• Title/Summary/Keyword: queueing system

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복잡한 통신 시스템의 성능분석을 위한 유한소스 대기 모형 (Finite Source Queueing Models for Analysis of Complex Communication Systems)

  • Che-Soong Kim
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2003
  • This paper deals with a First-Come, First-Served queueing model to analyze the behavior of heterogeneous finite source system with a single server Each sources and the processor are assumed to operate in independently Markovian environments, respectively. Each request is characterized by its own exponentially distributed source and service time with parameter depending on the state of the corresponding environment, that is, the arrival and service rates are subject to random fluctuations. Our aim is to get the usual stationary performance measures of the system, such as, utilizations, mean number of requests staying at the server, mean queue lengths, average waiting and sojourn times. In the case of fast arrivals or fast service asymptotic methods can be applied. In the intermediate situations stochastic simulation Is used. As applications of this model some problems in the field of telecommunications are treated.

공통선 신호 시스템의 ISDN 사용자부 신호 지연 분석 (Analysis of ISUP signalling Delay in Common Channel Signaling System)

  • 박철근
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제25권9A호
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    • pp.1377-1386
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    • 2000
  • As all delays resulting from the signaling network directly affect the response time of network management activity, all control informations have to be transported most efficiently. It is very important to know the performance of the signaling system not only because of smooth network operation but also because of efficient engineering of signaling networks. In this paper, we analyzed mean queueing delay of signaling link for ISUP signaling messages in common channel signaling system by using M[X]/G/1 and M[X]/D/1 batch arrival queueing system. This is because we modeled arrival process of the signaling messages as batch arrival process considering that many kinds of signaling messages are generated at short intervals when a call requests a connection. Analysis was carried out considering different call processing scenario based on ITU-T specification. We also described the numerical results from the different types of queueing models.

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추계적 페트리 네트를 이용한 대기시스템의 제어모형 (Control Models for Queueing Systems Using Stochastic Petri Nets)

  • 이광식;이효성
    • 산업공학
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.161-169
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, a threshold policy is considered for the Markovian queueing system with server vacations. The threshold policy considered in this paper has the following form: "when the number of customers present in the system increases to N, the server is turned on and serves customers until the system becomes empty". In this paper, we show how the finite capacity or finite population queueing system under a threshold policy can be modeled by the stochastic Petri net. The performance evaluation of the model is carried out using the software called "SPNP". Some examples are also presented in which it is shown that how the optimal threshold policies can be obtained under a linear cost structure.

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(N, n)-선점 재샘플링-반복 우선순위 대기행렬 ((N, n)-Preemptive Repeat-Different Priority Queues)

  • 김길환
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제40권3호
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 2017
  • Priority disciplines are an important scheme for service systems to differentiate their services for different classes of customers. (N, n)-preemptive priority disciplines enable system engineers to fine-tune the performances of different classes of customers arriving to the system. Due to this virtue of controllability, (N, n)-preemptive priority queueing models can be applied to various types of systems in which the service performances of different classes of customers need to be adjusted for a complex objective. In this paper, we extend the existing (N, n)-preemptive resume and (N, n)-preemptive repeat-identical priority queueing models to the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority queueing model. We derive the queue-length distributions in the M/G/1 queueing model with two classes of customers, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline. In order to derive the queue-length distributions, we employ an analysis of the effective service time of a low-priority customer, a delay cycle analysis, and a joint transformation method. We then derive the first and second moments of the queue lengths of high- and low-priority customers. We also present a numerical example for the first and second moments of the queue length of high- and low-priority customers. Through doing this, we show that, under the (N, n)-preemptive repeat-different priority discipline, the first and second moments of customers with high priority are bounded by some upper bounds, regardless of the service characteristics of customers with low priority. This property may help system engineers design such service systems that guarantee the mean and variance of delay for primary users under a certain bounds, when preempted services have to be restarted with another service time resampled from the same service time distribution.

Leaky Bucket 시스템에서 트래픽제어에 관한 대기행렬모형 (A Queueing Model for Traffic Control in Leaky Bucket System)

  • 횡철희;이호우;윤승현;안부용;박노익
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제22권2호
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    • pp.45-65
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    • 1997
  • We build a queueing model for buffered leaky bucket system. First, we set up system equations and them calculate the steady-state probabilities at an arbitrary time epoch by recursive method. We derive the mean waiting time and the mean number of cells in the input buffer, and evaluate the performance of the buffered leaky bucket system to find the optimal queue capacity and token generation rate that meet the quality of service(QoS).

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서비스제어시스템의 성능분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Performance Analysis of Service Control Point)

  • 조한벽;권순준;임덕빈;김재련
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제13권22호
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    • pp.87-98
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    • 1990
  • The performance analysis and capacity planning of Service Control Point which is real time response system is studied. The system is modeled by multiclass open queueing network. The analytical method is used to solve the queueing network. The solution of the model has product form solution. The focus of this paper is to investigate the capacity of system under the restriction of response time. To get the reasonable capacities, nonlinear programming problem is formulated and is solved by GINO. And the simulation model using SLAM II is formulated.

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QUEUEING ANALYSIS OF GATED-EXHAUSTIVE VACATION SYSTEM FOR DBA SCHEME IN AN EPON

  • HAN DONG HWAN;PARK CHUL GEUN
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • 제17권1_2_3호
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we investigate the packet delay distribution of a dynamic bandwidth allocation(DBA) scheme in an Ethernet passive optical network(EPON). We focus on the gated-exhaustive vacation system. We assume that input packets arrive at an optical network unit(ONU) according to general interarrival distribution. We use a discrete time queueing model in order to find the packet delay distribution of the gated-exhaustive system with the primary transmission queue and the secondary input queue. We give some numerical examples to investigate the mean packet delays of the proposed queueing model to analyze the DBA scheme in an EPON.

타임아웃이 있는 M/$E_k$/c/N 대기시스템의 성능분석 (Performance Analysis of M/$E_k$/c/N Time-out Queueing System)

  • 류지현;전치혁
    • 대한산업공학회지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2001
  • There are many queueing systems where customers wait for service up to a certain amount of time and leave the system if they are not served during that time. This paper considers a finite capacity multi-server queueing system with Poisson input and Erlang service time, where a customer becomes a lost customer when his service has not begun within an exponential patient time after his arrival. Performance measures such as average queue length, the average number of customers in service, and the proportion of lost customers can be obtained exactly through the proposed numerical solution procedure.

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컴퓨터 통신망의 모델링을 위한 비정상 상태에서의 큐잉 근사화 (Transient Queueing Approximation for Modeling Computer Networks)

  • Lee, Bong-Hwan
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제32A권4호
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we evaluate the performance of a transient queueing approximation when it is applied to modeling computer communication networks. An operational computer network that uses the ISO IS-IS(Intermediate System-Intermediate System) routing protocol is modeled as a Jackson network. The primary goal of the approximation pursued in the study was to provide transient queue statistics comparable in accuracy to the results from conventional Monte Carlo simulations. A closure approximation of the M/M/1 queueing system was extended to the general Jackson network in order to obtain transient queue statistics. The performance of the approximation was compared to a discrete event simulation under nonstationary conditions. The transient results from the two simulations are compared on the basis of queue size and computer execution time. Under nonstationary conditions, the approximations for the mean and variance of the number of packets in the queue erer fairly close to the simulation values. The approximation offered substantial speed improvements over the discrete event simulation. The closure approximation provided a good alternative Monte Carlo simulation of the computer networks.

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Comments on "Optimal Utilization of a Cognitive Shared Channel with a Rechargeable Primary Source Node"

  • El Shafie, Ahmed;Salem, Ahmed Sultan
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.265-266
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    • 2015
  • In a recent paper [1], the authors investigated the maximum stable throughput region of a network composed of a rechargeable primary user and a secondary user plugged to a reliable power supply. The authors studied the cases of an infinite and a finite energy queue at the primary transmitter. However, the results of the finite case are incorrect. We show that under the proposed energy queue model (a decoupled M/D/1 queueing system with Bernoulli arrivals and the consumption of one energy packet per time slot), the energy queue capacity does not affect the stability region of the network.