• Title/Summary/Keyword: railway traffic

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Korean Railway Modernization (국가철도망 구축에 따른 한국철도의 현대화 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Hyun-Woong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.1101-1104
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    • 2005
  • The overall objectives for Korean railway system of the future are speedup, capacity management, increase safety, environmental protection. and enhancement efficiency. To achieve these, interconnection within the railway system must be optimised and designed on a customer-friendly basis. This principles applies to both passenger and freight traffic. for which cost-effective and time-efficient facilities must be provided. As the result. Korean railway network modernization is based on seeking out optimum conditions for improving railway business.

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A Basic strategy of intermodal transfer information at the railway station (철도역에서의 연계교통 환승정보제공 기본전략)

  • Kim, Young-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.1556-1561
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    • 2006
  • The railway station is an important intermodal network point of the railway passengers who use the other transportation means and go to the destination. So at the railway station, the device of various intermodal transfer information is needed to transfer the other transportation means. In this paper, we study the passing characteristics of transfer traffic line of the passengers of railway station and the status of information provision for use of transfer facility and we describe the strategies of information provision according to the necessary intermodal transfer to use the other transportation means.

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An Exploratory Structural Analysis of the Accident Causing Factors in Railway Traffic Controllers (철도관제사의 사고유발 요인에 관한 탐색적 구조분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Nam;Shin, Tack-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2018
  • This study intended to exploratively testify human error causing factors for railway traffic controller, using AMOS structural equation model. Through literature survey, fatigue and stress as exogenous variable, errors in information process such as cognitive, memory, storage, and execution error as endogenous variable, and accident and incident(near-miss) as dependent variable were set up. Results based on AMOS using 201 railway traffic controllers' questionnaire showed that a clear causality loop like as 'stress ${\rightarrow}$ memory error ${\rightarrow}$ storage error ${\rightarrow}$ incident(near-miss) ${\rightarrow}$ accident' is formed. This result suggests that for the purpose of mitigation of traffic controller's accident, it is so necessary to reduce memory and execution error in the information processing process based on the effective management of stress, as the precedent of them.

A Study on the Prediction Model of Railway Noise Using Noise Map (소음지도를 이용한 철도소음 예측식의 연구)

  • Park, Chan-Youn;Park, In-Sun;Oh, Jong-Hwa;Lee, Jae-Won;Park, Sang-Kyu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.882-886
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    • 2007
  • People living in the large cities are exposed to high level noise due to road-traffic, railway-traffic and aircraft. Nowadays, some researches are ongoing to reduce the noise by using noise map. However it has to be decided which prediction model is the most suitable in Korea. In this study, it has been focused on railway noise prediction models which are employed in a commercial software(Sound Plan) and developed by Korea Railroad Research Institute, and comparative study of the prediction models has been made.

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A study on the reduction effects of journey time as operating Korean tilting train (틸팅열차 투입에 따른 시간단축 효과 검토에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Song, Yong-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07b
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    • pp.1121-1123
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    • 2006
  • Tilting trains are now an established feature of railway operations throughout the world. For intercity traffic, tilt provides operators with increasing speeds, and therefore enhanced competitiveness, on existing routes where insufficient traffic or a lack of funds precludes the construction of a dedicated new high-speed railway. This paper explains the reduction effects of journey time with the Korean tilting train. The Korean Tilting Train express (TTX) project has been carried out to develop alt the core technologies related to tilting train and infra-technology to provide high speed inter-city service with the speed of 180 km/h as well as maintenance-free technology for conventional railway system. In order to simulate we considered 5 conventional railway. As a results of simulation, we found out the tilting train has very high efficiency(reduction rate 20-30%).

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The Science Development of Chinese Railways

  • Song Yiling;Traffic Dacheng
    • Proceedings of the KOR-KST Conference
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    • 1998.09a
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    • pp.45-51
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    • 1998
  • This paper is based on the science and technology development plan of Chinese railways, it has briefly described the big breakthrough achieved during the 'Ninth Five Year Plan' and has presented the outstanding symbol of science and technology level of Chinese railways by the year of 2000.

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Study Regarding Interrelations of Transportation Network Using Multi-Criteria Analysis (다기준 분석기법을 이용한 교통네트워크의 상호연관성에 관한 연구)

  • NamKung, Baek-Kyu;Chung, Sung-Bong;Kim, Si-Gon;Yi, Su-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2011.10a
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    • pp.1816-1824
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    • 2011
  • Recently, with traffic SOC investment policy changing from road-centered to railway-centered according to environment-friendly and sustainable development, issues regarding overlapping and overinvestment of traffic facility have been raised. Regarding investment of various traffic facilities of which departure and destination are similar to each other, academia, civic organizations, government, etc. are recognizing problems including overlapping investment of budget, environmental destruction, etc., but not suggesting definite solutions. Objective transportation network analysis is required because various positive effects including solutions of delay/congestion may occur due to provision of alternative way and distribution of the amount of traffic when accidents occur, as well as negative effects suggested by some of civic organizations in various transportation facility investment of similar departure and destination. Hereupon, this study tries to suggest a tool that can objectively evaluate interrelations of transportation network by applying multi-criteria analysis including economic feasibility regarding analysis of interconnections between and within means of transportation.

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A Suggestion from the Change of the Industry related Railway in Korea (한국의 철도관련산업의 구조변화와 시사점)

  • Lee Jae-kyeong
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.540-545
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    • 2005
  • The Korean Railway Industry has being changed by opening the express railway and the pubic cooperation. We. here, deduction what is the hopeful effect from the resent result, and how is the way to contribute to national traffic. Therefore. we groping a plan for the development of industry related railway and the active role in the national economic systems.

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Seismic applicability of a long-span railway concrete upper-deck arch bridge with CFST rigid skeleton rib

  • Shao, Changjiang;Ju, Jiann-wen Woody;Han, Guoqing;Qian, Yongjiu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.61 no.5
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    • pp.645-655
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    • 2017
  • To determine the seismic applicability of a long-span railway concrete upper-deck arch bridge with concrete-filled steel-tube (CFST) rigid skeleton ribs, some fundamental principles and seismic approaches for long-span bridges are investigated to update the design methods in the current Code for Seismic Design of Railway Engineering of China. Ductile and mixed isolation design are investigated respectively to compare the structural seismic performances. The flexural moment and plastic rotation demands and capacities are quantified to assess the seismic status of the ductile components. A kind of triple friction pendulum (TFP) system and lead-plug rubber bearing are applied simultaneously to regularize the structural seismic demands. The numerical analysis shows that the current ductile layout with continuous rigid frame approaching spans should be strengthened to satisfy the demands of rare earthquakes. However, the mixed isolation design embodies excellent seismic performances for the continuous girder approaching span of this railway arch bridge.