• 제목/요약/키워드: recycled materials

검색결과 902건 처리시간 0.028초

Recycling of Spent Dry Batteries for Deflection Yoke Core Applications

  • Murase, Taku;Takahashi, Hiroyasu;Nomura, Takeshi
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
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    • pp.245-248
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    • 2001
  • Nomura Kohsan Corp. is producing oxides, such as ZnMn$_2$O$_4$, ZnFe$_2$O$_4$, and ZnO, by burning the used dry manganese cells and by sorting out the remnant materials. It is possible to use the recycled materials of the spent dry batteries as the raw materials of deflection yoke cores. Making hish roasting temperature in the recycling system has an effect in reduction of the impurities. As a result, the loss of the cores using the recycled materials is lower. When using the recycled materials, it is required to add Mg (OH)$_2$. ZnO, and Fe$_2$O$_3$in order to rectify the composition of the MnMgZn ferrite for deflection yoke core applications. Furthermore, in order to disappear ZnMn$_2$O$_4$in the formation, it is necessary to control at higher calcining temperatures. The MnMgZn ferrite of using the recycled materials becomes Toss equivalent to the conventional material. TDK Corp. is manufacturing the deflection yoke cores from 1996 using the material recycled from the spent dry batteries.

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재생 방법에 따른 재생 폴리에스터사의 물성 변화 (Physical Properties of Recycled Polyester Yarns According to Recycling Methods)

  • 이선영;원종성;유재정;함완규;이승구
    • 한국염색가공학회지
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2012
  • The physical properties of recycled polyester yarns according to recycling methods were investigated. Virgin polyester draw texturized yarn(DTY), material-recycled(MR) polyester DTY and chemical-recycled(CR) polyester DTY were prepared. Surface morphology, thermal property, micro-structure and mechanical property of recycled polyester yarns were estimated. SEM-EDS analysis showed that the CR PET yarn had better crimp and more stable structure than MR PET yarn. Tm of the MR PET yarn was higher than that of the CR PET yarn. The intensity of the crystallization peak of the CR PET yarn was a little higher than that of the MR PET yarn. Tensile strength of the MR PET yarn was slightly higher than that of the CR PET yarn. Breaking elongation of the CR PET yarn was slightly higher than that of the MR PET yarn.

The Properties of Mortar Mixtures Blended with Natural, Crushed, and Recycled Fine Aggregates for Building Construction Materials

  • Yu, Myoung-Youl;Lee, Jae-Yong;Chung, Chul-Woo
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.73-86
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    • 2012
  • In this research, the possible applicability of mixture blended with natural, crushed, and recycled fine aggregate are discussed. The fresh and hardened properties of mortar using blended fine aggregates are monitored depending on various blending ratio of fine aggregates. Newly developed ternary diagram was also utilized for better interpretation of the data. It was found that air content increased and unit weight decreased as recycled fine aggregate content increased. With moisture type processing of recycled fine aggregate, the mortar flow was not negatively affected by increase in the recycled fine aggregate content. The ternary diagram is found to be an effective graphical presentation tool that can be used for the quality evaluation of mortar using blended fine aggregate.

포졸란 재료를 사용한 재생골재 콘크리트의 건조수축 및 크리프 (Shrinkage and Creep of Recycled Aggregate Concrete Using Pozzolanic Materials)

  • 문대중;임남웅;김양배
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2002년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.637-642
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    • 2002
  • In this study, the experiments of recycled aggregate concrete with fly ash and special blended slag powder or diatom calcined at 650$\circ$ were performed on compressive strength, shrinkage and creep. The compressive strength of concrete with recycled aggregate and pozzolanic materials were higher than that of concrete with crushed stone and OPC. On the other hand, the shrinkage and creep of concrete with recycled aggregate and pozzolanic materials was smaller than that of concrete with crushed stone and OPC. Futhermore, the shrinkage and creep of recycled aggregate concrete with fly ash and special blended slag powder was a little decreased that of recycled aggregate concrete with fly ash and diatom. Relationship between compressive strength and creep coefficient was shown to the linear relation like as $\sigma$$_{c}$= -30CF+404.4.

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폐석고보드지의 재활용 방안 탐색을 위한 기초연구 (Study on the recycling of gypsum board paper generated from construction wastes)

  • 이지영;윤경태;김철환;성용주;김병호;임기백;김선영
    • 펄프종이기술
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.20-26
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    • 2013
  • We investigated practical methods of using recycled gypsum board paper in the paper industry. Gypsum board paper is used to produce construction gypsum board, and can be recycled through the recycling process of construction wastes. The experiments were carried out in two ways: One was the substitution of recycled gypsum board papers for KOCC, and the other was the use of recycled gypsum board paper powder. Recycled gypsum board paper was not disintegrated easily, but high temperature and the use of chemicals were able to improve their disintegration. The physical properties of handsheets made of the pulp of recycled gypsum board paper exhibited the same performance level as those made from KOCC except in the parameter of compressive strength. The powder of recycled gypsum board paper was manufactured using a grinder and handsheets were made with the powder and KOCC. The bulk was increased, but the strength properties were decreased by the addition of the powder.

순환골재 콘크리트의 염화물 확산성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Chloride Diffusivity of Recycled Aggregate Concrete)

  • 배종민;김영수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 2009
  • Recycling demolished concrete as an alternative source of coarse aggregates for the production of new concrete can help solve the growing waste disposal crisis and the problem of depleted natural aggregates. The purpose of this study is to investigate chloride migration of recycled aggregate concrete containing pozzolanic materials by chloride migration coefficient. The specimens were made with recycled coarse aggregate as various replacement ratio(10, 30, 50%) and metakaolin, blast furnace slag, fly ash is replaced for recycled concrete with mixing ratio 20%. The major results are as follows. 1) Compressive strength of recycled aggregate concrete containing pozzolanic materials increase as curing age and chloride migration decrease. 2) When the replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate is 30%, the chloride migration coefficient of recycled concrete containing blast furnace slag, metakaolin shows the similar or lower value than plain concrete at all ages.

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고로슬래그의 분말도 및 순환골재 치환율에 따른 콘크리트의 강도 및 내구적 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Strength and Durability Properties on Recycled Aggregate Concrete and Blain of Blast Furnace Slag)

  • 임명관;박무영;정상진
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2007
  • Furnace slag powder used currently in Korea needs to add special functions in response to the increase of large-scale projects. In addition, it is advantageous in that it has a lower hydration heat emission rate than ordinary Portland cement and improves properties such as the inhibition of alkali aggregate reaction, watertightness, salt proofness, seawater resistance and chemical resistance. However, furnace slag powder is not self -hardening, and requires activators such as alkali for hydration. Accordingly, if recycled fine aggregate, from which calcium hydroxide is generated, and furnace slag, which requires alkali stimulation, are used together they play mutually complementary roles, so we expect to use the mixture as a resource-recycling construction material. Thus the present study purposed to examine the properties and characteristics of furnace slag powder and recycled aggregate, to manufacture recycled fine aggregate concrete using furnace slag and analyze its performance based on the results of an experiment, to provide materials on concrete using furnace slag as a cement additive and recycled fine aggregate as a substitute of aggregate, and ultimately to provide basic materials on the manufacturing of resource-recycled construction materials using binder and fine aggregate as recycled resources.

폐콘크리트 미분말을 이용하여 제조한 시멘트의 수화특성 (Hydration property of Recycled Cement Using Waste Cementitious Powder)

  • 신현욱;송훈;추용식;이종규
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2014년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.47-48
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    • 2014
  • This study is to hydration property of low carbon type recycled cement from waste cementitious powder and cement raw materials. Waste cementitious powder possible to low carbon type recycled cement in small part of additive materials. Also, low carbon type recycled cement using waste cementitious powder is suitable for low heat type cement.

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수평배수재용 순환골재와 쇄석의 현장시험 (Field Test of Recycled Aggregates and Crushed Stone as Horizontal Drains)

  • 김시중;이달원
    • 한국농공학회논문집
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2012
  • In this study, field test on utilization of recycled aggregates and crushed stone as horizontal drains to use an alternative material of sand in soft ground is practiced. The settlement with time showed similarly ranged from 28.4-30.3 cm in the all horizontal materials. The excess pore water pressure of the recycled aggregates and crushed stone showed smaller than sand. The small the excess pore water pressure becomes faster the consolidation period and it can reduces the amount of residual settlement. Therefore, it was verified as having enough to an alternative materials that the field applicability is excellent. The distribution of earth pressure with time showed similarly in the all horizontal materials. The recycled aggregates and crushed stone was very applicable to practice because there is no mat resistance in the horizontal drains layer. The penetration rate in the SCP and PVD improvement sections did not show large differences as the grain size and the horizontal drainage height increases.