• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.60-78
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• 2004

A survey performed on property of water usage, a recognition and stand on water, and awareness of practice related to water saving among primary and secondary teachers in Daegu metropolitan city leads to the following result. First, regarding the actual condition of water usage, boiled tap water was most preferred, followed by purified tap water, mineral water, and water from a mineral spring respectively. Second, the result of a survey regarding a recognition and stand on water presents that the quality of purified water and mineral water is generally trusted, not including tap water. A majority of teachers barely had any ideas on the process of tap water supplies and sewage disposal system. Third, another survey was performed to determine whether there's a gender difference on a general recognition of and stand on water usage, actual practice of water saving and love for water. As a result, 7 out of 25 questions showed the difference of significance by p<.05. As for tap water service and sewage disposal system, there were differences on 5 out of 6 questions, indicating that male teachers are more knowledgable than their female counterparts. Fourth, the result of the research about the recognition and attitudes about water and water saving of the teachers who were categorized by the age group showed that 14 questions of the 25 questions had differences in p<.05 level. Teachers in their twenties and thirties had less interest than those in their forties and fifties.

• 한국치위생학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.509-519
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• 2007

The purpose of this study was to take inforamtion to increase support on water fluoridation primary school teachers in Jinhae. The survey was done by self-administration method to primary school teachers 88 at non-fluoridated area in Jinhae. The date was analysed using the SPSS 10.1 program. The results are as follows : The mean percentage of the respondents using the tap water and purified water for drinking was 51.1% and 33.3%, respectively. Recognition rate of water fluoridation was 64.8%, 33.3% of the respondents knew about water fluoridation from mass mesdia. 62.5% of the respondents agreed with water fluoridation. 76.1% of the respondents knew that the purpose of water fluoridation was the prevention of dental caries. 72.7% of the respondents agreed with continuous water fluoridation. 70.5% of the recognized about safety of water fluoridation. 72.7% of the respondents agreed with decision of professional group for the performance of water fluoridation. In order to secure residents' support for the continuation of the adjusted water fluoridation program and to reinforce the education for safety and economical efficiency for the residents through systemic education.

• 한국환경교육학회지:환경교육
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• 제23권4호
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• pp.56-69
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• 2010

The purpose of this research is to find out teachers' understanding and recognition about the water and the water environment education and to suggest the strategies of water education at school based on survey results. Results of the study are as follows: First, teachers had high level of water related knowledge and awareness about importance of the water environment education. However, they showed low level of environment educational efforts and environment protection behaviour in daily life. Second, they had a little chance to have the educational training for the water environment education. Third, the water environment education at schools has been made in very restricted areas such as water related scientific knowledge and water pollution. Fourth, teachers pointed out the biggest obstacle for the water environment education would be the lack of teaching materials and the second biggest one was the lack of educational facilities at schools. Based on the survey results, it was found out that in order to improve the water environment education at schools, substantial research by the teachers shall be implemented for all teachers of every subject to build up their capacity in adapting the water education to their subjects.

• 한국포장학회지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.1-7
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• 2017

RFID 시스템의 성능은 태그의 종류 및 리더 자체 성능뿐만 아니라 RFID 시스템을 응용하기 위한 물품의 종류, 포장 재질에 따른 태그 선택과 이에 따른 태그의 부착 위치 그리고 Antenna의 인식각도 등에 따라 큰 차이를 보인다. 본 연구는 이를 위해 RFID 인식률에 영향을 미치는 다양한 요인 중 가장 큰 영향을 미치는 수분함량을 중심으로 수분 함량별 RFID 인식률과 수분 함량에 따른 RFID 태그 사이의 거리 인식률 그리고 수분 함량에 따른 RFID 태그와 접촉면적에 따른 인식률을 측정하였다. 수분함량에 따른 인식률 분석에서는 0~25%의 수분을 함유할 경우 100% 인식이 가능하였으며, 수분함량이 30% 이상부터는 95% 이하 수준으로 떨어졌다. 수분 함량에 따른 RFID 태그 사이의 거리 인식률은 태그가 맞닿아 있을 경우보다 0.3 cm 이상일 경우가 더 인식률이 높았으며, 수분 함량에 따른 RFID 태그와 접촉면적에 따른 인식률에서는 접촉면적이 넓어질수록 인식률이 떨어지는 것을 확인하였다.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.184-193
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• 2016

This study investigates the recognition and preference of functional textile material about outdoor clothing widely used in the current fashion market. The study targeted 216 males and females in their 20s to 50s who wear outdoor clothing as casual wear. To analyze data, frequency analysis, cross tabulation analysis and ANOVA were conducted with the SPSS 21.0 statistical package. The results are as follows. First, recognition of functional textile material of outdoor clothing showed that 20s was the lowest preference and all age groups preferred lightweight textile material. In information recognition of functional outdoor clothing, 40s showed the highest recognition, while 20s showed the lowest recognition. Second, 40s and 50s preferred functional material to 20s and 30s. In particular, 40s and 50s preferred clothing items with water vapor permeability & water repellent material to 20s and 30s. All age groups preferred insulation material jumpers, water vapor permeability & water repellent material jumpers and stretch pants. Third, reasons for purchasing functional material clothing was: design for the age group 20s and 30s versus health and function for the age group 40s and 50s. It is necessary to develop functional clothing products based on exact consumer information and preferences.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제31권11호
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• pp.3115-3117
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• 2010

The voltammetric study on a water-soluble calix[4]arene-diquinone-diacid (CDA) in pH 7.4 in the presence of $Ca^{2+}$ ion provided important information about the unique electrochemical behavior of CDA-$Ca^{2+}$ complex. Using CDA, $Ca^{2+}$ ion in aqueous solution was recognized quantitatively by voltammetric techniques.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제28권2호
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• pp.189-199
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• 2004

This study analyed the results of the survey on the actual condition and the attitude in using laundry detergents of housewives in Jeonbuk region centering around Jeonju\ulcornerGunsan. The purpose of this study is to give more reasonable and scientific clothing management and to help to solve the problems of the environmental pollution caused by laundry detergents. Both Jeonju(71.4％) and Gunsan(71.0%) got informations about environmental pollution through mass media like TV and Radio. As for the degree of recognition of regenerated soap, comparing with the synthetic detergent, most people thought that the regenerated soap had better detergency, less water pollution, and less harm to the human being than the synthetic detergent. Accordingly, it showed they misconceived it. It showed that the aged consumers in Jeonju and Gunsan had all good attitudes for the practice. As roles of consumers toward the problems of environmental pollution, the respondents who thought that the consumers roles were important took high percentage(Jeonju 86.8% and Gunsan 84.5%). In conclusion, they showed high degree of concerns in the recognition of necessity about the proper use of detergent, however, low in their attitudes in real life applications.

• 센서학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.15-19
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• 2021

Image processing is one of the major techniques that are used for computer vision. Nowadays, researchers are using machine learning and deep learning for the aforementioned task. In recent years, digit recognition tasks, i.e., automatic meter recognition approach using electric or water meters, have been studied several times. However, two major issues arise when we talk about previous studies: first, the use of the deep learning technique, which includes a large number of parameters that increase the computational cost and consume more power; and second, recent studies are limited to the detection of digits and not storing or providing detected digits to a database or mobile applications. This paper proposes a system that can detect the digital number of meter readings using a lightweight deep neural network (DNN) for low power consumption and send those digits to an Android mobile application in real-time to store them and make life easy. The proposed lightweight DNN is computationally inexpensive and exhibits accuracy similar to those of conventional DNNs.

• 한국지역지리학회지
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• 제11권4호
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• pp.497-510
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• 2005

본 연구는 충청권역 5개 온천관광지를 대상으로 다차원 척도법을 활용하여 이미지 유사성, 속성인식도 및 선호도를 분석하였으며 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 온천관광지의 이미지 유사성 분석 결과, "수안보와 온양" 그리고 "도고와 아산"이 각각 유사한 이미지 그룹을 형성하고 있으며, 유성은 다른 이미지를 갖고 있다. 둘째, 온천관광지 속성인식도 분석 결과, 유성은 '온천전통' 속성을 경쟁 온천관광지와 비교할 때 가장 많이 반영하고 있으며, 온양은 '부대시설' 도고는 '이용비용', 그리고 수안보는 '부대시설', '고객서비스'와 '접근성'의 속성을 비교적 많이 반영하는 것으로 나타났다. '온천수질'과 '체험활동'은 모든 온천관광지에서 반영되지 않고 있는 속성으로 나타났다. 셋째, 관광객 유형별 온천 관광지 선호도 분석 결과, 패키지 관광객은 유성을, 개별, 수학여행, 가족, 연수 관광객은 수안보를, 그리고 단체 관광객은 도고를 가장 선호하는 것으로 나타났다.

• 한국기계가공학회지
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.3-9
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• 2009

When washing machine is rotated in the laundry, it tends to lean toward one side. This tendency causes a serious vibration. The balance of washing machine plays an important role in order to reduce the vibration by injecting the sand or the salt water into the balance of washing machine. The hot plate welder is used to prevent from outflow of contents. The hot plate welder brings about many problems which is concerned with accidents. The direction recognition and location information of the balance are required in this system. In this paper, the recognition direction of balance in washing machine using machine vision system is studied. The template matching algorithm compares sub-image with original image acquired in real-time to obtain a center point of balance image. The mid points and the edges of balance are estimated by the edge detection and gauging algorithms. The data acquired by these results is used for recognition direction of balance. The automation software for image processing is developed by using LabVIEW.