• Title/Summary/Keyword: reading rate

Search Result 330, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

A Specialized Reader for High Speed UHF RFID Tag Inlay Inspection Equipment (고속 UHF RFID 태그 검사 장비를 위한 전용 리더)

  • Bae, Sung Woo;Park, Jun-Seok;Seong, Yeong Rak;Oh, Ha-Ryoung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.63 no.1
    • /
    • pp.63-69
    • /
    • 2014
  • RFIDs have not become widespread as expected partly due to the cost, size, read range, and reliability problems of tags. The success rate of reading must be improved in order for RFIDs to be widely adopted. Quality control of tags is crucial to meet this requirement. In this study, we designed and implemented a high-performance reader used in inspection equipment that conducts prior inspection of tags. To improve performance of the developed reader, the baseband modem and command processor (CP) were designed using H/W logic and implemented with FPGA. The inspection of small pitch inlays was made possible through the antenna shielding device and H/W command processor function. This equipment enables accurate evaluation of performance and identification of tags satisfying a given read range. By contributing to sort out defective tags, the results can ultimately lead to more stable RFID services.

Learner's Satisfaction Survey and Analysis in the University Cyber Education (대학 사이버 교육에서 학습자의 만족도 조사 및 분석)

  • Kim, Chang-Su;Jung, Hoe-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.05a
    • /
    • pp.405-408
    • /
    • 2010
  • Cyber education community in the digital age is going on across all areas of knowledge accumulation rate of acceleration of the demand for retraining and lifelong learning can effectively accommodate. Therefore, new teaching methods in the future as consumer-driven 21st century is expected to settle into the main education system. However, to properly interact with people due to lack of feedback delay, reading and writing intensive courses is detrimental to the environment caused by a particular student, and Computer skills are based on computer-related technology to disadvantage poor students, and many have problems. In this paper, recent university education and cyber education requires a paradigm shift is required in an environment that factors affecting students' satisfaction were evaluated, and Improvement of cyber education will be studied.

  • PDF

Analysis of noise rejection of stored holographic digital data on the chalcogenide thin film (칼코게나이드 박막에 저장된 홀로그래픽 디지털 정보의 잡음 제거에 관한 연구)

  • Lim, Byoung-Rock;Lee, Woo-Sung;Ahn, Kwang-Seop;Yeo, Cheol-Ho;Chung, Hong-Bay
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.07a
    • /
    • pp.479-480
    • /
    • 2005
  • The Analog data is impossible to perfect reconstruct original data at a hologram data storage because of noise such as cross talk. So it is necessary that data can be stored by digital signal unavoidably. Therefore this work deals with experiments from this point of view through writing & reading of digital data. We stored 256bit digital data at one point on As-Ge-Se-S chalcogenide thin film and we reconstruct original data of 100% through the specified algorithm such as the histogram equalization, the interactive correction, etc. This result shows that the data is able to reconstruct under relative low diffraction efficiency. As the result, we expect the possibility of chalcogenide thin film for HDDS as the analysis of the effective resolution refer to reconstruction rate and diffraction efficiency.

  • PDF

STAC/PS Algorithm with Tag Grouping by Transmission Power Control (송신 전력 제어에 의한 태그 그룹화 방법을 적용한 STAC/PS 알고리즘)

  • Lim, Intaek;Choi, Jinho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2016.10a
    • /
    • pp.712-714
    • /
    • 2016
  • The PS algorithm divides the tags within the identification range of reader into smaller groups by increasing the transmission power incrementally and identifies them. In 13.56MHz RFID system of Auto-ID center, STAC protocol is defined as an anti-collision algorithm for multiple tag reading. In this paper, we propose a STAC/PS algorithm that the PS algorithm is applied in the STAC protocol. The simulation results show that the STAC/PS algorithm can achieve faster tag identification speed compared with STAC protocol due to the low collision rate.

  • PDF

A preliminary study on real-time Rn/Tn discriminative detection using air-flow delay in two ion chambers in series

  • Sopan Das ;Junhyeok Kim ;Jaehyun Park ;Hojong Chang;Gyuseong Cho
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.54 no.12
    • /
    • pp.4644-4651
    • /
    • 2022
  • Due to its short half-life, thoron gas has been assumed to have negligible health hazards on humans compared to radon. But, one of the decay products with a long half-life can make it to be transported to a long distance and to cause a severe internal dose through respiration. Since most commercial radon detectors can not discriminate thoron signals from radon signals, it is very common to overestimate radon doses which in turn result in biased estimation of lung cancer risk in epidemiological studies. Though some methods had been suggested to measure thoron and radon separately, they could not be used for real-time measurement because of CR-39 or LR-115. In this study, an effective method was suggested to measure radon and thoron separately from the free air. It was observed that the activity of thoron decreases exponentially due to delay time caused by a long pipe between two chambers. Therefore from two ion chambers apart in time, it was demonstrated that thoron and radon could be measured separately and simultaneously. We also developed a collimated alpha source and with this source and an SBD, we could convert the ion chamber reading to count rate in cps.

Real-time Lip Region Detection for Lipreadingin Mobile Device (모바일 장치에서의 립리딩을 위한 실시간 입술 영역 검출)

  • Kim, Young-Un;Kang, Sun-Kyung;Jung, Sung-Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.39-46
    • /
    • 2009
  • Many lip region detection methods have been developed in PC environment. But the existing methods are difficult to run on real-time in resource limited mobile devices. To solve the problem, this paper proposes a real-time lip region detection method for lipreading in Mobile device. It detects face region by using adaptive face color information. After that, it detects lip region by using geometrical relation between eyes and lips. The proposed method is implemented in a smart phone with Intel PXA 270 embedded processor and 386MB memory. Experimental results show that the proposed method runs at the speed 9.5 frame/see and the correct detection rate was 98.8% for 574 images.

Spanning Multiple Online Communities and Knowledge Contribution: The Cross-Level Moderating Effects of Environmental Scanning and Membership Fluidity

  • Yongsuk Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
    • /
    • v.33 no.2
    • /
    • pp.418-443
    • /
    • 2023
  • Many organizations facilitate a host of online knowledge sharing communities to assist internal knowledge sharing and operation. The permeable boundaries and voluntary structures of online communities allow individuals to span community boundaries and affect member resources and structures. Although much research has been done on members' knowledge contribution in online communities, relatively little is known about how a member's contribution to a community is shaped by the cross-level interactions of member's external boundary spanning and the community's environmental scanning or membership fluidity. Drawing from the theoretical lens of boundary spanning and the external view of online communities, we take a multi-level approach in the analysis of the activities of 1,992 members of 126 communities internal to a global company. We find that a member's external boundary spanning activity (e.g., external knowledge acquisition via reading posts) has a positive effect, though at a decreasing rate, on subsequent internal knowledge contribution (e.g., posting replies in the member's home community). This positive effect is stronger in communities that are more active in environmental scanning or have fluid membership and weaker in communities that are less active in environmental scanning or have stable membership.

Implementation & Verification of RFID Gen2 Protocol on FPGA Prototyping board (FPGA를 이용한 RFID Gen2 protocol의 구현 및 검증)

  • Je, Young-Dai;Kim, Jae-Lim;Jang, Il-Su;Yang, Hoon-Gee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.869-872
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper presents the VHDL implementation procedure of the passive RFID tag in Ultra High Frequency RFID system. The operation of the tag compatible with the EPCglobal Class1 Generation2(GEN2) protocol is verified by timing simulation after synthesis and implementation on prototyping board. Due to the reading range with relatively large distance, a passive tag needs digital processor which facilitates faster decoding, encoding and state transition for enhancement of the interrogation rate. Also with UART communication, verify a inventory Round in Gen2 Protocol. The verification results with the fastest data rate, 640kbps, and multi tags environment scenario show that the implemented tag spend 1.4ms transmitting the 96bits EPC to reader.

  • PDF

The Study of Incidence Disease Categories on Breast Medical Examination in Some Area (일부지역 유방검사의 질환별 발생 빈도에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Byung-Joon;Im, In-Chul;Ji, Tae-Jeong
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
    • /
    • v.30 no.4
    • /
    • pp.357-363
    • /
    • 2007
  • The breast cancer occurrence have been increase yearly. Consequently the effort for early discovery or prevention is necessary. The study investigated the age distribution rate and a disease distribution occurrence rate in the breast medical examination of Ulsan city area. Breast medical examination distribution ratio it preferred the breast ultrasound with mamography 38.8% breast-ultrasonogrphy 61.2% to be investigated. The disease categories distribution was various from breast-ultrasound medical examination and it was investigated with becomes ramification. The reading find was many most infiltrating duct carcinoma from 40 age stage. The ductal carcinoma in situ was many from 50 age stage. The most many disease was investigated HP(Heterogenous dense nodule or mass parenchyma pattern) with 29.2%. Also the breast abscess or mastitis disease is confirmed only the breast-ultrasonography examination, even from the outside disease it was investigated with the fact that the breast-ultrasound raises the discrimination.

  • PDF

A Study on the Rotary Tidal Current in the East China Sea (동지나해 어장의 회전 조류에 관하여)

  • 김진건
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.1-6
    • /
    • 1986
  • Even though it is well known that the tidal current in the East China Sea rotates clockwise, few report can be found about the precise pattern of it. To furnish some information available for the stow net fishermen, the author carried out the observation over 235 semidiurnal tidal cycle to investigate the pattern of the set and the rate of tidal current in the Korean fishing section 250 and 494, by reading the current meter and by tracing the corner reflectors with radar onboard the anchored obsen'ation vessel, from May 12, 1984 through February 27, 1986. The results obtained are as follows: 1. The mean semidiurnal tidal cycle was 12 h 20 m during spring tide, and 12 h 30 m during neap tide. 2. The mean interval from the calculated time of high water until the current began to set north was 2 h 30 m and 2 h 15 m in the fishing section 250 and 494 respectively, and the mean interval from the time of low water current began to set south was about 2 h 0 m in both sections. 3. In comparison of the occupied times to vary the set from one of 8 principal bearing points to the neighboring one, the shortest was while the set varied from N to NE and S to SW in the section 250 and 494 respectively. Contrary the longest was while the set varied from SE to S and from W to NW in the section 250 and 494 respectively. 4. In comparison of the rate while the set varied from one of 8 principal bearing points to the neighboring one, the fastest was while the set varied from SE to Sand NW to N in the section 250, and E to SE and W to NW in the section 494. Contrary the slowest was while the current set to NE and S W in the section 250, and N, NE and S W in the section 494.

  • PDF