• Title/Summary/Keyword: reactive hot melt adhesive

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Adhesion Property of Low-Viscosity Polyurethane Hot-Melt Adhesive in according to the Deblocking Temperature and Content of Reactive Diluents (해리온도와 반응성 희석제 함량에 따른 저점도 폴리우레탄 핫멜트 접착제의 접착특성)

  • Choi, Min Ji;Jeong, Boo Young;Cheon, Jung Mi;Ha, Chang-Sik;Chun, Jae Hwan
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.67-71
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    • 2016
  • In this study, low-viscosity polyurethane hot-melt were synthesized with polyether polyol / polyester polyol, 4,4-dicyclohexylmethane diisocyanate ($H_{12}MDI$), 2-butanone oxime (MEKO) to improve the properties and peel strength. The properties of the synthesized low-viscosity polyurethane hot-melt was evaluated through FT-IR, viscosity meter and UTM. When the content of the reactive diluent increases and the NCO-blocked prepolymer decreases, the viscosity of low-viscosity polyurethane hot-melt adhesive was increased. When the ratio of OH-terminated oligomer, NCO-blocked prepolymer and content of reactive diluent is 1 : 0.5 : 0.5, low-viscosity polyurethane hot-melt showed 1.1 kgf/cm peel strength.

Reactive Hot Melt Polyurethane Adhesives Modified by Acrylic Copolymer Nanocomposites

  • Cho, Youn-Bok;Jeong, Han-Mo;Kim, Byung-Kyu
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • v.17 no.11
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    • pp.879-885
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    • 2009
  • A macroazoinitiator (MAI) containing a poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG) segment was intercalated in the gallery of sodium montmorillonite (Na-MMT). Acrylic monomers were polymerized using this MAI intercalated in Na-MMT to prepare the acrylic copolymer nanocomposite (AN), which is a multiblock copolymer composed of two segments, an acrylic copolymer and PEG intercalated in Na-MMT (Na-MMT/PEG). When AN was used to modify the reactive hot melt polyurethane adhesive (RHA), the acrylic copolymer segment and Na-MMT/PEG synergistically enhanced the initial bond strength evolution and reduced the set time, even when the amount of Na-MMT in RHA was < 1 wt%. The viscosity of RHA increased and the tensile properties of the cured RHA film decreased due to modification with AN. These variations were more evident as the Na-MMT content in AN was increased.

Water Vapour Permeable/Water Resistant and Heat Resistant Finishing of Footwear Fabric (신발용 직물의 투습방수 및 내열성 가공)

  • Lee, Jae Ho;Choi, Hae Wook
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.16-25
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    • 2006
  • Water vapour permeable and water resistant film was laminated to made footwear woven fabric and non-woven fabrics by screen type with thermosetting reactive hot melt adhesive. Optimum conditions of each process were investigated, and the properties of film laminated fabric with optimum conditions are evaluated. The results are as follows. Thermosetting reactive polyurethane hot melt is retain proper heat resistance differently thermoplastic hot melt. Optimum melting adhesive process conditions are as follows ; drum temperature $95^{\circ}C$, hose temperature $97^{\circ}C$, feeding pipe temperature $100^{\circ}C$, screen temperature $105^{\circ}C$, pressure of opposite roller $1kgf/cm^2$, pressure of laminating roller $3kgf/cm^2$, finishing speed 15 m/min, melting temperature $120^{\circ}C$, cooling time 20 s, pressing temperature $130^{\circ}C$, pressing time 30 s. As the thickness of film was increased, the water vapour permeability was decreased but water resistance was increased, and the effect of film is dominant over all the others in the air permeability.

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Effect of Polyethylene Glycol Molecular Weight and NCO Index on Properties of the Hydrophilic Reactive Hotmelt Polyurethane Adhesives (Polyethylene Glycol의 분자량 및 NCO index의 변화에 따른 Hydrophilic Reactive Hotmelt Polyurethane의 물성 변화)

  • Han, Young Chul;Kim, Dack Han;Oh, Kyung Seok;Shin, Hyeon Jeong;Yang, Jeong Han;Jeong, Han Mo
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.90-97
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    • 2018
  • Hydrophilic reactive hot-melt polyurethane adhesive(HRHA) using a hydrophilic polyol having different molecular weight and NCO index was synthesized. This HRHA was synthesized using Polyethylene glycol(PEG) as a hydrophilic polyol, Polypropylene glycol(PPG) and Polycaprolactone diol(PCL) as hydrophobic polyols, and Methylene diphenyl diisocyanate(MDI) as an isocyanate. The changes in IR spectrum, viscosity and thermal properties of HRHA with different PEG molecular weights and NCO index were investigated, and the tensile strength and elongation of the HRHA casting film and the peel strength, moisture permeability and water pressure of the HRHA coated fabric were confirmed. In this experiment, as the molecular weight of PEG and NCO index increased, the adhesive strength, tensile strength, elongation and moisture permeability was increased but viscosity and Tg was decreased.

A Study on the Effect of Primer Processing Method on the Mechanical Properties of Impact Relief Air Cushion Materials Prepared through Thermal Film Laminating (프라이머 가공 방법이 열융착 필름 라미네이팅으로 제조한 고충격 대응 에어쿠션 소재의 물성에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kim, Ji Yeon;Kim, Hun Min;Min, Mun Hong
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.173-184
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the TPU film was laminated on an aramid fabric or circular knits in order to implement an air cushion material that can respond to high impact forces in case of a fall and is easy to expand. To increase the bonding strength between the fabric layer and the film layer, a primer layer was formed in two ways: one for thermally bonding and laminating PET film and two for coating and aging hot melt type PUR adhesive. The tensile strength of the aramid air cushion was 2.5 times higher than that of the circular knits, but the tensile elongation of the aramid air cushion was very low compared to that of the circular knits. The tear strength of the aramid air cushion was about twice or more superior to that of the circular knits, the primer treatment method was good at A, and the peel strength was excellent at method A. The aramid air cushion was the lightest in weight. Summarizing the above results, it was best to combine the air cushion material with aramid woven fabric and primer treatment method A to cope with the high impact force applied when falling.

Improvement of Adhesion of Footwear Nylon Fabric by Corona Treatment (코로나 처리를 이용한 신발용 나일론 직물의 접착력 향상)

  • Lee, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.26-33
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    • 2006
  • Nylon fabrics were corona treated with different current intensity (5, 10, 15, 20 A) and feeding speed (5, 10, 15 m/min). We confirmed the change of nylon fabrics surface using X-ray diffraction apparatus, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (ESCALAB). And the change of physical properties through measuring the tensile strength, tear strength, bonding and wet bonding strength. Thermosetting reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive was used in the adhesion of nylon fabrics. Functional groups were introduced on nylon fabric surface by treating the fabrics in air atmosphere with corona discharge, and the result adhesion was improved. Bonding strength of the nylon fabric treated with corona was increased with increasing current intensity and decreasing feeding speed.

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Improvement of adhesion of Polyester Fabric and Knit by Corona Treatment (코로나 처리를 이용한 폴리에스테르 편·직물의 접착력 향상)

  • Lee, Eon Pil;Yoon, Rae Won;Lee, Jae Ho
    • Journal of Adhesion and Interface
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.16-23
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    • 2007
  • Polyester fabrics and knits were corona treated with different current intensity (5, 10, 15, 20 A) and feeding speed (5, 10, 15 m/min). We confirmed the surface change of polyester fabrics and knits using scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and X-ray photoelectron spectrometer (XPS). And the change of physical properties through measuring the tensile strength, dry and wet bonding strength. Thermosetting reactive polyurethane hot melt adhesive was used in the adhesion of polyester fabrics and knits. Functional groups were introduced on PET fabrics and knits surface by treating the PET fabrics and knits in air atmosphere with corona discharge, and take placed unevenness, the result adhesion was improved. When consider both dry and wet bonding strength, we think that appropriate conditions in the PET fabrics corona treatment are feeding speed 10 m/min, current intensity 15 A and appropriate conditions in the mesh type PET knits corona treatment are feeding speed 10 m/min, current intensity above 10 A.

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