• Title/Summary/Keyword: rawdata

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A Study on Weldability Estirmtion of Laser Welded Specimens by Vision Sensor (비전 센서를 이용한 레이져 용접물의 용접성 평가에 관한 연구)

  • 엄기원;이세헌;이정익
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1995.10a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 1995
  • Through welding fabrication, user can feel an surficaial and capable unsatisfaction because of welded defects, Generally speaking, these are called weld defects. For checking these defects effectively without time loss effectively, weldability estimation system setup isan urgent thing for detecting whole specimen quality. In this study, by laser vision camera, catching a rawdata on welded specimen profiles, treating vision processing with these data, qualititative defects are estimated from getting these information at first. At the same time, for detecting quantitative defects, whole specimen weldability estimation is pursued by multifeature pattern recognition, which is a kind of fuzzy pattern recognition. For user friendly, by weldability estimation results are shown each profiles, final reports and visual graphics method, user can easily determined weldability. By applying these system to welding fabrication, these technologies are contribution to on-line weldability estimation.

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Application of Image Processing on the Laser Welded Defects Estimation (레이저 용접물 결함 평가에 대한 화상처리의 이용)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick;Koh, Byung-Kab
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2007
  • The welded defects are usually called user's unsatisfaction for appearance and functional usage. For checking these defects effectively without time loss, setup of weldability estimation system is an important for detecting whole specimen quality. In this study, after catching a rawdata on welded specimen profiles and treating vision processing with these data, the qualitative defects are estimated from getting these information by laser vision camera at first. At the same time, the weldability estimation for whole specimen is produced. For user friendly, the weldability estimation results are shown each profiles, final reports and visual graphics method. So, user can easily determined weldability. By applying these system to welding fabrication, these technologies are contribution to on-line setup of weldability estimation system.

The Effect Analysis and Correction of Phase errors by Satellite Attitude Errors using the FSA for the Spotlight SAR Processing (Spotlight SAR 신호처리기법 FSA를 이용한 위성 자세오차로 인한 위상오차 영향분석 및 보정)

  • Shim, Sang-Heun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.160-169
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have described and simulated the effect analysis and correction of phase errors in the SAR rawdata induced by satellite attitude errors such as drift, jitter. This simulation is based on the FSA(Frequency Scaling Algorithm) for high resolution image formation of the Spotlight SAR. Phase errors produce the degradation of SAR image quality such as loss of resolution, geometric distortion, loss of contrast, spurious targets, and decrease in SNR. To resolve this problem, this paper presents method for correction of phase errors using the PGA(Phase Gradient Algorithm) in connection with the FSA. Several results of the phase errors correction are presented for Spotlight SAR rawdata.

The Weldability Estimation for the Purpose of Real-Time Inspection and Control (실시간 검사 및 제어를 목적으로 한 용접성 평가)

  • Lee, Jeong-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.605-610
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    • 2008
  • Through welding fabrication, user can feel unsatisfaction of surface quality because of welded defects, Generally speaking, these are called weld defects. For checking these defects effectively without time loss effectively, weldability estimation system setup is an urgent thing for detecting whole specimen quality. In this study, by laser vision camera, catching a rawdata on welded specimen profiles, treating vision processing with these data, qualitative defects are estimated from getting these information at first. At the same time, for detecting quantitative defects, whole specimen weldability estimation is pursued by multifeature pattern recognition, which is a kind of fuzzy pattern recognition. For user friendly, by weldability estimation results are shown each profiles, final reports and visual graphics method, user can easily determined weldability. By applying these system to welding fabrication, these technologies are contribution to on-line weldability estimation.

Red Tide Detection through Image Fusion of GOCI and Landsat OLI (GOCI와 Landsat OLI 영상 융합을 통한 적조 탐지)

  • Shin, Jisun;Kim, Keunyong;Min, Jee-Eun;Ryu, Joo-Hyung
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.34 no.2_2
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    • pp.377-391
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    • 2018
  • In order to efficiently monitor red tide over a wide range, the need for red tide detection using remote sensing is increasing. However, the previous studies focus on the development of red tide detection algorithm for ocean colour sensor. In this study, we propose the use of multi-sensor to improve the inaccuracy for red tide detection and remote sensing data in coastal areas with high turbidity, which are pointed out as limitations of satellite-based red tide monitoring. The study area were selected based on the red tide information provided by National Institute of Fisheries Science, and spatial fusion and spectral-based fusion were attempted using GOCI image as ocean colour sensor and Landsat OLI image as terrestrial sensor. Through spatial fusion of the two images, both the red tide of the coastal area and the outer sea areas, where the quality of Landsat OLI image was low, which were impossible to observe in GOCI images, showed improved detection results. As a result of spectral-based fusion performed by feature-level and rawdata-level, there was no significant difference in red tide distribution patterns derived from the two methods. However, in the feature-level method, the red tide area tends to overestimated as spatial resolution of the image low. As a result of pixel segmentation by linear spectral unmixing method, the difference in the red tide area was found to increase as the number of pixels with low red tide ratio increased. For rawdata-level, Gram-Schmidt sharpening method estimated a somewhat larger area than PC spectral sharpening method, but no significant difference was observed. In this study, it is shown that coastal red tide with high turbidity as well as outer sea areas can be detected through spatial fusion of ocean colour and terrestrial sensor. Also, by presenting various spectral-based fusion methods, more accurate red tide area estimation method is suggested. It is expected that this result will provide more precise detection of red tide around the Korean peninsula and accurate red tide area information needed to determine countermeasure to effectively control red tide.

A Study on the Comparison between Domestic and Foreign Evaluation Method of Aircraft noise (국내 항공기소음 평가방법과 외국 평가방법의 비교연구)

  • Kim, Bong-Suk;Kim, Deuk-Sung;Chang, Seo-Il
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.229-229
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    • 2006
  • WECPNL(Weighted Equivalent Continuous Perceived Noise Level) which designated currently in Domestic 'The Stanrd Method of Measuring Noise and Vibration' is composed of different factor with WECPNL that published in ICAO. Domestic WECPNL is concerned in application of $L_{MAX}$ measurement. On the other hand, ICAO's WECPNL is based on EPNL that includes factors of the pure tone correction and the duration time. NNI and NEF also are each based on PNL and EPNL. Because a military aircraft noise, especially, has the pure tone of high frequency and the irregular duration, it seems to be undesirable to estimate aircraft noise for using Domestic WECPNL. Therefore, this study was performed to detect a flaw of Korean WECPNL, through comparison of the trend of each other aircraft noise index by using equivalent rawdata.

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Estimation of Net Flux of Water Mass and Tidal Prism at a Tidal Entrance through Bottom Tracking with ADCP (단면 유속관측을 통한 조석 유입구에서의 단면통과 유량 및 조량 산정)

  • Yang, Su-Hyun;Kim, Yong-Muk;Hwang, Kyu-Nam
    • Journal of Korean Society of Coastal and Ocean Engineers
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.160-170
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    • 2016
  • In this study, the bottom tracking observation in the tidal entrance within Mokpo coast is performed using ADCP in order to estimate net flux of water mass and tidal prism. First of all, observed rawdata was conducted coordinate rotation considering rotation of the cross-section in order to derive the predominant velocity component. And observed rawdata is converted into Sigma coordinate with normalization and blank zone data near the water surface and bottom is interpolated using von-Karman equation. Net flux of water mass is calculated quantitively from the interpolated data, calculated results show that these represent well characteristic of ebb superiority at Mokpo coast as well as change of net flux of water mass with tide. Also, by complementing the definition of tidal prism proposed in past studies, the definition of tidal prism including tidal condition was re-established. Based on the new definition, tidal prism at a tidal entrance using bottom tracking data with ADCP is estimated quantitively for the first time domestically. The results are compared with those for results of previous study, calculated results were in good agreement with previous studies.

Undecided inference using logistic regression for credit evaluation (신용평가에서 로지스틱 회귀를 이용한 미결정자 추론)

  • Hong, Chong-Sun;Jung, Min-Sub
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.149-157
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    • 2011
  • Undecided inference could be regarded as a missing data problem such as MARand MNAR. Under the assumption of MAR, undecided inference make use of logistic regression model. The probability of default for the undecided group is obtained with regression coefficient vectors for the decided group and compare with the probability of default for the decided group. And under the assumption of MNAR, undecide dinference make use of logistic regression model with additional feature random vector. Simulation results based on two kinds of real data are obtained and compared. It is found that the misclassification rates are not much different from the rate of rawdata under the assumption of MAR. However the misclassification rates under the assumption of MNAR are less than those under the assumption of MAR, and as the ratio of the undecided group is increasing, the misclassification rates is decreasing.

Comparison and Evaluation on DEM Error by the Resolution of Airborne Laser Scanning Data (항공레이저 측량 자료의 해상도에 따른 DEM 오차 비교평가 연구)

  • Lee, Geun-Sang;Koh, Deuk-Koo;Chae, Hyo-Seok;Shin, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2003
  • As airborne laser scanning technique is developed with high vertical accuracy recently, there come many studies on DEM(digital elevation model creation, building extraction, flood risk mapping and 3D virtual city modeling. This study applied point comparative method, contour comparative method and digital map with scale 1/5,000 to calculate RMSE of DEM in according to resolution that was constructed using rawdata being acquired by airborne laser scanning. As a result, point comparative method showed lower DEM standard error than contour comparative method, it is a reason that contour comparative method was not carried out detailed grid calculation for point comparative method. Also, digital map with scale 1/5,000 showed higher DEM standard error than point comparative method and contour comparative method in below 25.4m that is average horizontal distance among contour line, and showed similar result with contour comparative method in over 25.4m.

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