• 제목/요약/키워드: railway system model

검색결과 840건 처리시간 0.029초

철도안전도 평가지표 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development of Safety Index for Evaluating Railway Safety)

  • 송보영;문대섭;이동훈
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.443-449
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    • 2009
  • 국가에서는 철도운영 및 시설기관에 산재되어 있는 철도안전정보를 수집하여 분석할 수 있는 철도안전정보 종합관리시스템을 구축하야 철도안전관리를 효율적으로 수행하기 위하여 노력하고 있다. 매년 철도안전도를 평가하기 위하여 철도사고 자료를 분석하여 사망자 및 부상자 수를 산출하고 있으며 사고 원인 및 위험발생 경위를 규명하여 사고를 최소화 할 수 있도록 여러 안잔정책 및 안전관리방안을 시행하고 있다. 따라서 보다 선진적인 안전정책 수립 및 안전관리를 위해 철도안전도를 입체적으로 그리고 정량적으로 표현할 수 있는 방안이 필요하며 이를 위해서는 안전에 대한 주요 영향요소가 무엇인지를 파악해야 하며 선정된 개발적 요소들에 대한 정량적 철도안전지수(Railway Safety Index)를 개발해야 한다. 본 연구에서는 철도안전도를 정량적으로 평가할 수 있는 안전도 평가지표를 개발하여 안전목표 수립 및 관리 등 철도안전향상를 위한 전략적 방향 및 정책수립 과정에서 활용할 수 있는 모델을 제공하고자 한다.

Computer Model for Railway Inductive Power Supply Using the Valtchev Model

  • Dias, Joao Victor Pinon Pereira;Kim, Hyung-Chul;Jang, Dong-Uk
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2012
  • This paper presents contactless power supply systems using the Valtchev model in transportation systems. The major drawback of contactless systems is that the efficiency is lower than that of contact systems. The coupling coefficient of the contactless transformer is the most influential parameter on the system efficiency. Here, a new computer model for the contactless transfer system developed in the Korea Railroad Research Institute is presented. Also, simulations of the old model and the new model are compared with the prototype measurement to assure the model validity.

여객/화물 고속복합열차를 이용한 소화물 운송 서비스 모델 비교연구 (A Comparison Study on the Parcel Transport Service Model-using High-Speed Passenger/Freight Mixed Train)

  • 염병수;하오근;이진선
    • 한국철도학회논문집
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.471-480
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    • 2015
  • 국내 소화물 운송 시장의 공로의존도가 꾸준히 증가하는 추세에 따라 도로정체, 온실가스 배출, 유가상승에 대한 물류비용 증가 등 사회적 비용이 높게 발생되고 있다. 이에 대해 정부는 철도 활성화 정책을 모색하고 있지만 낮은 표정속도와 선로용량 제약, 문전수송의 불가능 등 기존 철도물류시스템으로는 철도물류를 활성화시키기 어려운 특성이 있다. 이에 따라 본 연구는 현 철도물류시스템의 제약을 극복하고 활성화시키기 위한 방안으로 국가R&D과제로 개발 연구 중인 여객/화물 복합 열차(Hy-SoBex; Hybrid-Surface Optimal Baggage Express)을 활용한 다양한 연계 수송 서비스 모델들 중 최적의 서비스 모델을 선정하였다.

부산항 컨테이너 물류 시스템의 비용분석에 관하여 (On the Cost Analysis of Container Physical Distribution System in Pusan Port)

  • 박창호;이철영
    • 한국항해학회지
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    • 제15권3호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 1991
  • This paper aims to determining the optimal capacity of Pusan port in view point of Container Physical Distribution cost. It has been established a coast model of the container physical distribution system in Pusan port is composed of 4 sub-systems and in-land transport system. Cargo handling system, transfer & storage system and in-land transport system, and analyzed the cost model of the system. From this analysis, we found that the system had 7 routes including in-land transport by rail or road and coastal transport by feeder ship between Pusan port and cargo owner's door. Though railway transport cost was relatively cheap, but, it was limited to choose railway transport routes due to the introducing of transport cargo allocation practice caused by shortage of railway transport capacity. The physical distribution ost for total import & export container through Pusan port was composed of 4.47% in port entring cost, 12.98% in cargo handling cost, 7.44% in transfer & storage cost and 75.11% in in-land transport cost. Investigation in case of BCTOC verified the results as follows. 1) The optimal level of one time cargo handling was verified 236VAN (377TEU) and annual optimal handling capacity was calculated in 516, 840VAN(826, 944TEU) where berth occupancy is $\rho$=0.6 when regardless of port congestion cost, 2) The optimal level of one time cargo handling was verified 252VAN (403TEU) and annual optimal handling capacity was calculated in 502, 110VAN (803, 376TEU) where berth occupancy is $\rho$=0.58 when considering of port congestion cost.

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궤도 다짐작업의 장기 일정계획문제에 관한 수리적 모형 고찰 (A study on the mathematical model of the long-term track tamping scheduling problem)

  • 오석문;이지하;박범환;이희업;홍순흠
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2005년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1130-1137
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    • 2005
  • This paper addresses the mathematical model of the long-term track tamping scheduling problem in the railway system. The proposed model is analyzed in problem size, then three solution approaches (relaxation, decomposition, and heuristic) are presented at the sketch level.

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Online railway wheel defect detection under varying running-speed conditions by multi-kernel relevance vector machine

  • Wei, Yuan-Hao;Wang, You-Wu;Ni, Yi-Qing
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.303-315
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    • 2022
  • The degradation of wheel tread may result in serious hazards in the railway operation system. Therefore, timely wheel defect diagnosis of in-service trains to avoid tragic events is of particular importance. The focus of this study is to develop a novel wheel defect detection approach based on the relevance vector machine (RVM) which enables online detection of potentially defective wheels with trackside monitoring data acquired under different running-speed conditions. With the dynamic strain responses collected by a trackside monitoring system, the cumulative Fourier amplitudes (CFA) characterizing the effect of individual wheels are extracted to formulate multiple probabilistic regression models (MPRMs) in terms of multi-kernel RVM, which accommodate both variables of vibration frequency and running speed. Compared with the general single-kernel RVM-based model, the proposed multi-kernel MPRM approach bears better local and global representation ability and generalization performance, which are prerequisite for reliable wheel defect detection by means of data acquired under different running-speed conditions. After formulating the MPRMs, we adopt a Bayesian null hypothesis indicator for wheel defect identification and quantification, and the proposed method is demonstrated by utilizing real-world monitoring data acquired by an FBG-based trackside monitoring system deployed on a high-speed trial railway. The results testify the validity of the proposed method for wheel defect detection under different running-speed conditions.

경부고속전철 시험선로의 고조파 해석을 위한 10단자 회로망 모델 (8-Port Network Model for Harmonic Analysis on the Test Track in Seoul-Pusan High-Speed Railway)

  • 오광해;이한민;창상훈;김정훈
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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    • 제51권3호
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    • pp.99-106
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    • 2002
  • This study presents an approach to model the Electric Railway System with the common grounding based on the 8-port network model and to analyse traction power feeding system focused on the amplification of harmonic current. The entire system can be easily modeled by the combination of 8-port representation of each component in parallel and/or series. Through the research, 8-port network model which can be effectively applied to harmonic analysis is derived.

PSCAD/EMTDC를 이용한 교류 전철급전시스템 모델링 (Modelling AC Electric Railway System using the PSCAD/EMTDC)

  • 이한민;창상훈;한문섭;김주락;오광해;이장무
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.260-262
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    • 2002
  • This study presents a AC electric railway system model using PSCAD/EMTDC. Ver.3.08 for circuit analysis and fault studies. This system model made by PSCAD/EMTDC is composed of feeder, contact line, rails, Scott-transformer, Auto-transformer. This model is based on four-port network which is an extension of two-port network theory. In order to verify the proposed model, each voltage of feeder-rail, contact line-rail and feeder-contact line is measured and fault studies are also simulated.

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Development of Verification and Conformance Test Generation of Communication Protocol for Railway Signaling Systems

  • Lee, Jae-Ho;Hwang, Jong-Gyu;Seo, Mi-Seon;Kim, Sung-Un;Park, Gwi-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2004년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.358-362
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    • 2004
  • Verification and testing are complementary techniques that are used to increase the level of confidence in the correct functioning of communication systems as prescribed by their specifications. This paper presents an experience of model checking for a formal railway signaling protocol specified in LTS (Labeled Transition System). This formal approach checks deadlock, livelock and reachability for the state and action to verify whether properties expressed in modal logic are true on specifications. We also propose a formal method for semi-automated test case generation for a railway signaling protocol described in I/O FSM (Input/Output Finite State Machine). This enables the generation of more complete and consistent test sequence for conformance testing. The above functions are implemented by C++ language and included within RSPVTE (Railway Signaling Protocol Verification and Testing Environment).

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환경 친화적인 철도 노선선정 정량화 기법 사례의 검토 (Review Study on Method of Valuation Basis on Selction for Envioronment - Friendly Railway Alignment by AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process))

  • 김동기;권영철;김성용
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.412-417
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    • 2007
  • The energy efficiency and environment-friendly aspect of the railway system would be superior to other on-land transportation systems. In a preliminary feasibility study stage, the energy efficiency and problems related with environment are usually not considered. Selection of optimal railway line is taken into consideration include of the purpose of railway, geographical features and facility of management. The railway Alignment which could be reasons of environmental problems are focused and studied in this paper. This study performed opinions of specialists, checking of industrial environment, analysis of bid guideline to select the optimal line and executed AHP method to make quality model and choose weight factors. The investment for railway systems could be encouraged by the considering of main environmental elements evaluated with the modified noise and vibration standard for environment-friendly railway construction.

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