• 제목/요약/키워드: redundancy method

검색결과 557건 처리시간 0.029초

반대파 스펙트럼의 극소점 해석을 통한 다층매질에서의 음속 측정법 (The Measurement of Ultrasonic Velocity in Multilayered Medium by Dip Points Analysis from Reflected Echo Spectrum)

  • 김시환;최종수
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 1985
  • 초음파 반사신호로 부터 매질의 특성을 끌어내고저 할 경우, 반사되어 오는 신호내에 포함되어 있는 여러 불요성분 때문에 그 정량성 평가에 어려움이 존재한다. 이에, 본 논문은 초음파 반사파에 주파수 스펙트럼의 우기적인 특성인 극소점 해석 기법을 통용하여 다층매질에서의 음달분포 정량화의 가능성을 논하고 있다. 이를 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 행하고, 이때 고려되어야 할 간섭현상, 임피던스 차리, 감리, 두께등의 영향에 관한 검토, 그 유용성을 확인해주고 있다. 아울러 간단한 실험을 통해 그 가능성을 입양해 주고 있다.

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충돌회피 및 잔류진동 감소를 위한 여유자유도 탄성 로봇 매니퓨레이터 경로설계 (Path Design of Redundant Flexible Robot Manipulators to Reduce Residual Vibration in the Presence of Obstacles)

  • 박경조;정강
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.79-86
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    • 2001
  • A method is presented for generating the path which significantly reduces residual vibration of the redundant, flexible robot manipulator in the presence of obstacles. The desired path is optimally designed so that the system completes the required move with minimum residual vibration, avoiding obstacles. The dynamic model and optimal path are effectively formulated and computed by using special moving coordinate, called VLCS, to represent the link flexibility. The path to be designed is developed by a combined Fourier series and polynomial function to satisfy both the convergence and boundary condition matching problems. The concept of correlation coefficients is used to select the minimum number of design variables. A planar three-link manipualtor is used to evaluate this method. Results show that residual vibration can be drastically reduced by selecting an appropriate path, in the presence of obstacles.

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양팔 로봇을 이용한 조립 작업에서 수명을 고려한 최적 운동 계획법 (Optimized Motion Planning Considering the Lifetime for Bimanual Robotic Assembly)

  • 황면중
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제21권10호
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    • pp.972-976
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    • 2015
  • The objective of this research is to verify the quantitative efficiency of a bimanual robotic task. Bimanual robots can realize dexterous and complicated motions using two cooperating arms. However, its motion planning and control method are not simple for implementing flexible tasks such as assembly. In this paper, the proposed motion planning method is used to find an optimal solution satisfying a designed cost function and constraints with regard to the kinematics and redundancy of the bimanual robot. The simulation results show that the lifetime of the manipulator can be changed by the proposed cost function consisting of angular velocity and angular acceleration of each joint in the same assembly task.

양자화기 벡터 코드북을 이용한 HDTV 영상 적응 부호화 (Adaptive coding algorithm using quantizer vector codebook in HDTV)

  • 김익환;최진수;박광춘;박길흠;하영호
    • 전자공학회논문지B
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    • 제31B권10호
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    • pp.130-139
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    • 1994
  • Video compression algorithms are based on removing spatial and/or temproal redundancy inherent in image sequences by predictive(DPCM) encoding, transform encoding, or a combination of predictive and transform encoding. In this paper, each 8$\times$8 DCT coefficient of DFD(displaced frame difference) is adaptively quantized by one of the four quantizers depending on total distortion level, which is determined by characteristics of HVS(human visual system) and buffer status. Therefore, the number of possible quantizer selection vectors(patterns) is 4$^{64}$. If this vectors are coded, toomany bits are required. Thus, the quantizer selection vectors are limited to 2048 for Y and 512 for each U, V by the proposed method using SWAD(sum of weighted absolute difference) for discriminating vectors. The computer simulation results, using the codebook vectors which are made by the proposed method, show that the subjective and objective image quality (PSNR) are goor with the limited bit allocation. (17Mbps)

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한국형고속철도 열차제어시스템 하부구성요소 신뢰도예측에 관한 연구 (A Study on Reliability Prediction for Korea High Speed Train Control System)

  • 신덕호;이재호;이강미;김용규
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.419-424
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    • 2006
  • In this paper we study on a method to predict and to demonstrate the reliability of the Korea high speed train control system in quantitative point of view. For the prediction of the reliability in train control system which is composed of electronic parts, Relax Software 7.7 automation tool is employed and MIL-HDBK-217 Handbook that is a standard for the prediction of the failure rate in electronic components is used. Mean Time Between Failure (MTBF) is predicted based on the failure rate of the subsystems, State Modeling and Markov Modeling method is used to express a reliability function of the train control system composed by hardware redundancy as a function of time. We propose a Reliability Test which is performed on the level of the subsystems and Failure Report, Analysing, Correction action system which use the test operation data to prove the predicted reliability.

회귀기준식 이용 공조기 부위별 고장검출 (Regression Model-Based Fault Detection of an Air-Handling Unit)

  • 이원용;이봉도
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제12권7호
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    • pp.688-696
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    • 2000
  • A scheme for fault detection on the subsystem level is presented. The method uses analytical redundancy and consists in generating residuals by comparing each measurement with an estimate computed from the reference models. In this study regression neural network models are used as reference models. The regression neural network is memory-based feed forward network that provides estimates of continuous variables. The simulation result demonstrated that the proposed method can effectively detect faults in an air handling unit(AHU). The results show that the regression models are accurate and reliable estimators of the highly nonlinear and complex AHU.

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SWT와 진행파를 이용한 지중송전계통 고장점 추정 기법 개발 (Development of Fault Location Method Using SWT and Travelling Wave on Underground Power Cable Systems)

  • 정채균;이종범
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권2호
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    • pp.184-190
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    • 2008
  • The fault location algorithm based on stationary wavelet transform was developed to locate the fault point more accurately. The stationary wavelet transform(SWT) was introduced instead of conventional discrete wavelet transform(DWT) because SWT has redundancy properties which is more useful in noise signal processing. In previous paper, noise cancellation technique based on the correlation of wavelet coefficients at multi-scales was introduced, and the efficiency was also proved in full. In this paper, fault section discrimination and fault location algorithm using noise cancellation technique were tested by ATP simulation on real power cable systems. From these results, the fault can be located even in very difficult and complicated situations such as different inception angle and fault resistance.

3상 NPC 인버터의 한상 고장시 연속적인 운전을 위한 제어기법 (Control Method of NPC Inverter for Continuous Operation Under One Phase Fault Condition)

  • 박건태;김태진;강대욱;현동석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2003
  • The reliability of power electronics system is very important In industrial, commercial and military applications. This paper presents the principles for NPC inverter as an available technology for the design and implementation of adaptive fault tolerant systems. The fault tolerance is obtained by the use of the particular construction. The control method is proposed to get the sinusoidal load current with constant amplitude. The strategy described in this paper is expected to provide an economic alternative to more expensive redundancy techniques which find justification only in a few specialized application.

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공간 점유 곡선을 이용한 의학 영상의 무손실 압축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Lossless Medical Image Compression using Space Filling Curve)

  • 지영준;김보연;박광석
    • 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한의용생체공학회 1991년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.54-56
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    • 1991
  • Many techniques have been used for medial image compression. Its first requirement is "Errorless" or, "Completely Reversible". Under this condition, we have increased the performance of compression using Space Filling Curve. This method converts source image in direction of Hilbert's curve path in order to ate average length longer thar in traditoinal horizental normal path. After that, we have applied RLC and reduced statistical redundancy by Huffman Coding. By this method, we have obtained more efficient results of RLC.

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로우 패스 필터를 이용한 정지 영상 압축에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Still Image Compression using the Low Pass Filter)

  • 김성종;신인철
    • 한국산업정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산업정보학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 발표논문집:21세기를 향한 정보통신 기술의 전망
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    • pp.91-101
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    • 1997
  • The demand for handling images in digital form has increased dramatically in recent years. Digital image compression is required to store and transmit mass information in different from general information. JPEG(Joint Photographic Experts Group) committee founded by CCITT and ISO is define the still-image standard compression/restoration algorithm. JPEG is proposed the standard of grayscale and color still-image compression/restoration. In the image quality, JPEG is applicable to the various applications in which compression is able to from 1/10 to 1/50 without the visible obstacle. In this paper, we proposed that the proposed method enhance the compression ratio which is reducing the higher frequency in order to increasing the spatial redundancy in the image. The proposed method is using the low pass filter in order to reducing the higher frequency. The low-pass filters are using the median filter and convolution filter in the spatial domain, FFT filter in the frequency domain. We acquired the additive compression ratio reducing the higher frequency using the low-pass filter.

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