• 제목/요약/키워드: quasi mode

검색결과 307건 처리시간 0.026초

Performance Analysis of Dual-Hop MBST-ADF Relay Networks Over Quasi-Static Rayleigh Fading Channels

  • Kim, Min-Chan;Lim, Sungmook;Ko, Kyunbyoung
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.18-27
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    • 2018
  • The objective of this study was to derive approximate closed-form error rates for M-ary burst symbol transmission (MBST) of dual-hop adaptive decode-and-forward (ADF) cooperative relay systems over quasi-static Rayleigh fading channels. Within a burst, there are pilot symbols and data symbols. Pilot symbols are used for channel estimation schemes and each relay node's transmission mode selection schemes. At first, our focus was on ADF relay systems' error-events at relay nodes. Each event's occurrence probability and probability density function (PDF) were then derived. With error-event based approach, we derived a tractable form of PDF for combined signal-to-noise ratio (SNR). Averaged error rates were then derived as approximate expressions for arbitrary link SNR with different modulation orders and numbers of relays. Its accuracy was verified by comparison with simulation results.

CAE 해석 기반 내구도 평가 방법에 대한 연구 (Study on the durability assessment based on CAE analysis)

  • 주병현;남기원;이병채
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.844-848
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    • 2004
  • We evaluate the durability of vehicle chassis component under dynamic loadings. Since the fatigue analysis of vehicle component is based on the dynamic load history it must be done by dynamic analysis. But in case the vehicle component has natural frequencies much larger than reversing frequencies of load history, we can get small analysis errors by applying quasi-static analysis. So it is inefficient that we apply to the dynamic analysis for all the vehicle components. In this research, we discuss the quasi-static analysis method which is appropriate for the fatigue analysis. And in case we can only perform the fatigue analysis based on dynamic analysis, we introduce more efficient method in the analysis time and hard disk storage.

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단일 전력단 단상 공진형 영전류 스위칭 역률 개선 회로 (Single-Stage Single-Phase Integrated ZCS Quasi-Resonant Power Factor Preregulator Based on Forward Topology)

  • 구관본;이준영;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.639-642
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    • 1999
  • An integrated zero current switching(ZCS) quasi-resonant converter(QRC) for power factor correction and high efficiency with single switch is proposed in this thesis. Boost integrated circuit operating discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) and QRC are used for power factor correction and reducing switching loss, respectively. A prototype converter has been designed and experimented. At rated condition, the THD in the input current waveform of this prototype has approximately 18%. The efficiency is obtained about 70%, the power factor is about 0.985 as well. Therefore, the proposed converter is suitable for a low power level converter with operating switching frequency above several hundred KHz.

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Herschel-Bulkley 모델에 의한 전기 및 자기장 유체 댐퍼의 준안정 상태 댐핑력 해석 (Quasi-Steady Damping Force of Electro- and magneto-Rheo logical Flow Mode Dampers using Herschel-Bulkley Model)

  • 이덕영;황우석
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.1298-1302
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    • 2000
  • Electrorheological(HER) and magnetorheologica(MR) fluids have a unique ability to increase the dynamic yield stress of the fluid substantially when electric or magnetic field is applied. ER and MR fluid-based dampers are typically analyzed using Bingham-plastic shear flow analysis under Quasi-steady fully developed flow conditions. An alternative perspective, supported by measurements reported in the literature, is to allow for post-yield shear thinning and shear thickening. To model these, the constant post-yield plastic viscosity in Bingham model can be replaced with a power-law model dependent on shear strain rate that is known as the Herschel-Bulkley fluid model. The objective of this paper is to predict the damping forces analytically in a typical ER bypass damper for variable electric field, or yield stress using Herschel-Bulkley analysis.

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$Al_2O_3$$Al_2O_3$ -$SiC_w$ 복합재료의 동적 및 정적 파괴인성에 관한 연구 (Dynamic and Quasi-Static Fracture Toughness of $Al_2O_3$ and $Al_2O_3$ Ceramic Matrix Composite Reinforced with Sic Whiskers)

  • 조경목;이성학;표성규;장영원
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제27권4호
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    • pp.457-464
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    • 1990
  • This paper presents the influence of the loading rate on the room temperature fracture toughness of a brittle Al2O3 and a SiC whisker reinforced Al2O3 composite. Dynamic fracture toughness tests were conduced using compressive fatigue pre-cracked notched round bars loaded in tension to produce a stress intensity rate K1=106 MPa√m/sec. The experimental results show that for each loading rate the fracture toughness values obtained for the ceramic matrix composite are higher than the corresponding values for the single phase alumina. In addition, both the reinforced and unreinforced ceramic are singnificantly tougher under dynamic loading than static loading. This dynamic and quasi-static fracture initiation behaviro can be interpreted by identifying quantitatively the mode of fractuer initiation as a function of loading rate.

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준공진형 프라이백 스위칭 레귤레이터를 적용한 SMPS의 방사노이즈 억제 (Suppression of Radiation-Noise in the SMPS by using Quasi-Resonant Flyback Switching Regulator)

  • 나병훈;김영록;박성우;김진일
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 30W급 스위칭형 직류전원장치 (Switching Mode Power Supply : SMPS)에 준공진형 프라이 백 스위칭 레귤레이터(quasi-resonant flyback switching regulator)를 적용하여 방사노이즈(radiation-noise)를 억제한 사례에 대하여 설명하고 있다. 기존의 PI사(社)의 TOP IC 시리즈$^{[1]}$와 같이 보편적으로 사용되고 있는 일명, 하드 스위칭(hard-switching)형 레귤레이터를 사용할 경우, 고속 스위칭시에 스위칭 손실(switching loss)과 스위칭 노이즈(switching noise)가 발생한다. 이로 인하여 SMPS의 발열에 따른 효율저화와 방사 노이즈에 의한 전파방해 등이 문제점이 된다. 본 논문에서는 일본의 Sanken사(社)에서 개발/시판중인 준공진형 스위칭 레귤레이터인 STR-F6000 IC 시리즈$^{[2]}$를 이용하여 프라이백 SMPS를 구성하여 방사노이즈를 저감하였다.

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Vertical vibrations of a multi-span beam steel bridge induced by a superfast passenger train

  • Klasztorny, M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.267-281
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    • 2001
  • Transient and quasi-steady-state vertical vibrations of a multi-span beam steel bridge located on a single-track railway line are considered, induced by a superfast passenger train, moving at speed 120-360 km/h. Matrix dynamic equations of motion of a simplified model of the system are formulated partly in the implicit form. A recurrent-iterative algorithm for solving these equations is presented. Excessive vibrations of the system in the resonant zones are reduced effectively with passive dynamic absorbers, tuned to the first mode of a single bridge span. The dynamic analysis has been performed for a series of types of bridges with span lengths of 10 to 30 m, and with parameters closed to multi-span beam railway bridges erected in the second half of the $20^{th}$ century.

Ratcheting analysis of joined conical cylindrical shells

  • Singh, Jaskaran;Patel, B.P.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제55권5호
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    • pp.913-929
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    • 2015
  • The ratcheting and strain cyclic behaviour of joined conical-cylindrical shells under uniaxial strain controlled, uniaxial and multiaxial stress controlled cyclic loading are investigated in the paper. The elasto-plastic deformation of the structure is simulated using Chaboche non-linear kinematic hardening model in finite element package ANSYS 13.0. The stress-strain response near the joint of conical and cylindrical shell portions is discussed in detail. The effects of strain amplitude, mean stress, stress amplitude and temperature on ratcheting are investigated. Under strain symmetric cycling, the stress amplitude increases with the increase in imposed strain amplitude. Under imposed uniaxial/multiaxial stress cycling, ratcheting strain increases with the increasing mean/amplitude values of stress and temperature. The abrupt change in geometry at the joint results in local plastic deformation inducing large strain variations in the vicinity of the joint. The forcing frequency corresponding to peak axial ratcheting strain amplitude is significantly smaller than the frequency of first linear elastic axial vibration mode. The strains predicted from quasi static analysis are significantly smaller as compared to the peak strains from dynamic analysis.

P.C 대형판넬 부분구조물의 Quasi-Static 실험연구 (Quasi-Static Test of Precast Concrete Large Panel Subassemblage)

  • 최정수;이한선;김우;홍갑표
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1990년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.73-78
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    • 1990
  • Large panel building systems are composed of vertical wall panels which support horizontal roof and floor panels to form a box like structure. The simplecity of the connections, which makes precast concrete economically viable, causes a lack of continuity in stiffness, strength and ductility. This precast concrete large panel systems typically have weak connection regions. Three types of 2-story full-scale precast concrete subassemblages were tested under reversed cyclic loading. The seismic resistance capacity and failure mode of each system are compared in connection with the characteristics of joint connection details.

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Behavior of tunnel form buildings under quasi-static cyclic lateral loading

  • Yuksel, S. Bahadir;Kalkan, Erol
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.99-115
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, experimental investigations on the inelastic seismic behavior of tunnel form buildings (i.e., box-type or panel systems) are presented. Two four-story scaled building specimens were tested under quasi-static cyclic lateral loading in longitudinal and transverse directions. The experimental results and supplemental finite element simulations collectively indicate that lightly reinforced structural walls of tunnel form buildings may exhibit brittle flexural failure under seismic action. The global tension/compression couple triggers this failure mechanism by creating pure axial tension in outermost shear-walls. This type of failure takes place due to rupturing of longitudinal reinforcement without crushing of concrete, therefore is of particular interest in emphasizing the mode of failure that is not routinely considered during seismic design of shear-wall dominant structural systems.