• Title/Summary/Keyword: railroad line

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Estimation of emission rate for railroad rolling stock sources in Busan Metropolitan City (부산광역시에서 철도차량 배출원에 의한 오염물질 배출량 산정)

  • 이화운;김유근;김희만;박종길;장난심;이희령
    • Journal of Environmental Science International
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.407-415
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    • 2001
  • A case of air pollution study of estimation of emission rate for source to railroad rolling stock and emissive character about is unusual. Recent emission rate of railroad rolling stock was estimated with emission factor of EPA in three region(Seoul, Incheon, and Gyeonggido). But this EPA factor could be incorrect because Korea and America have a different railroad environment in the variety of fuel and character of railroad rolling stock In this study, emission rate of each line, car and region(district) with omission factor of Korean case(National Railroad Administration, 1997) was estimated. In Busan Metropolitan City, railroad rolling stocks were divided accoding to, each line, car and service. Particularly, the Idle fuel rate omitted in the preceding study was included in calculation fuel rate. Total emission rate of Busan Metropolitan City was 887.41 t/year Each emission rates of Kyeongbu line, Donghaenambu line, Gaya line, Uam line, Bujeon line, and idle was 489.15t, 196.46t, 33.94t, 12.66t, 6.47t, and 48.75t, respectively.

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Noise Effects of High Speed Train on Coventional Track (기존선에서 고속전철 운행시 소음평가)

  • 나희승
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2002.10b
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    • pp.948-953
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    • 2002
  • As the delay of the Kyungbu High Speed Railroad, HST should use conventional line through Daegoo to Pusan until the new railroad build. High speed railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever HST on conventional railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper deals with an estimation of high speed railroad noise on conventional line.

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Development of Algorithm to Measure Line constants of Electric Railway System (전기철도 시스템을 위한 선로정수 실측 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lee, H.M.;Kim, G.D.;Oh, S.C.;Park, S.H.;Kim, J.D.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1649-1652
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    • 2005
  • Line constants are composed by impedances and susceptances. We don't need all line constants on electric railway system. Depending on where they are applied, The algorithm to get line constants Is different. We suggest two algorithm to measure them.

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Case Analysis and Statistical Characteristics of a Railroad Weather-Related Accidents and Incidents each Railroad Line in the Korean Peninsula (노선별 철도기상사고의 통계적 특성 및 사례분석)

  • Park, Jong-Kil;Jung, Woo-Sik;Lee, Jae-Su;Kim, Eun-Byul
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2011
  • This paper aims to find out the statistical characteristics of railroad weather-related accidents and incidents of each railroad line and then reduce the railroad accidents and prepare for the climate change. For this, we used data of KROIS and Korea railroad accidents report during 1996-2008. The results are as follows; Gyeongbu line is the most vulnerable line to railroad weather-related accidents, Yeongdong and Taebaek line are also the vulnerable line. The main railroad weather-related accidents and incidents is a railway obstruction and the next is a signal failure, a power supply failure. The second cause of a railway obstruction was some different for each line, but the main cause was a collapsed roadbed. We knew that the cold front accompanied with a heavy rainfall for a short time is the main weather pattern which cause the railroad accidents.

The Study for Rolling Stock System Design of Ho-Nam High Speed Railroad of Korea (호남고속철도 차량 시스템 설계에 관한 연구)

  • 박광복
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.358-369
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    • 2001
  • KTX will be operated on Kyun-Pu High Speed Railroad Line around end of 2,003 and KHST(G7 Korea High Speed Train) will be carried out the development running test at Kyun-Pu High Speed Railroad Line from middle of 2002. By the way, the conventional Ho-Nam railroad line was passed the limit capacity of transportation at some area from 1997. For solving of this matter, Ho-Nam railroad line need new high speed railroad line for high transportation capacity of passengers now. This report was studied about the rolling stock system design used new technology of KHST and KTX for Ho-Nam High Speed Railroad.

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A Study on Determination of Ranking for Railroad Line's Improvement in Seoul using Fuzzy Theory (Fuzzy모형을 이용한 시가지 내 철도선로 정비 우선순위 결정에 관한 연구)

  • 손기복;김경철
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1998.05a
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    • pp.184-193
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    • 1998
  • The existence of railroad line gives many influences in various kinds of aspects. To minimize negative influences is necessary to line's improvement, but appropriate methodology doesn't show until now. In this study, Fuzzy Integration Method(FIM) are employed in an effort to give ranking for railroad line's improvement in Seoul. The FIM is designed to generalize a various influences, appeared on account of existence of railroad line. Empirical analysis is performed for railroad line in distance of 83.5㎞ in Seoul. The total lines are divided in 51 sections, and there are selected a 11 evaluation index to reflect influences. Through a questionnaire survey about residents, operator and administrator, important degree of evaluation items are decided, reveal ins the interests of related groups. Then, evaluation values are calculated wi th practical survey results about each sections. The results of evaluation reveal that the higher ranking of improvement from FIM concentrates the Kyeng-Ul Line and Kyeng-Won line because these lines appear a many public discontents and negative influences such as noise and demolition of living environment.

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Estimatiom of Noise Effects of High Speed Train on Conventional Line (고속전철의 기존선 운행시 소음평가)

  • Na, Hee-Seung;Lee, Hi-Seng;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Yang, Sin-Chu;Choe, Kang-Youn;Hyun, Seung-Ho
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2000.11a
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    • pp.518-523
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    • 2000
  • As the delay of the Kyungbu High Speed Railroad, HST should use conventional line through Daegoo to Pusan until the new railroad build. High speed railroad noise is one of the main causes of environmental impact. Whenever HST on conventional railroad line is planned or a housing project near an existing railroad is proposed, an estimate of the relevant noise levels is usually required. For this, it is necessary to Quantify those parameters that affect the railroad noise. This paper deals with an estimation of high speed railroad noise on conventional line.

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A Study on Robustness Analysis Model for Calculating Line Capacity in Railroad System (철도선로용량 계산을 위한 강인성 분석모형에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Ho;Kim, Bong-Sun;Kim, Hak-Sik;Lee, Byung-Kwon;Kim, Dong-Hee;Hong, Sun-Hm
    • IE interfaces
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    • v.16 no.spc
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    • pp.111-115
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    • 2003
  • Railroad system is consisted of resources of rail track, signal system, and vehicles. Railway operation must use these limited resources and maximize resource utilization. Line capacity(number of trains throughput/day) is determined by such as parameters, line utilization rate($\alpha$), dummy rate for the break-through hour($\beta$), and dummy rate for the number of rail track intervals($\delta$). Line capacity simulation(LCS) determined the line capacity through simulation given $\alpha$, $\beta$, and $\delta$. This paper deals with the development of parameter evaluation simulation(PES). PES presents the decision maker with the relationship of line capacity and measurement of robustness for various scenarios in different parameters and then the decision maker can determine the appropriate parameters.

Reduction Effect of Railroad Vibration by Utilizing Waste Tires (폐타이어의 철도진동 저감효과에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jin-Man;Lee, Kwang-Wu;Cho, Sam-Deok;Oh, Se-Yong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Environmental Restoration Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.31-40
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    • 2006
  • This paper describes the results of a series of field experiments which are carried out to assess the reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires. The ground vibration due to train service is measured in Honam Railroad line and Kyongbu Railroad line to assess the ground vibration with the domestic railroad line and train type before field model test. From the results of these tests, frequency on train service is presented from 5Hz to 100Hz and a range of excellence frequency is presented to be about from 20Hz to 40Hz in the domestic railroad line. Also, plate bearing tests are conducted to evaluate the variation of bearing capacity with different thickness of the waste tire layer and the fill layer. Finally, field model test is performed by using tire chips ($5cm{\times}5cm$ in size) as a reduction material of railroad vibration. The reduction effect of railroad vibration by utilizing waste tires increases with increasing the thickness of the waste tire layer and the frequency of the vibration source. The results of this experimental study was shown that the waste tire can be used for reduction of the railroad vibration.

Examination of Increasing Power Delivery Capacity with variable Tab Autotransformer (가변탭 변압기를 사용한 급전용량 증가 검토)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Han, Moon-Seub;Lee, Han-Min;Kim, Ju-Rak;Kim, Gil-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1163_1164
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    • 2009
  • AC AT feeding method consists return circuits of electric train inserting in parallel between trolly line and feeding line and connecting neutral line to rail and FPW. Due to increasing train number, electric load at feeding system are increasing and collecting voltage of train are going down. To increase electric load and collecting voltage between trolly line and rail, the usefulness of new autotransformer are considered which variation of short impedance and change of line voltage is simulated with modified winding ratio of autotransformer from 1:1 to variable tab.

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