• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad train network

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A Strategy of Technology Development for the Railway System based on Railway Network (철도망 구축을 고려한 철도시스템의 기술개발전략)

  • Lee Hi-Sung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.319-324
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    • 2006
  • Studied was a strategy of technology development for railway system in terms of railway network. First, The successful launch of the Korean HST system has not only decreased logistics burden but also significantly transformed the Korean trunk-line railway network, revolutionizing the logistics and technology sectors and reinvigorating the Korean railway industry in one century. Korean railway industry sector is now investing to develop many different types of railway system(G7, Post G7, tilting train...) so that these kinds of various railway system development should be integrated with the National Inter-modal Transportation Network Plan. To secure sufficient capacity that is required by the National Railroad Plan, the railway industry needs to establish mid- and long-term train purchase and operation strategies in compliance with railway construction and operation policies. During a railway construction planning, train operators, based on their train operation strategies, should come up with measures to closely cooperate with project operators from the planning stage through to the opening of a railway system. To be more precise, train operators should establish long-term train procurement plans reflecting both long-term national railroad network plans and plans for each railway line in order to suggest appropriate roles and schedules for each line. Also, based on the long-term railway plan, directions should be decided concerning the research and development of trains in advance.

Antenna Arrangement Method for Optimization of Train Radio Communication Network (열차무선통신네트워크 최적화를 위한 안테나 배치 및 조정기법)

  • Kim, Jong-Ki;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Choi, Kyu-Hyoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1568-1569
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a method to optimize train radio communication network for train control(CBTC) or multimedia services. To determine the optimized distance between wayside radio stations in a radio communication network constructed along railway, radio frequency allocation and hand-over capability is studied in terms of radio communication cell coverage and roaming feasibility.

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Reliability Analysis of Train Ethernet Backbone (Train Ethernet Backbone(TEB) 구성에 따른 신뢰도 분석)

  • Kim, Joonkyo;Park, Jaehyun;Oh, Yongkuk;Hwang, Hyeoncheon
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.3
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2013
  • As the usage of the electric power train increases, the importance of the control network between the electric control devices grows. IEC proposed a revision of IEC-61375, a standard of the networking among electric devices within a train, to adopt Ethernet as a backbone of train network. This paper performed the reliability analysis of three configurations of Ethernet-based networking within a electric power train that are recommended in IEC-61375 standard. The analysis results show that MTTF(mean time to failure) of the redundant configuration is 20,086 hours, which is a about 3 times longer than the linear configuration.

A Study on Analysis Method of DC Electric Railroad using Terminal Network Analysis (단자망을 이용한 직류전기철도 해석방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jae-Won;Han, Mun-Seup;Jung, Hwan-Su;Kim, Joo-Rak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1913-1918
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    • 2016
  • In order to analyze the power consumption pattern of the DC urban rail system, the method to obtain a solution establishing the current equation according to fixed position of the substation and varying position of the train is used. The proposed analysis method using the network analysis is to model the transfer function of the component constituting a direct current power supply system (dc substation, train, catenary) to the voltage and current. By multiplying the model formula consecutive, it can calculate the voltage and current of each element of power supply circuit and shows a simple case analysis.

A Study on Train Communication Network for EMU using FieldBus (필드버스를 이용한 전동차 차량간 통신 시스템 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Seong-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07b
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    • pp.1266-1268
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    • 2001
  • ProfiBus provides real-time data communication among field devices in the EMU (Electrical Multiple Unit) and TCMS (Train Control Monitoring System). This paper presents an adapt to Train Communication Network for EMU using ProfiBus DP(Decentralized Periphery) mathod, which is the layer 2 DDLM(Direct Data Link Mapper) protocol of ProfiBus.

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A Simulator for the Performance Evaluation of the FieldBus(Train Communication Network)

  • Han, Seong-Ho;Lee, Su-Gil;Koo, Dong-Hea;Song, Yong-Soo;Han, Young-Jae;Choi, Seong-Hoon
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1745-1748
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a Train Communication Network simulator (TCNS) that can be used to evaluate the performance of TCN. TCN was accepted as the standard of the protocol for the communication network in trains. We carry out some simulation tests using the TCNS to show practical uses of the simulator. Results of some simulation tests are also reported

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A Study on Train Communication Network for EMU using ProfiBus (도시철도용 차량간 통신 네트워크 구축을 위한 ProfiBus 적용 연구)

  • Lee, Su-Gil;Han, Seong-Ho;Kim, Won-Kyong;Lee, Kwan-Sup
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.366-368
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    • 2001
  • ProfiBus provides real-time data communication among field devices in the EMU(Electrical Multiple Unit) and TCMS(Train Control Monitoring System). This paper presents an adapt to Train Communication Network for EMU using ProfiBus DP(Decentralized Periphery) method, which is the layer 2 DDLM (Direct Data Link Mapper) protocol of ProfiBus.

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Total reference-free displacements for condition assessment of timber railroad bridges using tilt

  • Ozdagli, Ali I.;Gomez, Jose A.;Moreu, Fernando
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.549-562
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    • 2017
  • The US railroad network carries 40% of the nation's total freight. Railroad bridges are the most critical part of the network infrastructure and, therefore, must be properly maintained for the operational safety. Railroad managers inspect bridges by measuring displacements under train crossing events to assess their structural condition and prioritize bridge management and safety decisions accordingly. The displacement of a railroad bridge under train crossings is one parameter of interest to railroad bridge owners, as it quantifies a bridge's ability to perform safely and addresses its serviceability. Railroad bridges with poor track conditions will have amplified displacements under heavy loads due to impacts between the wheels and rail joints. Under these circumstances, vehicle-track-bridge interactions could cause excessive bridge displacements, and hence, unsafe train crossings. If displacements during train crossings could be measured objectively, owners could repair or replace less safe bridges first. However, data on bridge displacements is difficult to collect in the field as a fixed point of reference is required for measurement. Accelerations can be used to estimate dynamic displacements, but to date, the pseudo-static displacements cannot be measured using reference-free sensors. This study proposes a method to estimate total transverse displacements of a railroad bridge under live train loads using acceleration and tilt data at the top of the exterior pile bent of a standard timber trestle, where train derailment due to excessive lateral movement is the main concern. Researchers used real bridge transverse displacement data under train traffic from varying bridge serviceability levels. This study explores the design of a new bridge deck-pier experimental model that simulates the vibrations of railroad bridges under traffic using a shake table for the input of train crossing data collected from the field into a laboratory model of a standard timber railroad pile bent. Reference-free sensors measured both the inclination angle and accelerations of the pile cap. Various readings are used to estimate the total displacements of the bridge using data filtering. The estimated displacements are then compared to the true responses of the model measured with displacement sensors. An average peak error of 10% and a root mean square error average of 5% resulted, concluding that this method can cost-effectively measure the total displacement of railroad bridges without a fixed reference.

Railway Facilities and Train Movement Modeling by Object Oriented Concept (객체지향기법에 의한 철도선로 및 열차운행 모델링)

  • Choi, Kyu-Hyoung;Gu, Se-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.393-395
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    • 1998
  • This paper presents a modeling of railway facilities based on object-oriented software development technique for train operation simulation program. Railway network is decomposed by Line Structure Model and Signal System Model which can be composed to make the train routes and train performance calculation. A brief explanation of class design about these model is provided.

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The Study on the Algorithm of Multi-Train Operation Simulation (다중 열차 운용시뮬레이션 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, K.H.;Gu, S.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.477-479
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    • 1999
  • This paper proposed train operation simulation algorithm, algorithm to determining operational mode and algorithm for train performance program, which play a important role in multi-train operation simulation. Using railway network modelling and signalling systems modelling already developed, these algorithms was presented.

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