• 제목/요약/키워드: range finder system

검색결과 84건 처리시간 0.023초

적외선 레인지파인더와 CCD 카메라를 이용한 지능 휠체어용 표적 추적 시스템 (Target Tracking System for an Intelligent Wheelchair Using Infrared Range-finder and CCD Camera)

  • 하윤수;한동희
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.560-570
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we discuss the tracking system for a wheelchair which can follow the path of a human target such as a nurse in hospital. The problem of human tracking is that it requires recognition of feature as well as the tracking of human positions. For this purpose the use of a high cost visual sensor such as laser finder or streo camera makes the tracking a high cost additional expense. This paper proposes the tracking system uses a low cost infrared range-finder and CCD camera, The Infrared range-finder and CCD camera can create a target candidate through each target recognition algorithm. and this information is fused in order to reduce the uncertainties of a target decision and correct the positional error of the human. The effectiveness of the proposed system is verified through experiments.

레이저 빔 궤적을 이용한 강인한 랜딩 시스템 (Automatic Landing System using a Trajectory of Laser Beam)

  • 황진아;남기군;이장명
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 심포지엄 논문집 정보 및 제어부문
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    • pp.339-341
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    • 2006
  • This paper proposes a method of container position measurement using automatic landing system that is estimated by a laser range finder. In the most of container position measurement methods, CCD cameras or laser scanners have been used to get the source data. However those sensors are not only weak for disturbances, for examples, the light, fog, and rain, but also the system cost is high. When the spreader arrives the goal position, it is still swung by inertia or by wind effect. In this paper, the spreader swung data have been used to find the container position. The laser range finder is equipped in the front side of spreader. It can measure distance and relative position between spreader and container. This laser range finder can be rotated as desired by a motor. And a tilt sensor is equipped on the spreader to measure spreader sway. We estimate the relative position information between the spreader and a container using the laser range finder and tilt sensor through the geometrical analysis.

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동적 Range 검출에 의한 원료 Pile 형상 관리 시스템 (Profile Management System of Material Piles by Dynamic Range Finding)

  • 안현식
    • 융합신호처리학회 학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신호처리시스템학회 2000년도 하계종합학술대회논문집
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    • pp.333-336
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, a profile management system consisting of global and local range finders is presented for the automat ion of material pile handling. A global range finder detects range data of the front part of the piles of material and a profile map is obtained from a 3D profile detection algorithm. A local range finder attached on the side of the arm of the reclaimer detects range data with the handling function dynamically, and a local profile patch is acquired from the range data A yard profile map manager constructs a map by using the 3D profile of the global range finder and revises the map by replacing it with the local profile patch obtained Iron the local range finder. The developed vision system was applied to a simulator and the results of test show that it is appropriate to use for automating the material handling.

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레이저 거리계의 이론적 최소 분해능에 관한 연구 (A study on the theoretical minimum resolution of the laser range finder)

  • 차영엽;권대갑
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1996년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); 포항공과대학교, 포항; 24-26 Oct. 1996
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    • pp.644-647
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    • 1996
  • In this study the theoretical minimum resolution analysis of an active vision system using laser range finder is performed for surrounding recognition and 3D data acquisition in unknown environment. The laser range finder consists of a slitted laser beam generator, a scanning mechanism, CCD camera, and a signal processing unit. A laser beam from laser source is slitted by a set of cylindrical lenses and the slitted laser beam is emitted up and down and rotates by the scanning mechanism. The image of laser beam reflected on the surface of an object is engraved on the CCD array. In the result, the resolution of range data in laser range finder is depend on distance between lens center of CCD camera and light emitter, view and beam angles, and parameters of CCD camera.

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레이저 거리계의 분해능에 관한 연구 (A study on the resolution of the laser range finder)

  • 차영엽;유창목
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.82-87
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    • 1998
  • In this study, the theoretical resolution analysis of an active vision system using laser range finder is performed for surrounding recognition and 3D data acquisition in unknown environment. In the result, the resolution of range data in laser range finder is depend on the distance between lens center of CCD camera and light emitter, view angle, beam angle, and parameters of CCD camera. The theoretical resolutions of the laser range finders of various types which are based on parameters effected resolution are calculated and experimental results are obtained in real system.

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An obstacle avoidance system of an unmanned aerial vehicle using a laser range finder

  • Kim, Hyun;Miwa, Masafumi;Shim, Joonhwan
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제37권7호
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    • pp.737-742
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    • 2013
  • Recently, unmanned aircrafts for safe measurement in hazardous locations have been developed. In a method of operation of unmanned aircraft vehicles (UAV), there are two methods of manual control and automatic control. Small UAVs are used for low altitude surveillance flights where unknown obstacles can be encountered. Obstacle avoidance is one of the most challenging tasks which the UAV has to perform with high level of accuracy. In this study, we used a laser range finder as an obstacle detector in automatic navigation of unmanned aircraft to patrol the destination automatically. We proposed a system to avoid obstacles automatically by measuring the angle and distance of the obstacle using the laser range finder.

DSP 알고리즘을 사용한 $\textrm{CO}_2$ 레이저거리 측정기의 설계에 관한 연구 (The Study of DSP Algorithm for $\textrm{CO}_2$ Laser Range Finder)

  • 김영대;김도종;강윤식;김점수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1991년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 22-24 Oct. 1991
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    • pp.1214-1219
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    • 1991
  • Recently, LASER is used in many industrial, military applications. In this study, digital filtering, correlation, differentiation techniques for CO$_{2}$ LASER Range Finder System are introduced. This LASER Range Finder System can be realized by DSP algorithm suggested in this paper and high speed digital signal processors.

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레이저 빔 궤적을 이용한 자동 랜딩 시스템 (Automatic Landing System using a Trajectory of Laser Beam)

  • 황진아;남기군;이장명
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.39-45
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposes a method of container position measurement using automatic landing system that is estimated by a laser range finder. In the most of container position measurement methods, CCD cameras or laser scanners have been used to get the source data. However those sensors are not only weak for disturbances, for examples, the light, fog, and rain, but also the system cost is high. When the spreader arrives at the goal position, it is still swung by inertia or by wind effect. In this paper, the spreader swung data have been used to find the container position. The laser range finder is equipped in the front side of spreader. It can measure distance and relative position between spreader and container. This laser range finder can be rotated as desired by a motor. And a tilt sensor is equipped on the spreader to measure spreader sway. The relative position information between the spreader and a container using the laser range finder and tilt sensor is estimated through the geometrical analysis.

야외 순찰로봇을 위한 단일 레이저거리센서 기반 충돌 회피 주행 제어기법 개발 (Motion Control of an Outdoor Patrol Robot using a Single Laser Range Finder)

  • 홍승범;신유진;정우진
    • 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.361-367
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    • 2010
  • This paper reports the development of a mobile robot for patrol using a single laser range finder. A Laser range finder is useful for outdoor environment regardless of illumination change or various weather conditions. In this paper we combined the motion control of the mobile robot and the algorithm for detecting the outdoor environment. For obstacle avoidance, we adopted the Vector Field Histogram algorithm. A laser range finder is mounted on the mobile robot and looking down the road with a small tilt angle. We propose an algorithm for detecting the surface of the road. The outdoor patrol robot platform is equipped with a DGPS system, a gyro-compass sensor, and a laser range finder. The proposed obstacle avoidance and road detection algorithms were experimentally tested in success.

레이저 거리 측정기용 광 검출기 수신 감도 실시간 측정 시스템 구현 (Implementation of the Real-time Measurement System of Receiver Sensitivity for a Laser Range Finder)

  • 이영주
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제65권1호
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    • pp.108-111
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    • 2016
  • We propose the method for measuring sensitivity of optical receiver of a long-range laser range finder in real-time. The sensitivity of the detector can be calculated using the detected voltage of the reference sensor, the area of the reference sensor and the transmittance ratio of neutral density filters. To evaluate the performance of the proposed method, we implemented a system and performed experiments. As a result, this system can be measured from 2nW to $113{\mu}W$. With this system, we measured the sensitivity of 37nW and 7nW with PIN PD and APD sample, respectively. This system has the advantage for the performance test of an optical sensor module in the long-range laser range finder.