Study on Magnetic Property Improvement of Rubber Magnets for Heat Loss Reduction of a Refrigerator

  • Ahn, WonSool;Lee, Haakil;Ha, Ji Soo
    • Elastomers and Composites
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.38-42
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    • 2016
  • For improving the heat loss of a refrigerator around door gasket, it is very important to reduce the amount of rubber magnet used, of which thermal conductivity is much higher than the plastics, and enhancing the magnetic properties of rubber magnet itself is crucial for this. In the present study, therefore, a relationship between the optimum conditions of rubber magnet fabrication process and raw material compositions in the ferrite powder/CPE binder compounds was investigated for finding a way to enhance the magnetic properties of rubber magnet. Magnetic attraction forces of a sample rubber magnet was measured as function of distance, and thermal properties of the sample ferrite powder/CPE binder compound were analyzed with TG/DTA thermal analyzer. As a results, a rubber magnet strip with enhanced magnetic properties was expected to be fabricated, of which raw material compound was prepared by compounding with higher ferrite magnetic powder concentration.

Operating Characteristics of a Bubble Pump for Diffusion-Absorption Refrigerator (확산형 흡수식 냉동기용 기포펌프의 운전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 이현경;김선창;이재헌
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.878-887
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    • 2001
  • Experimental investigation has been carried out to examine the operating characteristics of a bubble pump for diffusion absorption refrigerator. The effects of heat input and delivery height on generation rate of refrigerant vapor and circulation rate of solution have been investigated. as a result heat input and delivery height increase, circulation rate of solution increases. And the smaller the tube diameter, the larger the circulation rate of solution. Pumping ratio increases to a critical point and then decrease with the increase of heat input, and it increases with the increase in delivery height. In this paper, Marcus's analytical theory was also examined. It was found that the Marcus\`s analytical theory of a bubble pump was not appropriate for a bubble pump using ammonia aqueous solution as a working fluid.

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Adiabatic Analysis of Stirling Refrigerator with Real Gas Properties (실제기체의 물성을 이용한 Stirling 냉동기 단열해석)

  • Baik, J.H.;Chang, H.M.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.150-160
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    • 1995
  • A Finkelstein adiabatic analysis is performed for Stirling refrigerator with real gas properties of helium. The mass balance and the energy balance equations are formulated into the form that is convenient for incorporating an available computer code of the helium properties. The differential equations are solved numerically. The calculated coefficient of performance(COP) and the pressure variation are compared with the results obtained when helium is assumed to be an ideal gas. The relative errors in COP are presented as functions of the refrigeration temperature and the maximum cycle pressure.

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Analysis of the Irreversibilities of a Vapor Compression Type Refrigerator (증기 압축식 냉동기의 비가역성 분석)

  • Shin, K.Y.;Jung, P.S.;Kim, S.Y.;Lee, S.C.
    • Korean Journal of Air-Conditioning and Refrigeration Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.30-41
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    • 1995
  • The present paper investigated irreversibilities and energy flow of a vapor compression refrigerator. The entropy generation and the available energy dissipation in components of the system were analyzed by using experimental data. It was shown that the dissipated available energy in the compressor including electric motor was much more than those in other components. The effects of the pressure drop and heat loss on irreversibilities in the condenser and the evaporator were small in comparison with heat transfer.

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Study on the Adaptiveness of Using an Injector As an Expansion Device of Refrigerator (냉동기 팽창장치로서 인젝터 사용의 적합성에 관한 연구)

  • Cho, B.O.
    • Journal of ILASS-Korea
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2000
  • Spray as a liquid atomization technique has wide applications of combustion, painting, chemical, medical and agricultural purpose, and so on. Capillary tubes and expansion valves, as an expansion device of vapor compression type refrigerators, has been used from the early time. But there are some problems in practice, the former can't control refrigerant flowrate exactly and the later most of imported are expensive relatively and has some difficulties to install. Choosing an injector as a new concept of expansion device of refrigerator in this study to improve such troubles of the coming expansion device, the refrigerant spray behavior and refrigeration characteristics are evaluated experimentally. It is verified that the injector with a good function of refrigerant atomization plays a desirable role of refrigerant expansion in the actual refrigeration cycle.

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An Augmented Refrigerator with the Awareness of Wasteful Electricity Usage

  • Fujinami, Kaori;Kagatsume, Shota;Murata, Satoshi;Alasalmi, Tuomo;Suutala, Jaakko;Roning, Juha
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-4
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, an augmented refrigerator is proposed that presents information to increase the awareness of electric power consumption of a household fridge. The key idea is to reflect wasteful behavior on the feedback to a user, rather than mere amount of consumption or duration of opening a door of a fridge.