• Title/Summary/Keyword: reading image

검색결과 279건 처리시간 0.027초

펜학습기의 도트 패턴 인식을 위한 새로운 알고리즘 (A Novel Algorithm for Dot Pattern Recognition with Reading Pen)

  • 박혜빈;정진우
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.165-171
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    • 2017
  • 펜학습기는 교육 분야에서 주로 사용되며 급격히 성장하고 있는 기기로 종이 위에 인쇄된 미세한 도트패턴을 식별하여 코드로 변환한 후 코드와 매칭되는 음원을 실시간으로 재생한다. 입력된 도트패턴 영상을 코드로 변환하는 것이 펜학습기에서 가장 중요한 기능이므로 본 논문에서는 이 부분에 초점을 맞추어 알고리즘을 고안하였다. 해당 기술에 대한 알고리즘은 기존에 전혀 공개된 바 없으며 본 논문은 이러한 문제를 해결하려는 최초의 공개적인 시도이다. 실제 환경에서 성능을 평가한 결과 85% 패턴 인식률을 확인하였다.

정형보철용 금속이 자기공명영상에 미치는 영향 I (Effect of Metals used in Orthopedic on Magnetic Resonance Imaging I)

  • 김형균;최성대
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.46-50
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    • 2012
  • Stainless steel and titanium used for orthopedic prosthetic metal, magnetic resonance imaging was measured quantitatively the extent of distortion. Based on reading tests at varying metal magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) were investigated. To two image acquisition conditions for having three metal bodies mutually quantitative it compared analyzed the image of cross direction and the image of lengthwise. As for the distortion of the magnetic resonance image, as for the distortion of image it became small in the order of Clip, Strainless and Titanium. In addition, with T1WI and T2WI which are image acquisition condition T2WI the distortion of image became small. As for the distortion of the image by the metal, you could see the distortion of image in elliptical shape, the metal a bigger image distortion appeared in many parts. If clinical doctor has the condition of the same operation, use the Titanium material, it can, raising the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance image inspection after the operating from Stainless.

현대(現代)의 독자(讀者)와 과거(過去)의 문학(文學) (The Modern Reader and The Past Literature)

  • 김균태
    • 고전문학과교육
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    • 제16호
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    • pp.5-27
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    • 2008
  • It is not a simple topic how let the modern readers read the past literature in the these days of digital. But even though the changes of the times, we must not let 'the paper-books(the thing written with letters)' disappear because of 'the audio-visual texts(the thing made with digital media as drama-opera, animated cartoon, animated image)'. The Electronic medias should be used so as helping for us to understand contents of the paper-books. Because of them, the paper-books must not be expelled. It is no need certainly for the reading materials to be made with Paper-books. For example, the electronic-books in order to read also would not become problems. Moreover, the electronic-books to be made with various electronic media can also provide the audio-visual materials for readers well to understand contents of the books. For that reason, the electronic-books would be helped to read effectively. Besides after reading the original texts, the readers to try the 'rewriting', with using the meanings for oneself to get from the texts would be able to make a synopsis or story-telling for other art performances. These works are things positively to be stimulated, because of giving the achievement motivations to the readers. To conclude, the audio-texts reading and the visual-texts reading should be developed so that the paper-books to be revitalize. And though the modern readers dislike to read the paper-books, We should try to make the audio-visual texts base on the paper-books. Therefore the paper-books and audio-visual texts are inter-complementary relationships, not competitive relationships.

RASTA 필터를 이용한 립리딩 성능향상에 관한 연구 (A Study on Lip-reading enhancement using RATSTA fileter)

  • 신도성;김진영;최승호;김상훈
    • 대한음성학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한음성학회 2002년도 11월 학술대회지
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    • pp.191-194
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    • 2002
  • Lip-reading technology that is studied them is used to compensate speech recognition degradation in noise environment in bi-modal's form. The most important thing is that search for correct lips area in this lip-reading. But, it is hard to forecast stable performance in dynamic environment. Used RASTA filter that show good performance to remove noise in the speech to compensate. This filter shows that improve performance of using time domain of digital filter. To this experiment observes performance of speech recognition only using image information, service chooses possible 22 words and did recognition experiment in car. We used hidden Markov model by speech recognition algorithm to compare this words' recognition performance.

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마이크로 홀로그래픽 저장장치의 공초점 필터의 효과 (Effects of Confocal Filter for Reading of Micro Holographic Data Storage)

  • 민철기;김도형;박노철;양현석;박경수;박영필
    • 정보저장시스템학회논문집
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.25-30
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we investigate the confocal filter for high quality reading signal of micro holographic data storage system. The confocal filter is used to remove crosstalk effects of adjacent recording-layer by multi-layer multiplexing method. To remove a noise of reading signal, we consider size and geometrical structure of filter. From the obtained results, we present optical characteristics including Fresnel and Fraunhofer diffraction effects. Finally, we propose the optimal confocal filter for good image quality and increased reflection power.

A Novel RFID Dynamic Testing Method Based on Optical Measurement

  • Zhenlu Liu;Xiaolei Yu;Lin Li;Weichun Zhang;Xiao Zhuang;Zhimin Zhao
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.127-137
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    • 2024
  • The distribution of tags is an important factor that affects the performance of radio-frequency identification (RFID). To study RFID performance, it is necessary to obtain RFID tags' coordinates. However, the positioning method of RFID technology has large errors, and is easily affected by the environment. Therefore, a new method using optical measurement is proposed to achieve RFID performance analysis. First, due to the possibility of blurring during image acquisition, the paper derives a new image prior to removing blurring. A nonlocal means-based method for image deconvolution is proposed. Experimental results show that the PSNR and SSIM indicators of our algorithm are better than those of a learning deep convolutional neural network and fast total variation. Second, an RFID dynamic testing system based on photoelectric sensing technology is designed. The reading distance of RFID and the three-dimensional coordinates of the tags are obtained. Finally, deep learning is used to model the RFID reading distance and tag distribution. The error is 3.02%, which is better than other algorithms such as a particle-swarm optimization back-propagation neural network, an extreme learning machine, and a deep neural network. The paper proposes the use of optical methods to measure and collect RFID data, and to analyze and predict RFID performance. This provides a new method for testing RFID performance.

사서교사 이미지가 학교도서관 이용자 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (The Effects of Teacher Librarians' Images on the User Satisfaction of School Libraries)

  • 천희선;박지홍
    • 한국비블리아학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.35-55
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 이용자들이 사서교사에 대해 어떠한 이미지를 가지고 있는지 알아보고 그 이미지에 따라 학교도서관 이용자만족도를 알아봄으로서 학교도서관 활성화방안을 제시하였다. 조사방법은 서울, 경기지역 10개의 중, 고등학생을 대상으로 설문과 심층면담을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 사서교사의 이미지유형은 전문성있는 이미지와 적극적인 이미지, 단순한 업무이미지로 분류되었고 전문성있는 이미지와 적극적인 이미지는 학교도서관이용자만족에 정(+)의 상관관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났고 단순한 업무이미지는 부(-)의 상관관계를 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 사서교사와 이미지와 학교도서관 만족도는 학교도서관 재이용의사와 추천의도에서도 유의한 영향을 보여주었다. 사서교사이미지와 학교도서관 이용자만족을 높이기 위해서는 사서교사의 적극적인 태도와 전문성을 신장하려는 노력이 필요하고 이용빈도가 낮을수록 사서교사의 이미지를 단순한 업무이미지로 보고 있으므로 이용빈도를 높이기위한 다양한 독서교육이 필요하다. 본 연구는 사서교사이미지가 학교도서관 이용자만족도에 긍정적인 영향을 미침을 파악하고 학교도서관 활성화를 위한 개선방안을 제안했다는 점에서 의의를 가진다.

혈관조영술에서 동영상 전송의 유용성 고찰 (Continued image Sending in DICOM of usefulness Cosideration in Angiography)

  • 박용성;이종웅;정희동;김재열;황선광
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2007
  • In angiography, the global standard agreements of DICOM is lossless. But it brings on overload and takes too much store space in DICOM sever. Because of all those things we transmit images which is classified in subjective way. But this cause data loss and would be lead doctors to make wrong reading. As a result of that we try to transmit continued image (raw data) to reduce those mistakes. We got angiography images from the equipment(Allura FD20-Philips). And compressed it in two different methods(lossless & lossy fair). and then transmitted them to PACS system. We compared the quality of QC phantom images that are compressed by different compress method and compared spatial resolution of each images after CD copy. Then compared each Image's data volume(lossless & lossy fair). We measured spatial resolution of each image. All of them had indicated 401p/mm. We measured spatial resolution of each image after CD copy. We got also same conclusion (401p/mm). The volume of continued image (raw data) was 127.8MB(360.5 sheets on average) compressed in lossless and 29.5MB(360.5 sheets) compressed in lossy fair. In case of classified image, it was 47.35MB(133.7 sheets) in lossless and 4.5MB(133.7 sheets) in lossy fair. In case of angiography the diagnosis is based on continued image(raw data). But we transmit classified image. Because transmitting continued image causes some problems in PACS system especially transmission and store field. We transmit classified image compressed in lossless But it is subjective and would be different depend on radiologist. therefore it would make doctors do wrong reading when patients transfer another hospital. So we suggest that transmit continued image(raw data) compressed in lossy fair. It reduces about 60% of data volume compared with classified image. And the image quality is same after CD copy.

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PACS환경에서 디지털유방엑스선 영상 화질에 관한 연구 (The research on Full Field Digital Mammography Image Quality in PACS Environment)

  • 정재호
    • 대한디지털의료영상학회논문지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2014
  • The full-field digital mammography (FFDM), which has been known as a digital breast imaging system, carries out more outstanding performance than the screen-film mammography in overall image quality, skin & nipple, description of pectoral muscle and expression of micro-calcification. Thus, in this thesis, I perform experiments for both the enhancement of image quality and accurate estimation of the result in question, when detecting the very tiny-sized lesions in mammography. The image of digital breast X-rays is the important diagnostic tool for detecting early breast cancer and micro calcification lesion. The experiment of how much compression rate has an effect on the result of diagnosis in the case of microcalcification lesion, with JPEG2000 40:1 compression and over 50% enlargement led to obscure or definitely unacceptable diagnostic results is performed. And in another study of assessment of PSNR degree. I recognized the importance of standardized management system in mammography, where not to mention the accurate reading of the image has the most crucial role in diagnosis

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Stroke Width-Based Contrast Feature for Document Image Binarization

  • Van, Le Thi Khue;Lee, Gueesang
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.55-68
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    • 2014
  • Automatic segmentation of foreground text from the background in degraded document images is very much essential for the smooth reading of the document content and recognition tasks by machine. In this paper, we present a novel approach to the binarization of degraded document images. The proposed method uses a new local contrast feature extracted based on the stroke width of text. First, a pre-processing method is carried out for noise removal. Text boundary detection is then performed on the image constructed from the contrast feature. Then local estimation follows to extract text from the background. Finally, a refinement procedure is applied to the binarized image as a post-processing step to improve the quality of the final results. Experiments and comparisons of extracting text from degraded handwriting and machine-printed document image against some well-known binarization algorithms demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.