• Title/Summary/Keyword: quasi-increasing

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Reignition of Methanol Droplet Flames Under Acoustic Pressure Oscillation (메탄올 액적 화염의 음향파 가진에 의한 재점화)

  • Kim, Hong Jip;Sohn, Chae Hoon;Chung, Suk Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.114-122
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    • 1999
  • Reignition as special cases of acoustic pressure responses of flame are numerically studied by employing methanol droplet flame as a laminar flamelet. Quasi-steady flame responses occur in the range of small amplitude, low frequency oscillation. Reignition phenomena can occur when, by increasing the frequency of large amplitude acoustic pressure, the magnitude of characteristic acoustic time is the same order of that of characteristic reaction time of flames. And more increasing of amplitude of acoustic pressure induces the direct extinction of flame. Flame can sustain its own intensity even under the steady extinction temperature in case of high frequency acoustic oscillation, and this tendency is remarkable with increasing frequency. Reignition regime with respect to amplitude and frequency of acoustic pressure doesn't exist in low frequency($10^2$ Hz, in this study), but broadens with frequency of acoustic pressure.

LIMIT BEHAVIORS FOR THE INCREMENTS OF A d-DIMENSIONAL MULTI-PARAMETER GAUSSIAN PROCESS

  • CHOI YONG-KAB;LIN ZRENGYAN;SUNG HWA-SANG;HWANG KYO-SHIN;MOON HEE-JIN
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.1265-1278
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we establish limit theorems containing both the moduli of continuity and the large incremental results for finite dimensional Gaussian processes with N parameters, via estimating upper bounds of large deviation probabilities on suprema of the Gaussian processes.

Analysis of the Shielded Suspended Substrate Strip Transmission Line (차폐된 서스펜디드 섭스트레이트 스트립 전송선 해석)

  • 황정섭;백경훈;이상설
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics A
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    • v.31A no.2
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1994
  • The characteristics of the shielded suspended substrate strip transmission line(SSSL) are analyzed by the point matching method and the variational method in Quasi-TEM mode. The accuracy of this solution is confirmed by analyzing and comparing this solution with the empirical solution obtained from the same dimension. The characteristic impedance and the effective dielectric constant are also studied by increasing the air-layer height of SSSL.

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Systematics in Fishing Navigation Efficiency Increasing

  • Zhidkov, E.M.;Malyavin, E.N.
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 1998
  • On this paper, the methods of optimization research of the fishing navigation using the graph theory are substantiated on the basis of the proposed probable model of the fishing vessel navigator's activity. The graph theory is concered about the transitionform the top graph to the rib one. And the definition of the additional system elements (quasi elements) necessary to provide the effectiveness during the fishing navigation are also substantiated herein. This approach helps to optimize the structure of any fishing vessel monitoring system.

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Chaotic State of a C.W.$CO_2$ laser Modulated by a Low Frequency Modulator (낮은 주파수로 변조된 C.W .$CO_2$ 레이저 빛의 혼란상태)

  • 김칠민
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 1989.02a
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    • pp.73-75
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    • 1989
  • Chaotic states of a low-frequency modulating C.W .Co2 laser beam is observed. The output behaviors appear quasi-periodicity and chaotic states when the laser beam is modulated from 100Hz to 1000Hz by using an intracavity chopper. And the output characteristics of the laser beam show a route to chaos as increasing input power when the modulation speed is 500Hz.

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Quasi Static Fatigue Analysis of Spot Welding Component considering Change of Stiffness (강성변화를 고려한 점용접부의 준정적피로해석)

  • Lee, Dong-Cheol;Jeong, Heon Sul;Kang, Ki-Weon
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.21-27
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    • 2013
  • Spot welding is automation of assembly process, without increasing the vehicle weight and economy, there is a fuel economy improvement of motor vehicles and to widely used in the automotive industry. But By irregular load from the road surface while at the vehicle is running, stress concentration occurs in the weld point, fatigue failure occurs frequently. Considering change of stiffness is the essential fatigue life of the evaluation spot weld. In this paper, by performing a linear static analysis was to understand the vulnerable part. Acquire to the fatigue properties of the spot weld, take the load history of the three levels in the time domain, was performed by setting as a condition of quasi-static fatigue analysis. and Fatigue life prediction method of the spot weld was by applying the method according to the fatigue damage accumulation and the conventional method was compared analyzed with the results shown.

A Study on the Analysis for Life-cycle of Quasi-Market Oriented SOC Public Enterprise and Effective Management (준시장형 SOC 공기업의 수명주기 분석과 효율적 관리방안에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Dong-Sun;Kang, Myung-Soo;Kim, Nam-Jung
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.165-175
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    • 2015
  • This study is focusing on the needs to introduce policy decision making based on identification of the definition for 'business life cycle' and 'public enterprises' for proper public enterprises management. For this purpose, the study is planning to define categorical variables for enterprise life cycle and provide basic data for public enterprises management policy. This study explored 'Korea Expressway Corporation', 'K-water', 'Korea Railroad', 'Korea Land and Housing Corporations', because of they are the public institutions recently underwent 'management normalization policy' due to rapidly increasing debt. First, there follows the analysis on priority and standard of categorical variables for quasi-market oriented SOC public enterprise life cycle by using AHP and frequency study on expert survey. Next, this study investigated and analyzed the enterprises management plan for expected 'declining period' through forecasting 'declining period' by conducting 2nd expert survey.

Surface Discharge Characteristics Study on the Laminated Solid Insulator in Quasi-Uniform Electric Field with Dry Air

  • Min, Gyeong-Jun;Bae, Sungwoo;Kang, Byoung-Chil;Park, Won-Zoo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.603-609
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    • 2015
  • Dry air is an excellent alternative to $SF_6$ gas and is used as an insulation gas in Eco-friendly Gas Insulated Switchgears (EGISs), which has gained popularity in industry. Solid insulators in EGIS play an important role in electrical insulation. On the other hand, surface discharge can occur easily when solid insulators are used. This paper explored the surface discharge characteristics on the structure of three-layered laminated solid insulators to elevate the flashover voltage. A laminated solid insulator was inserted after the quasi-uniform electric field was formed in the test chamber. Dry air was then injected to set the internal pressure to 1 ~ 6 atm, and the AC voltage was applied. When identical solid insulators were stacked, the surface discharge characteristics were similar to those of a single solid insulator. On the other hand, the flashover voltage rose when the middle part was thicker and had lower permittivity than the top and bottom parts in the laminated solid insulator. Based on experimental results, when stacking a solid insulator in three layers, the middle part of the solid insulator should be at least four times as thick as the top and bottom parts and have lower permittivity than the others. In addition, the flashover voltage increased with increasing gas pressure on the surface of the laminated solid insulator due to the gas effect. This study may allow insulation design engineers to have useful information when using dry air for the insulation gas where the surface discharge can occur.

32×32 Full-Rate Massive MIMO Using Quasi-Orthogonal Space-Time Block Code (QOSTBC) (준직교 공간시간 블록부호를 적용한 32×32 전율 대규모 MIMO 시스템)

  • Winn, Khin Zar Chi;Chung, Yeon-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.507-513
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we present the bit-error rate (BER) performance of quasi-orthogonal space-time block code (QOSTBC) massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system employing up to 32 transmit and receive antennas. The QOSTBC, due to its advantages in transmission rate and decoding complexity, is an important transmit diversity scheme for more than 2 transmit antennas. As massive MIMO implies very large number of antennas, practically at least more than 15 antennas, a different number of transmit and receive antennas (i.e. $2{\times}2$, $4{\times}4$, $8{\times}8$, $16{\times}16$ and $32{\times}32$) using QOSTBC for the massive MIMO system are considered. The BER performance of the massive MIMO with antennas up to $32{\times}32$ using BPSK modulation scheme is analyzed. Simulation results show that the full-rate massive MIMO systems with QOSTBC give a significant performance improvement due to increasing diversity effect, compared with previously considered massive MIMO systems.

Analysis of $f_T$ and $f_{max}$ Dependence on Unit Gate Finger Width for RF Performance Optimization of MOSFETs (MOSFET의 RF 성능 최적화를 위한 단위 게이트 Finger 폭에 대한 $f_T$$f_{max}$의 종속데이터 분석)

  • Cha, Ji-Yong;Cha, Jun-Young;Jung, Dae-Hyoun;Lee, Seong-Hearn
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.9
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2008
  • In this study, to maximize RF performance of MOSFETs, $f_T$ and $f_{max}$ dependent data on $W_u$ are measured and newly analyzed by extracting small-signal model parameters. From the physical analysis results, it is found that a peak value of $f_T$ is generated by $W_u$-independent parasitic gate-bulk capacitance at narrow $W_u$ and the wide width effect of reducing the increasing rate of transconductance at wide $W_u$. In addition, it is revealed that a maximum value of $f_{max}$ is caused by the non-quasi-static effect that the gate resistance is greatly reduced at narrow $W_u$ and becomes constant at wide $W_u$.