• Title/Summary/Keyword: reduced pressure

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The Study for Estimation of the Surface Temperature Rise in Spur Gear Tooth (Spur Gear 치면의 표면상승온도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • 김희진;구영필;조용주
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.331-337
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    • 2001
  • A numerical simulation of the temperature rise for sliding surface in dry contact is based on Jaegers formula combined with a calculated heat input. A gear tooth temperature analysis was performed. The pressure distribution has the Hertzian pressure distribution on the heat source. The heat partition factor is calculated along ling of action. A Temperature distribution of tooth surface is calculated about before and after profile modification. A Temperature of addendum and deddendum in modified gear have reduced.

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Effect of Process Parameters on the High Speed Seam Weldability of Tin Coated Steels for the Small Containers

  • Kim, K.C.;Lee, M.Y.
    • International Journal of Korean Welding Society
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.13-16
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    • 2001
  • High speed seam weldability of tin coated steels was investigated. Welding was performed by the laboratory wire seam welder that was equipped with process monitoring system Test results showed that increase in applied current and pressure reduced the total resistance across the welding electrodes. Lower and upper limits of welding current increased as the sheet thickness increased, while the acceptable welding condition range decreased. However, extremely low electrode pressure produced unstable welding condition range. The results also demonstrated that slower welding speeds widened the optimum welding heat input range.

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The Revolution of Diamond Synthesis Technology

  • Sung, James-C.;Hu, Shao-Chung;Lin, I-Chiao;Tsai, Chia-Cheng
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1136-1137
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    • 2006
  • The ultrahigh pressure process for synthesizing diamond grits is due to make a quantum leap: the raw materials will incorporate diamond seeds with a predetermined pattern. The result is doubling the diamond yield with a narrower size distribution. Moreover, the shape of diamond crystals can be precisely tuned. For example, diamond octahedra or diamond cubes, that are not available today, can be mass-produced. The new technology is now being implemented worldwide so the future diamond grits will have improved quality at reduced prices.

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A Study on Friction weldability of Copper-Tungsten Sinterd Alloy to Copper (WCu-Cu 전기접점의 마찰용접 특성 연구)

  • An, Y.H.;Yoon, G.G.;Min, T.K.;Han, B.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07d
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    • pp.1934-1937
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    • 1999
  • A copper-tungsten sintered alloy(Cu-W) has been friction-welded to a tough pitch copper (Cu) in order to investigate friction weldability. The tensile strength of the friction welded joint was increased up to 87% of the Cu base metal under the condition of friction time 1.0 see, friction pressure 40MPa and upset pressure 100MPa, upset time 5.0 sec. And it is related to upset pressure rather than friction time. Mixed layer was formed in the Cu adjacent weld interface and W particles which were included in mixed layer could induce fracture in the Cu adjacent to the weld interface. Thickness of mixed layer was reduced as upset pressure increase.

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Abnormal Vibration Diagnosis of High Pressure LNG Pump (고압 LNG 펌프의 이상 진동 진단)

  • Kim, H.E.;Choi, B.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2005
  • Liquefied natural gas takes up six hundredths of the volume of natural gas, which makes storage and transportation much easier. To send out natural gas via a pipeline network across the nation, high-pressure LNG pumps supply highly compressed LNG to high-pressure vaporization facilities. The Number of high-pressure LNG pumps determined the send-out amount in LNG receiving terminal. So it is main equipment at LNG production process and should be maintained on best conditions. In this paper, to find out the cause of high beat vibration at cryogenic pumps, vibration and motor current signal analysis have been performed. High vibration of cryogenic pumps could be reduced due to the modification of motor rotor.

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Analysis of Discrete Noise Characteristics for the Cross Flow Fan with Uniform/Random hitch Blades (횡류홴 등/부등피치 블레이드의 이산소음 특성 분석)

  • Cho Yong;Kim Jong-Jin;Moon Young J.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2000
  • The discrete noise of the cross-flow fan with uniform/random pitch blades is predicted by computational methods. With the time dependent surface pressure data obtained by solving the Wavier-Stokes equation, the acoustic pressure is calculated by the Ffowcs Williams-Hawkings equation. The positions of the blade noise source are identified through investigation of the acoustic pressure history induced by one blade, and it is confirmed that the dominant noise source is near the stabilizer. Since the acoustic pressure of the random pitch fan fluctuates according to blade passing, the dominant BPF noise for the uniform pitch fan is modified into some reduced discrete noises which have a 50Hz difference from BPF.

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A Design of Pressure Sensor for Improving Linearity at Low Pressure Range (저압에서의 선형성을 향상시키기 위한 압력센서의 설계)

  • Lee, Bo-Na;Lee, Moon-Key
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, We have designed silicon pressure sensor with center-bossed diaphragm which improving sensitivity and linearity by reducing diaphragm deflection. Designed center-bossed pressure sensor showed maximum deflection of $0.125{\mu}m$, maximum stress of $2.24{\times}10^7 Pa$ and sensitivity of 27.67 mV/V.psii. As a result, diaphragm deflection was reduced to 1/160 that of diaphragm thickness and 1/35 that of square diaphragm. Also, sensitivity was increased 19 times compared to square diaphragm.

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Vibration Diagnosis of High Pressure LNG Pump (고압 LNG 펌프의 진동 진단)

  • Choi, Byeong-Geun;Kim, Hak-Eun;Choi, Chang-Lim;Lee, Jae-Myeong;Bang, Sang-Su
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.776-779
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    • 2005
  • Liquefied Natural Gas takes up six hundredths of the volume of natural gas, which makes storage and transportation much easier. To send out natural gas via a pipeline network across the nation, high pressure LNG pumps supply highly compressed LNG to high-pressure vaporization facilities. The Number of high Pressure LNG pumps determined the send out amount in LNG receiving terminal. So it is main equipment at LNG production process and should be maintained on best conditions. In this paper, to find out the cause of high beat vibration at cryogenic pumps, vibration and motor current analysis have been performed. And high beat vibration of cryogenic pumps could be reduced due to the modification of motor rotor.

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A study of postoperative pulmonary arterial pressure change in the acquired heart disease with pulmonary hypertension (폐동맥 고혈압을 동반한 후천성 심질환의 술후 폐동맥압의 변화에 대한 연구)

  • 류삼렬
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 1990
  • To see the change of pulmonary arterial pressure after mitral valve replacement, postoperative cardiac catheterization and echocardiographies were performed in 12 patients of mitral valvular disease with pulmonary hypertension[systolic pulmonary arterial pressure>50 mm Hg]. The mean follow-up duration was 35.4[range: 15-47] months per patient. The following results were obtained. 1] Preoperative systolic pulmonary arterial pressure value of 66.17\ulcorner10.73mmHg decreased significantly to 29.17\ulcorner6.86mmHg postoperatively[p<0.01]. 2] Preoperative Pp/Ps value of 0.67\ulcorner0.13 decreased significantly to 0.28\ulcorner0.06 postoperatively[p<0.01]. 3] Preoperative PAWP value of 29.00\ulcorner4.02mmHg decreased significantly to 9.92\ulcorner4.27 mmHg postoperatively[p<0.01]. 4] Preoperative LAD value of 5.58\ulcorner1.20cm decreased significantly to 4.37\ulcorner0.67cm postoperatively [p<0.01]. In conclusion, pulmonary arterial hypertension secondary to mitral valvular disease could be reduced to normal range after successful mitral valve replacement.

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A Study on Effects of Piston Pumping Phase on Vibration and Noises of Tandem Swash Plate Type Axial Piston Pump(2) (피스톤 펌핑 위상이 텐덤형 사판식 액셜 피스톤 펌프의 진동, 소음에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구(2))

  • Park, Sung-Hwan;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.31-39
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    • 1999
  • Previous researches and experiments have already verified that the primary noise source of high pressure tandem axial thpe piston pump is fluid-borne noise from the process of oil distribution between the kidney-shaped port and valve plate. So, many researchers have improved pressure gradients and reduced sound levels by applying pre-compression and pre-decompression metering grooves to valve plate. In practice however, the sound level of th high pressure tandem axial type piston pump is still undesirable. This paper testified the effect of pumping phase of the piston on vibration and noise of th high pressure tandem axial type piston pump on the best of theoretical research in $this^(1)$. Therefore considering the pumping phase of the piston when assembling the tandem axial type piston pump, it is possible to reduce 1.5~2[dB]of sound level.

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