• 제목/요약/키워드: real color

검색결과 997건 처리시간 0.028초

Digital Gray-Scale/Color Image-Segmentation Architecture for Cell-Network-Based Real-Time Applications

  • Koide, Tetsushi;Morimoto, Takashi;Harada, Youmei;Mattausch, Jurgen Hans
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2002년도 ITC-CSCC -1
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a digital algorithm for gray-scale/color image segmentation of real-time video signals and a cell-network-based implementation architecture in state-of-the-art CMOS technology. Through extrapolation of design and simulation results we predict that about 300$\times$300 pixels can be integrated on a chip at 100nm CMOS technology, realizing very high-speed segmentation at about 1600sec per color image. Consequently real-time color-video segmentation will become possible in near future.

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서라운드시스템을 위한 가상 음상정위 알고리즘 (Virtual Sound Localization algorithm for Surround Sound Systems)

  • 이신렬;한기영;이승래;성굉모
    • 한국음향학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국음향학회 2004년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집 제23권 1호
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a virtual sound localization algorithm which improves the sound localization accuracy and sound color preservation for two channel and multi-channel surround speaker layouts. In conventional CPP laws, the sound direction is different from the panning angle and the sound color is different from real sound source especially when the speakers are spread out widely. To overcome this drawback, we design a virtual sound localization algorithm using directional psychoacoustic criteria (DPC) and sound color compensator (SCC). The analysis results show that in the case of the proposed system, the sound direction is the same as the panning angle in the audible frequency range and the sound color is less deviated from a real sound source than the conventional CPP law. In addition, its performance is verified by means of subjective tests using a real sound source.

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Real Time Road Lane Detection with RANSAC and HSV Color Transformation

  • Kim, Kwang Baek;Song, Doo Heon
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.187-192
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    • 2017
  • Autonomous driving vehicle research demands complex road and lane understanding such as lane departure warning, adaptive cruise control, lane keeping and centering, lane change and turn assist, and driving under complex road conditions. A fast and robust road lane detection subsystem is a basic but important building block for this type of research. In this paper, we propose a method that performs road lane detection from black box input. The proposed system applies Random Sample Consensus to find the best model of road lanes passing through divided regions of the input image under HSV color model. HSV color model is chosen since it explicitly separates chromaticity and luminosity and the narrower hue distribution greatly assists in later segmentation of the frames by limiting color saturation. The implemented method was successful in lane detection on real world on-board testing, exhibiting 86.21% accuracy with 4.3% standard deviation in real time.

SLM과 광굴절 결정(LiNbO$_3$)을 이용하여 실현된 실시간 칼라 패턴인식 시스템 (The real-time color pattern recognition system using an SLM and photorefractive crystal(LiNbO$_3$))

  • 윤진선;김남
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제27권3B호
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    • pp.267-274
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 SLM(TFT LCD)과 광굴절 결정을 이용하며 실시간으로 처리할 수 있는 칼라 패턴인식 시스템을 구현하였다. 이 시스템은 인식하고자 하는 문자패턴을 SLM을 이용하여 제어하고, 우수한 각도 선택성과 광굴절 특성을 갖는 LiNbO$_3$(두께 10mm) 결정을 기록 매질로 사용하였다. 제안된 광학 시스템에 의해 빨간색과 녹색 칼라 패턴의 모양 정보와 칼라 정보를 각각 다른 위치에서 실시간 처리로 확연히 판별해서 인식할 수 있었다.

Regional sea water chlorophyll distribution derived from MODIS for near-real time monitoring

  • Liew, S.C.;Heng, A.W.C.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.1039-1041
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    • 2003
  • Ocean color products derived from remote sensing satellite data are useful for monitoring the sea water quality such as the concentrations of chlorophyll, sediments and dissolved organic matter. Currently, ocean color products derived from MODIS data can be requested from NASA over the internet. However, due to the bandwidth limitation of most users in this region, and the time delay in data delivery, the products cannot be use for near-real time monitoring of sea water chlorophyll. CRISP operates a MODIS data receiving station for environmental monitoring purposes. MODIS data have been routinely received and processed to level 1B. We have adapted the higher level processing algorithms from the Institutional Algorithms provided by NASA to run in a standalone environment. The implemented algorithms include the MODIS ocean color algorithms. Seasonal chlorophyll concentration composite can be compiled for the region. By comparing the near-real time chlorophyll product with the seasonal composite, anomaly in chlorophyll concentration can be detected.

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천리안해양관측위성을 활용한 해양 재난 검출 시스템 (Ocean Disaster Detection System(OD2S) using Geostationary Ocean Color Imager(GOCI))

  • 양현;유정미;한희정;유주형;박영제
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제11권sup호
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    • pp.177-189
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    • 2012
  • We developed the ocean disaster detection system(OD2S) which copes with the occurrences of ocean disasters (e. g. the red and green tide, the oil spill, the typhoon, and the sea ice) by converging and integrating the ocean color remote sensing using the satellite and the information technology exploiting the mass data processing and the pattern recognitions. This system which is based on the cosine similarity detects the ocean disasters in real time. The existing ocean color sensors which are operated in the polar orbit platforms cannot conduct the real time observation of ocean environments because they support the low temporal resolutions of one observation a day. However, geostationary ocean color imager(GOCI), the first geostationary ocean color sensor in the world, produces the ocean color images(e. g. the chlorophyll, the colored dissolved organic matter(CDOM), and the total suspended solid(TSS)), with high temporal resolutions of hourly intervals up to eight observations a day. The evaluation demonstrated that the OD2S can detect the excessive concentration of chlorophyll, CDOM, and TSS. Based on these results, it is expected that OD2S detects the ocean disasters in real time.

Implementation of an improved real-time object tracking algorithm using brightness feature information and color information of object

  • Kim, Hyung-Hoon;Cho, Jeong-Ran
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제22권5호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2017
  • As technology related to digital imaging equipment is developed and generalized, digital imaging system is used for various purposes in fields of society. The object tracking technology from digital image data in real time is one of the core technologies required in various fields such as security system and robot system. Among the existing object tracking technologies, cam shift technology is a technique of tracking an object using color information of an object. Recently, digital image data using infrared camera functions are widely used due to various demands of digital image equipment. However, the existing cam shift method can not track objects in image data without color information. Our proposed tracking algorithm tracks the object by analyzing the color if valid color information exists in the digital image data, otherwise it generates the lightness feature information and tracks the object through it. The brightness feature information is generated from the ratio information of the width and the height of the area divided by the brightness. Experimental results shows that our tracking algorithm can track objects in real time not only in general image data including color information but also in image data captured by an infrared camera.

염색폐수 색도 제거를 위한 영가철 기술 최적화 (Optimization of Zero-valent Iron Technology for Color Removal from Real Dye Wastewater)

  • 이재우;오영기;차구현;이태원;고광백
    • 한국물환경학회지
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.758-763
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    • 2009
  • This study presents the optimal conditions of zero-valent iron (ZVI) pretreatment for color removal from real dye wastewater. Removal of color by ZVI was strongly subject to the acidity of the wastewater buffering the pH increased after ZVI reduction. The real dye wastewater did not contain a sufficient amount of acidity and thus it was necessary to supplement acid to the dye wastewater before treatment. In continuous operation of iron column, the empty bed contact time (EBCT) and initial pH were varied to find the optimal conditions. A non-linear regression model fitted well the experimental result predicting that the optimal EBCT and pH for 80% removal efficiency was present in the range of 57~90 and 5~5.9, respectively. Color of column effluents could be further removed in the following biological oxidation step and the biodegradability of wastewater was also enhanced after iron pretreatment.

Application of Color Information to Facilitate Finding Books in the Library

  • Park, Kyeongjin;Kim, Hyeon Chul;Lee, Eun Hye;Kim, Kyungdoh
    • 대한인간공학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.197-211
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    • 2017
  • Objective: We propose to apply color information to facilitate finding books in the library. Background: Currently, books are classified in the basis of a decimal classification system and a call number in the library. Users find a book using the call number. However, this classification system causes various difficulties. Method: In a process analysis and survey study, we identify what the real problem is and where the problem is occurred. To solve the real problems, we derived a new search method using color information. We conducted a comparative experiment with 48 participants to see whether the new method can show higher performance. Results: The new method using color information showed faster time and higher subjective rating scores than current call number method. Also, the new method showed faster time regardless of the skill level while the call number method showed time differences in terms of the skill level. Conclusion: The effectiveness of the proposed method was verified by experiments. Users will be able to find the desired book without difficulty. This method can improve the quality of service and satisfaction of library use. Application: Our book search method can be applied as a book search tool in a real public library. We hope that the method can provide higher satisfaction to users.

색-청 공감각 인지 기반 사운드-컬러 신호 실시간 변환 시스템의 구현 (Real-time Implementation of Sound into Color Conversion System Based on the Colored-hearing Synesthetic Perception)

  • 배명진;김성일
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권12호
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    • pp.8-17
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문은 공감각의 한 부분인 색청(colored-hearing) 공감각을 이용한 사운드-컬러 신호 변환에 관한 연구로서, 인간이 인지 할 수 있는 오감 중 공감각적 변환이 가장 많이 일어나는 청각과 시각을 이용한 실시간 변환 시스템의 구축을 목표로 한다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 음-색 실시간 변환 방법으로서, 입력으로 사용하는 MIDI(Musical Instrument Digital Interface) 신호에서 음계(scale), 옥타브(octave) 및 음의 세기(velocity)를 추출한 후 HSI 컬러모델의 기본 요소인 색상(hue), 명도(intensity) 및 채도(saturation)에 각각 대응하여 변환하는 방법으로 단순하지만 직관적인 방법을 사용한다. 변환된 HSI 컬러 모델은 모니터 출력을 위해 RGB 컬러 모델로 최종 변환하여 출력한다. 실험에서, MIDI 입력신호 전송 H/W 시스템과 VC++ 기반 해당 사운드-컬러 변환 입 출력 S/W 모니터링 시스템을 구축하여 사운드에서 컬러로의 출력이 제안한 방식에 따라 값이 출력됨을 확인하였다.