• Title/Summary/Keyword: reclamation work

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A Calculation of Agricultural Water Demand According to the Farmland Developing Plan on the Saemangeum Tidal Land Reclamation Project (새만금 간척지구의 농업용지 토지이용계획을 고려한 농업용수 수요량 산정)

  • Jang, JeongRyeol;Lee, SungHack;Cho, Youngkweon;Choi, JinYong
    • KCID journal
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.1-16
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to calculate agricultural water demand as considering landuse plan of the farm land on the Saemangeum tidal land reclamation project. This study based on the farm landuse plan(2012) and considered some items which did not included previous work like prevention water for resalinization for paddy and upland and muli-purpose water for upland. This study showed that the agricultural water demand estimated $145.123Mm^3/yr$, which is needed as much $14.792Mm^3/yr$ as more water than previous work. The difference comes from the change of unit water demand. Water demand is possible to be changed if guidelines are improved and detailed design work is completed through further study. Especially, the more studies for prevention water for resalinization in a tidal reclaimed farmland and water demand for a horticulture are needed.

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Development of USLExls and its Application for the Analysis of the Impact of Soil-Filling Work on Soil Loss (USLExls를 이용한 복토법에 따른 필지 단위 토양유실량 분석)

  • Kim, Sorae;Yu, Chan;Lee, Sang-Whan;Ji, Won-Hyun;Jang, Min-Won
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.109-125
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    • 2017
  • This study aimed to develop a parcel-unit soil loss estimation tool embedded in Excel worksheet, USLExls, required for the design of contaminated farmland restoration project and to analyze the impact of the project carried out soil-filling work on soil loss. USLE method was adopted for the estimation of average annual soil loss in a parcel unit, and each erosivity factor in the USLE equation was defined through the review of previous studies. USLExls was implemented to allow an engineer to try out different combinations just by selecting one among the popular formulas by each factor at a combo box and to simply update parameters by using look-up tables. This study applied it to the estimation of soil loss before and after soil-filling work at Dong-a project area. The average annual soil loss after the project increased by about 2.4 times than before on average, and about 60 % of 291 parcels shifted to worse classes under the classification criteria proposed by Kwak (2005). Although average farmland steepness was lower thanks to land grading work, the soil loss increased because the inappropriate texture of the cover soil induced the soil erosion factor K to increase from 0.33 before to 0.78 after the soil-filling work. The results showed that the selection of cover soil for soil-filling work should be carefully considered in terms soil loss control and the estimation of change in soil loss should be mandatory in planning a contaminated farmland restoration project.

Reclamation Plan and Design for The Yeochon Industrial Complex (여천 임해공업단지 매립 계획 및 설계)

  • 한경석;신승철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 1992
  • The elevation of reclamation work in the coastal area for the industrial complex is determined through the investigation and review of marine conditions, drainage plan and fill materials. The embankment to be constructed with crushed stone on the soft soil should be safe against the wave force, immediate and long term consolidation settlement, overturning and sliding due to self-weight and other forces. Because of lack of fill material from the borrow pit, the soft marine clay to be dredged shall be used as the reclamation material. And Paper Drain Board is used as the improvement method for the deep soft clay strata.

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The Case Study : The Efficiency of Using UAV and 3D-model for Mine Reclamation Work Monitoring (무인항공기와 3차원 지표모델의 광해방지사업 모니터링에 대한 효율성 고찰)

  • Kim, Seyoung;Yu, Jaehyung;Shin, Ji Hye;Lee, Gilljae
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2017
  • This study investigated the effectiveness of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and 3D modeling on mine reclamation monitoring. The high spatial resolution of 3.8 cm ortho-mosaic image and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) are constructed based on UAV air survey. The ortho-mosaic image effectively shows mine reclamation activities and recognize objects and topological changes in the image. The comparative analysis of 3D models between UAV based DEM and report based DEM reveals that total amount of $268,672m^3$ additional dumping of contaminated soil is equivalent to 710,000 ton. It concludes that a UAV based survey enables high accuracy spatial information extraction for mine reclamation activities with high efficiency. It is expected that UAV survey will be very effectively used for preliminary data acquisition and project monitoring for mine reclamation activities.

Phil-Environmental Tide Land Reclamation and Korean Agriculture (친환경간척농지개발과 우리농업)

  • Heo Yu Man
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Crop Science Conference
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    • 2001.09a
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    • pp.59-71
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    • 2001
  • In Korea, It was natural and inevitable to reclaim tidal land for farming due to over-population in small territory. Looking back upon the history of tidal land reclamation in Korea, We can find the first case of it in 13th century KangHwaDo(Island), and also find several records of small scale reclamations of western sea-coast from Korea dynasty to Chosun dynasty. A lot of wide fertile agricultural areas on western sea-coast have been developed through tidal land reclamation for about 1000-year after Korea dynasty. and on these areas, we have produced rice which we live on. An average areas of farming land per capital in korea is only 0.04ha, which is one sixth of global average. For water resources, similarly, capacity of water resources alloted to one person is $11{\%}$ of global average. So, without supplementary water development, we will have suffered from a severe deficiency of water Therefore we must prepare for these predictable short water and food problems. and tidal land reclamation may be suitable alternative to settle these problems. However, tidal land reclamation is a work of closing estuary, intercepting sea water inflow, developing a freshened estuary lake and farming lands etc. therefore it apparently causes a change of ecosystem, water quality and littoral environment. Nowadays, widely recognized the importance of environmental preservation, it is desirable or requested to make phil-environmental and sustainable development minimizing the environmental influence due to tidal land reclamation project. In this paper, the role of tidal land reclamation project in the development process of Korean agriculture was reviewed and the direction of afterwards tidal land reclamation project was suggested.

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The Plastic -film -covered Hill Planter

  • Jun, Zhang-Xue;YangYin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Agricultural Machinery Conference
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    • 1996.06c
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    • pp.1041-1044
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    • 1996
  • The plastic-film-covered hill planter is a new-type seeding machine, including tow types which are mounted by 11kw and 40 kw tractors. It is made up of fertilizing , plastic-film covering perforating film and hole seeding, soil sealing apparatus, and can work at 5-7kw/h. The plastic-film covering and seeding of cotton, corn and soybean can all use this machine. The plastic-film-covered hill planter is mainly composed of plastic film covering unit, drum-type hill-drop unit and furrow coverer, some other types are also equipped with fertilizer drill unit. It can do combined work of covering plastic film , sowing , plastic film perforating , soil covering at one time, and it is suitable to the covering plastic film as well as planting of the grandulated crops, such as cotton , corn, soybean and so on.

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Implementation of C-HMI based Real-time Control and Monitoring for Remote Wastewater Reclamation and Reusing System (C-HMI 기반의 원격지 중수도 설비 실시간 제어와 모니터링 구현)

  • Lee, Un-Seon;Park, Man-Gon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.717-722
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    • 2013
  • The wastewater reclamation and reusing system has been rising as an alternative of water resource exhaustion that the whole world is experiencing. In order to be able to bring about improvement of the existing wastewater reclamation and reusing system, this research has developed of Conversion-Human Machine Interaction (C-HMI) based real-time control and monitoring system such as a sensor module and gate module, web monitoring system. This system was communication almost-error-free in various environment and situation. As a result, we have achieved our goal that has to doing work correctly as a sensor and gateway module that communication error is less than 0.2% throughout the embodied system and add that it can be easily controled and configured as an interface equipment to a complex sensor of water quality. According to this, the construction of a database capable of analyzing and assessing collection, storage and various elements of reliable water quality and flow rate data can be possible.

The Study on the Consolidation Characteristics of South Coast Spoil Reclaimed Ground by Finite Strain Consolidation Theory (유한변형률 압밀이론에 의한 남해안준설토의 압밀특성에 관한 연구)

  • Songi, Myung-Gyu;Im, Jong-Chul;Kwon, Jeong-Geun;Ju, In-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1170-1180
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    • 2009
  • Recently this country has carried out the coast reclamation centering on the west and south coast for effective practical use of a country, considering purchase of materials and environmental problem, most reclaiming work is processing to spoil reclamation which is easy to secure the amount of materials. In case of weak ground that is formed by spoil reclamation like this, initial moisture content is high, as slurry state that is rarely revealed ground strength, compressibility and water permeability have been shown nonlinear change by compaction progress. Analysis of weak ground is unreasonable because the existing Terzaghi compaction theory analyzes compaction fixed number to regular invariable number for prediction of compaction state. This study computes the relation with void ratio-effective pressure and void ratio-finite transformation which is the most basic matter to predict finite strain compaction state of the south coast spoil, and analyze the basic feature to predict compaction feature of the south coast spoil reclaimed ground.

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The Characteristics of Sedimentation and Self-weight Consolidation for Dredged Soils of the Westcoast (서해안 준설토의 침강 및 자중압밀 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Min-Gyu;Im, Jong-Chul;Kwon, Jeong-Geun;Joo, In-Gon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.09a
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    • pp.1147-1157
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    • 2009
  • Recently this country has carried out the coast reclamation centering on the west and south coast for effective practical use of a country, considering purchase of materials and environmental problem, and carrying into effort the reclamation method after dredging the ground in the ocean. In this large scale ocean dredging reclaiming work, prediction the ground subsidence after reclaiming is very important for not only expense lose by overestimation or underestimation but also hereafter the best suited project establishment. this study carries out sedimentation and self weight consolidation in each cases and searches the features to analyze effect on kinds of soil of ground before dredging, abandonment height when it abandons momentary, void ratio, difference of abandonment height when it abandons by stages and difference of particle content of spoil.

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