• 제목/요약/키워드: reference pulse

검색결과 324건 처리시간 0.021초

랜덤 스위칭 주기를 갖는 시그마 델타 변조기 (A Sigma-Delta Modulator With Random Switching Periods)

  • 배창한;김상민;이광원
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제50권10호
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    • pp.513-519
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposed a random sigma-delta modulator(RSDM), which is constructed by a 1st order sigma-delta modulator(SDM) and a simple structured random binary generator(RBG). The 1st order SDM produces a switching pulse waveform which has the same low-frequency component as the reference input, while the RBG spreads the distribution of the number of sampling per switching cycle, and thus disperses the spectrum spikes in the output. The relationship between the harmonic spectra and the number of sampling per switching cycle is studied through computer simulations, and the frequency spectra of the RSDM are confirmed in an experimental setup.

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SVPWM인버터의 과변조 기법 (An Overmodulation Strategy for SVPWM Inverter)

  • 김상훈;최윤영
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제20권B호
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2000
  • This paper proposes an overmodulation strategy for space-vector PWM(SVPWM). The overmodulation strategy increases a fundamental output voltage and improves a voltage utilization up to the maximum in the overmodulation region. To maintain a linearity of the relation between a reference voltage and a fundamental output voltage, this paper suggests a compensation voltage, whose magnitude or phase is modified to the proposed control scheme. The practical implementation is simple and it is applied to improve an output voltage of SVPWM controlled AC Motor in the steady-state. The characteristic of the proposed strategy is confirmed by simulations and experiments for a V/F control of a induction motor.

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Identifying and quantitating defects on chemical vapor deposition grown graphene layers by selected electrochemical deposition of Au nanoparticles

  • So, Hye-Mi;Mun, Jeong-Hun;Bang, Gyeong-Sook;Kim, Taek-Yong;Cho, Byung-Jin;Ahn, Chi-Won
    • Carbon letters
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.56-59
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    • 2012
  • The defect sites on chemical vapor deposition grown graphene are investigated through the selective electrochemical deposition (SED) of Au nanoparticles. For SED of Au nanoparticles, an engineered potential pulse is applied to the working electrode versus the reference electrode, thereby highlighting the defect sites, which are more reactive relative to the pristine surface. Most defect sites decorated by Au nanoparticles are situated along the Cu grain boundaries, implying that the origin of the defects lies in the synthesis of uneven graphene layers on the rough Cu surface.

Half-Cycle-Waveform-Inversed Single-Carrier Seven-level Sinusoidal Modulation

  • Wu, Fengjiang;Sun, Bo;Zhang, Lujie;Sun, Li
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.86-93
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    • 2013
  • A half-cycle-waveform inversion based three reference modulations seven-level SPWM (TRM-SPWM) scheme with one carrier is proposed in this paper. To keep the same comparison logics for the modulations and carrier during the negative half cycle and the positive one for the modulations, in the negative half cycle of the modulations, the DC offsets related to the amplitude of the carrier are set on the three modulations, respectively. The seven-level SPWM waveform with dead time thereby is implemented with only one Digital Signal Processor (DSP) without any other attached logic circuit. The basis principle of the proposed TRM-SPWM is analyzed in detail, and the frequency spectrums of the conventional and the proposed schemes are derived and compared with each other through simulation. The DSP based implementation is presented and detailed experimental waveforms verify the accuracy and feasibility of the proposed TRM-SPWM scheme.

Analysis and Design of a New Topology of Soft-Switching Inverters

  • Chen, Rong;Zhang, Jia-Sheng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.51-58
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the power conversion mechanism of a bailer-charge-transfer zero-current-switching (CT-ZCS) circuit. The operation modes are analyzed and researched using state trajectory equations. The topology of CT-ZCS based on soft-switching inverters offers some merits such as: tracking the input reference signal dynamically, bearing load shock and short circuit, multiplying inverter N+1 redundancy parallel, coordinating power balance for easy control, and soft-switching commutation for high efficiency and large capacity. These advantages are distinctive from conventional inverter topologies and are especially demanded in AC drives: new energy generation and grid, distributed generation systems, switching power amplifier, active power filter, and reactive power compensation and so on. Prototype is manufactured and experiment results show the feasibility and dynamic voltage-tracking characteristics of the topology.

Pair-Wise Serial ROIC for Uncooled Microbolometer Array

  • Haider, Syed Irtaza;Majzoub, Sohaib;Alturaigi, Mohammed;Abdel-Rahman, Mohamed
    • IEIE Transactions on Smart Processing and Computing
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    • 제4권4호
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    • pp.251-257
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    • 2015
  • This work presents modelling and simulation of a readout integrated circuit (ROIC) design considering pair-wise serial configuration along with thermal modeling of an uncooled microbolometer array. A fully differential approach is used at the input stage in order to reduce fixed pattern noise due to the process variation and self-heating-related issues. Each pair of microbolometers is pulse-biased such that they both fall under the same self-heating point along the self-heating trend line. A ${\pm}10%$ process variation is considered. The proposed design is simulated with a reference input image consisting of an array of $127{\times}92$ pixels. This configuration uses only one unity gain differential amplifier along with a single 14-bit analog-to-digital converter in order to minimize the dynamic range requirement of the ROIC.

Spectral-Domain 광 계측을 위한 CCD 이미지 센서 드라이버 제작 (Realization of CCD Image Sensor Driver for Spectral-Domain Optical Measurement System)

  • 김훈섭;이정렬;엄진섭
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제27권B호
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    • pp.125-128
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents Spectral-Domain optical measurement system using self-fabricated CCD sensor driver. The light source is a high brightness white LED and the detector is a 2048 array typed CCD image sensor. I have fabricated the CCD sensor driver to generate four pulse signals, which are the CCD-driving pulses. Using this Spectral Domain optical measurement system, the distance value between the reference mirror and the sample mirror can be obtained successfully.

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A Differential Current-to-Time Interval Converter Using Current-Tunable Schmitt Triggers

  • Chung, Won-Sup
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2017
  • A differential current-to-time interval converter is presented for current mode sensors. It consists of a ramp voltage generator, a current mode sensor, a reference current source, two current-tunable Schmitt triggers, a one-shot multivibrator, and two logic gates. The design principle is to apply a ramp voltage to each input of the two current-tunable Schmitt triggers whose threshold voltages are proportional to the drain current values of the current mode sensors. A proposed circuit converts a current change in the ISFET biosensor into its equivalent pulse width change. A prototype circuit built using TSMC 0.18 nm CMOS process exhibit a conversion sensitivity amounting to $726.9{\mu}s/pH$ over pH variation range of 2-12 and a linearity error less than ${\pm}0.05%$.

마이크로프로세서 구현에 의한 전파 브리지 인버터의 새로운 PWM 제어 (A novel PWM control of Full-bridge Inverters for Microprocessor Implementation)

  • 전칠환;이수원
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.283-288
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    • 2000
  • 본 논문은 마이크로프로세서를 이용하여 구현하는 전파브리지 인버터의 새로운 PWM 제어 방법을 제안한다. 이 방법은 단방향 전파 브리지 인버터의 한 주기를 주파수 변조비로 등간격 분할하고 기준 기본파와 인버터의 출력 기본파의 진폭을 비교하는 PWM 제어 방법이다. 이 방법을 이용하면 각 간격의 turn-on time 계산이 매우 용이하여 마이크로프로세서 구현에 매우 적합하다. 그리고, 고조파 해석에 있어서 주파수 변조비가 크면 모든 고조파를 무시할 수 있음을 보여준다 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통하여 타당성을 입증하였다.

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지능형 속도 추정기를 이용한 유도전동기 속도 제어 (Speed Control of an Induction Motor using Intelligent Speed Estimator)

  • 김낙교;최성대
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제54권7호
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    • pp.437-442
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    • 2005
  • In order to realize the speed control of an induction motor, the information of the rotor speed is needed. So the speed sensor as an encoder or a pulse generator is used to obtain it. But the use of speed sensor occur the some problems in the control system of an induction motor. To solve the problems, the appropriate speed estimation algorithm is used instead of the speed sensor. Also there is the limitation to improve the speed control performance of an induction motor using the existing speed estimation algorithm. Therefore, in this paper, intelligent speed estimator using Fuzzy-Neural systems as adaptive laws in Model Reference Adaptive System is proposed so as to improve the existing estimation algorithm and ,using the rotor speed estimated by the Proposed estimator, the speed control of an induction motor without speed sensor is performed. The computer simulation and the experiment is executed to prove the performance of the speed control system usinu the proposed speed estimator.