• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway vehicles

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A Design on the TMS-DCU Interface for Low and High Level Railway Platforms (저상 및 고상 철도 승강장 겸용 승강문 제어유닛과 열차모니터링시스템의 인터페이스 설계)

  • Kim, Chul-Su;Kim, Jae-Moon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.63 no.2
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2014
  • In order to operate trains both mainline railroad platform and metropolitan subway line platform, it is necessary to develop the door step equipment of the rolling stock regardless of low(500mm, mainline) and high level platforms(1,135mm, metropolitan subway line) because of the requisite door safety system. In this study, TMS-DCU interface is studied for low and high level railway platforms. As a result, Design circuit of TMS(Train Management System)-DCU(Door Control Unit) interface is suitable for telescopic sliding type doorstep unit to minimize damage to the carbody underframe of railway vehicles.

A Study on the Noise Reduction in Railway Vehicles using Bone Conduction Device : Railway noise analysis and Understanding Acoustic Characteristics of Bone Conduction Devices

  • Park, Hyung Woo
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.48-53
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    • 2016
  • Noise and vibration pollution is emerging to people in high speed trains. And it is difficult to realization of eco-friendly railway system at noise problem. The railway internal noise is 73dB on average and over 80dB in the loudest section. In order to reduce noise, there are passive methods that are far from noise sources and theother active noise reducion method. In this paper, we propose a method of reduce noise by measure and estimate the noise condition of train environment using Bone-Conduction device. We use an anti-phase waveform for canceling of noise characteristic. With this new system, the noise from surrounding environments can be reduced.

Low Cycle Fatigue Characteristics of the Railway Wheels and Axles (차륜 및 차축 재료의 저주기 피로특성)

  • Kim D. J.;Seok C. S.;Seo J. W.
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.427-433
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    • 2005
  • Railway wheelset is the most essential part which undergoes severe cyclic loadings. In recent years, there has been increasing need for insuring the safety of running as the speed of the railway vehicles is getting higher. So it is required on the assessment of fatigue characteristics of the wheelset to consider plastic deformation which might be probable in the severe loading condition. In this study, total-strain controlled low cycle fatigue(LCF) test were performed to observe the LCF behaviors of the railway wheels and axles using companion specimens method. From the experimental results, the cyclic mechanical properties have been evaluated and total strain amplitude versus life relationship have been derived using the empirical Coffin-Manson law.

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Progress in Health Monitoring Research on Railway System (철도 시스템 건전성 평가기술 연구 동향)

  • Lee, Sang-Jung;Kim, Jeong-Guk;Kim, Nam-Po
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.2202-2208
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    • 2010
  • The railway in Korea has been one of important transportation means as the introduction of high-speed train and progress in subway systems. Also, as increases in the speed of train, the guarantee of safety becomes more important, especially, in the fields of railway vehicles and/or facilities. The structural health evaluation for the prevention and diagnosis of the accidents could be conducted using several types of nondestructive evaluation techniques such as ultrasonic developed using infrared thermography or optic fiber sensors. In this paper, the recent progress in structural health evaluation for railway systems has been introduced, and the case studies have been discussed.

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Development of Life Cycle Cost Estimation Software on the Aspect of Maintenance Strategies (유지보수관점에서의 수명주기비용예측 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jun, Hyun-Kyu;Kim, Jae-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Woon;Park, Jun-Seo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.777-783
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    • 2007
  • Life cycle costing is one of the most effective cost approaches when we choose a solution from series of alternative so the least long-term cost ownership is achieved. Life cycle costing in railway industry has been focused on the prediction of investment for railway vehicles. But in today, the life cycle cost, LCC, prediction on the aspect of operation and maintenance cost through whole life cycle is highly necessary. In this paper, we present a strategy for the development of life cycle cost estimation software on the aspect of maintenance strategies of railway vehicle. For this purpose, we suggested a structure of LCC software based on the UNIFE LCC model. And we developed a pilot version of software to evaluate the LCC model that we suggested for railway vehicle. We performed LCC analysis on the brake module of metro vehicle in case study and concluded that the software and model developed in this research could enough to support engineers in choosing better cost effective solutions from many alternatives.

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Carbody Lateral Displacement of Railway Vehicle According to 2nd Lateral Damper and Track Characteristics (철도차량 2 차 횡댐퍼 및 궤도특성에 따른 차체 횡변위 변화 연구)

  • You, Won-Hee;Shin, Yu-Jeong;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2012.04a
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    • pp.722-728
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    • 2012
  • In railway vehicle, riding comfort depends mainly on the secondary lateral damper and track condition. When the damping force of lateral damper becomes abnormal condition or the track condition is worse, the running stability and ride comfort of the railway vehicles go down. In addition, the lateral motion of carbody is increased. Therefore, the lateral motion of carbody is reviewed carefully by considering lateral damping force and track condition of the railway line in design stage. In this study, the lateral displacement of carbody was studied in accordance with lateral damping force and track condition. The target vehicle is EMU for subway line.

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Prediction of the Performance of a Deformation Tube for Railway Cars using the Slab Method (초등해법을 이용한 철도차량 변형튜브 성능 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, J.M.;Lee, J.K.;Kim, K.N.
    • Transactions of Materials Processing
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2016
  • Recently, global railway car makers are competing desperately in developing high-speed railway vehicles. Ensuring passenger safety during a crash is essential. The design and the manufacturing of energy absorbing components are becoming more and more important. A deformation tube is a typical passive energy absorbing component for railway cars. In the current study the slab method was used to predict the energy absorbing capability of a deformation tube during the early design stage. The usefulness of the prediction method is verified through the comparisons between the results of FE simulations and those of the prediction method.

Dynamic Performance Analysis of an Active Secondary Suspension for a Railway Vehicle (철도차량 능동이차현가장치의 동적 성능 해석)

  • Park, Joon-Hyuk;Shin, Yu-Jeong;Hur, Hun-Moo;You, Won-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.854-855
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    • 2011
  • Active suspension technology of railway vehicles has received attention as the way to replace the current passive suspension. This paper deals with the dynamic performance of an active suspension system for a railway vehicle. To verify performance of an active suspension, the dynamic performance of the railway vehicle with active suspension system analyzed and compared with conventional suspension system by using the VI-rail program.

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Development of the Roller Rig for 1/5 Scaled Half Railway Vehicle to perform Running Stability Test (철도차량 주행안정성 시험용 축소형 반차체 주행시험기 개발)

  • Shin, Yu-Jeong;You, Won-Hee;Hur, Hyun-Moo;Park, Joon-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.543-550
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    • 2011
  • The development of railway vehicles such as new mechanism of railway vehicle or design parameters of suspension have been used the application of scaled roller rig to the study of railway vehicle dynamics. In this paper, the critical speed was compared between full scale and 1:5 scale of numerical model. And to verify the simulation results, the critical speed was confirmed using the 1:5 scaled roller rig. According to the results, we expect that the developed roller rig will be used in the study for the dynamic characteristics of railway vehicle.

Advanced Railway Vehicle Technology using Smart Materials (지능재료를 이용한 차세대 철도차량기술)

  • Kim, Jae-Hwan;Kang, Bu-Byoung;Kim, Kyeong-Jin;Chung, Heung-Chai;Choi, Sung-Kyu
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.252-256
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    • 2003
  • Smart materials can adapt to changes of environment like living organs in nature such that they can maximize the performance and minimize the maintenance expense of engineering systems. Such materials have been paid attention ten years ago and applied in the area of industry, aerospace, transportation and civil structures. This paper summarizes smart material technology and shows some application examples in railway vehicles. Also, its future of smart material technology in railway vehicle technology is envisaged based on its possibility and practical aspect.