• Title/Summary/Keyword: quality of joint

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The Effects of Welding Parameters on Quality in Lap Joint Fillet Welds of Thin Plate by Plasma Welding (Plasma 용접에 의한 박판 겹치기 이음 필릿 용접부의 품질에 미치는 용접 변수의 영향)

  • Park, Kun-Gi;Yang, Jong-Soo;Cho, Sang-Myung;Yoon, Hun-Sung
    • Special Issue of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • 2006.09a
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    • pp.122-127
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    • 2006
  • In case of lap joint fillet welds of thin plate, the example which is applicable to Plasma Welding increases substituting for the exiting TIG Welding but the quality of Plasma arc welding has a special feature influenced sensitively by the condition of welding caused by controlling the various parts of welding torch. This research is purposed to improve lap joint fillet welds of thin plate in high quality and attain the high productivity and it is examined that how the change of electrode tip angle and Setback has an effect on the quality of welding and it is investigated how the change of Setback and Standoff has an effect on Melting efficiency using Response Surface Analysis.

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Factors Influencing Fatigue in Women with Rheumatoid Arthritis (여성 류마티스 관절염 환자의 피로 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Kyung-Sook;Lee, Eun-Ok;Song, Kyung-Ja
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.136-152
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    • 1999
  • The purposes of this study were to identify the prevalence of fatigue. and factors influencing fatigue in women with rheumatoid arthritis. The subjects were 124 patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Most of all patients felt fatigue and mean score measured by Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue was relatirely high. Fatigue was positively correlated with pain intensity, the number of pain sites, functional disability, depression. and sleep quality. A hierachical regression model was used to determine the variance which accounts for fatigue. Pain intensity, depression. sleep quality accounted for fatigue significantly. This finding indicates that pain influences fatigue through depression and sleep quality ; depression through sleep quality. The causative factors could be identified by further study of structural eqation model.

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The Influence of Price Sensitivity, Bundle Discount Type and Price Level of Male Cosmetics on Quality Perception (가격민감도와 번들할인 유형, 남성화장품의 가격수준이 품질지각에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Keun Jung;Hwang, Sun Jun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.66 no.2
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    • pp.1-14
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    • 2016
  • This study was intended to investigate the influences that consumer's price sensitivity, bundle discount type, and price level of the male cosmetics have on consumer attitude. The design of this research was comprised of $2{\times}2{\times}2$ mixed design studies. The first element was high price sensitivity vs. low sensitivity, the second element was the bundle discount type (mixed leader vs. mixed-joint), and the third element was the price level of male cosmetics (high-price brand vs. low-price brand). The results of this study showed that price sensitivity, bundle discount type and price level of male cosmetic had a statistically significant interaction effect on the consumer's quality perception. The quality perception of low-cost brands for high price sensitivity/mixed-joint bundle group was low. The quality perception of low-cost brands for mixed-leader bundled groups did not change significantly even when the price sensitivity became higher. However, it can be seen as the same result that the overall value is higher when suggested the price information in Mixed-leader bundle than Mixed-joint bundle. In particular, this study suggests that price information should be presented in mixed-leader bundles for high price sensitivity and low cast brands.

Quality Control with Tolerance Analysis (공차해석에 기반 한 U-joint 어셈블리 품질관리)

  • Lee, Jang-Yong
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2010
  • Every products, which made by mass production, is not identical in their size but have variations in some intervals specified by tolerance dimensions. Tolerances play major role in standardization of part and its quality, and also make a huge impact on manufacturing cost. The optimal condition for tolerances is giving the values as loose as possible for low production cost while satisfying quality specification, which usually demand tight control of tolerances. Tolerance analysis is necessary to get an optimal solution for this conflict situation. This paper have studied tolerance analysis for universal joint assembly of vehicle steering system and tried to find useful results of the study for product design and quality control.

A STUDY ON WELD POOL MONITORING IN PULSED LASER EDGE WELDING

  • Lee, Seung-Key;Na, Suck-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KWS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.595-599
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    • 2002
  • Edge welding of thin sheets is very difficult because of the fit-up problem and small weld area In laser welding, joint fit-up and penetration are critical for sound weld quality, which can be monitored by appropriate methods. Among the various monitoring systems, visual monitoring method is attractive because various kinds of weld pool information can be extracted directly. In this study, a vision sensor was adopted for the weld pool monitoring in pulsed Nd:YAG laser edge welding to monitor whether the penetration is enough and the joint fit-up is within the requirement. Pulsed Nd:YAG laser provides a series of periodic laser pulses, while the shape and brightness of the weld pool change temporally even in one pulse duration. The shutter-triggered and non-interlaced CCD camera was used to acquire a temporally changed weld pool image at the moment representing the weld status well. The information for quality monitoring can be extracted from the monitored weld pool image by an image processing algorithm. Weld pool image contains not only the information about the joint fit-up, but the penetration. The information about the joint fit-up can be extracted from the weld pool shape, and that about a penetration from the brightness. Weld pool parameters that represent the characteristics of the weld pool were selected based on the geometrical appearance and brightness profile. In order to achieve accurate prediction of the weld penetration, which is nonlinear model, neural network with the selected weld pool parameters was applied.

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High performance silicone for quality assurance of inter-layer joint in apartment house (공동주택 층간조인트 품질확보를 위한 고성능 실리콘 개발)

  • Seo, Tae-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.201-202
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    • 2022
  • In this study, the high performance silicone was developed to assure the inter-layer joint in apartment house. The tensile strength, the elongation, the bond strength and the fatigue tests were conducted. As a result, it was confirmed that the performance of high -performance silicone was superior to the existing elastic paint. Therefore, it is expected that it will help to secure the quality of inter-layer joints in apartment houses.

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Joint Pain in Patients with Osteoarthritis: Based on the 5th KNHNES (우리나라 골관절염 환자의 관절통증: 2012년 국민건강영양조사 자료를 이용하여)

  • Lee, Jinsook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.152-158
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    • 2016
  • Purpose:The purpose of this study was to examine the degree of joint pain, limitation of daily activities, and frequency of outpatient visits. Methods: This secondary analysis study used the data from the fifth Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (KNHNES). The data about general characteristics, prevalence and treatment of osteoarthritis, limitation of activities of daily living (ADL) and frequency of outpatient visits and hospitalization in 424 osteoarthritis patients over 50 years old were derived from the database. Data were analyzed with complex samples in SPSS ver. 20.0. Results: Among people with knee joint pain, 79.3% reported they had more than 4 out of 10 points of the degree of pain. Meanwhile, 97.3% of people with hip joint pain reported that they had more than 4 out of 10 points of the degree of pain. People reporting 10 out of 10 point of pain were 21.4% of those with knee joint pain and 25% of those with hip joint pain. The mean of the degree of knee joint pain was 6.35, and the mean of the degree of hip joint pain was 6.89 out of 10 points. About 50% of people with osteoarthritis visited an outpatient clinic within the last 2 weeks, and 27% had limitation of ADL. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop an integrated intervention program to improve quality of life in patients with osteoarthritis.

Factors Influencing Quality of Life and Its Measurements in Patients with Hypertension: A Systematic Review (고혈압 환자의 삶의 질 영향요인 및 측정도구에 대한 체계적 문헌고찰)

  • Chang, Sun Ju;Jang, Sun Joo;Lee, Seung Hee;Lee, Hyun Ok
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.24-36
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to comprehensively explore the factors influencing quality of life and its measurements in patients with hypertension. Methods: Based on the PRISMA statement and NECA systematic literature review guideline, a systematic literature review was conducted in this study. To search studies related to quality of life in patients with hypertension, multiple electronic databases were used using a combination of key words 'hypertension' and 'quality of life'. Throughout this process, a total of 983 studies were identified. Then, the second selection processes and quality assessment were conducted by four investigators independently. Finally, a total of 19 studies were included for the analysis. Results: Results showed that quality of life was focused on the health-related quality of life, and the SF-36 was one of the most frequently used measurements. The factors influencing quality of life were categorized into sociodemographic, health-related, health behavioral, and psychosocial variables. Conclusion: Researchers need to consider these multiple factors to promote quality of life in patients with hypertension.

The Effect of Functional Dependency and Stress on Health-related Quality of Life in Patients under Rehabilitation after Stroke (뇌졸중 재활 환자의 기능적 의존도와 스트레스가 건강 관련 삶의 질에 미치는 영향)

  • Cho, Ok-Hee;Choi, Suyoung;Song, Jihyeun
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.81-90
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to identify factors contributing to health-related quality of life in patients under rehabilitation after stroke. Methods: A descriptive correlational study design was used. Ninety-two stroke patients under rehabilitation from a university hospital were included. Data were collected on March and April, 2013 using structured questionnaires. Hierarchial multiple regression analysis was used to identify factors influencing health-related quality of life. Results: There were significant differences in health-related quality of life according to type of impairment. The health-related quality of life had significant correlations with age, functional dependency, and stress. Factors influencing health-related quality of life for stroke patients under rehabilitation were stress, functional dependency, type of impairment, and age, which explained about 34.5% of total variance. Conclusion: To promote health-related quality of life for stroke patients under rehabilitation, stress and functional dependency should be managed in this population, especially for older adults. Also these results can be utilized in the development of program for helping rehabilitation of stroke patients. The effect of depression and anxiety on health-related quality of life should also be addressed in future research.

Factors Influencing on Quality of Life in Patients with Hemophilia (혈우병 환자의 삶의 질에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Won Ock;Kang, Hyun Sook;Song, Young A
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate the factors influencing the quality of life of patients with hemophilia and to provide the data for health promoting intervention in order to improve their quality of life. Method: The subjects of this study were involved 186 male patients with hemophilia by convenience sampling. These results were analyzed statistically by frequency, percentage, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson Correlation Coefficient, and Stepwise multiple regression. Results: There were significant differences in the quality of life according to the frequency of bleeding. Quality of life showed negative relationships and health problems, bleeding, limitation of joint motion, and depression with stepwise Multiple Regression analysis for quality of life revealed that the most powerful predictor was depression. Depression, health problem, and limitation of joint motion accounted for 64.6% of the variance in the quality of life of patients with hemophilia. Conclusion: Therefore it is necessary to develop nursing interventions with these variables to increase the quality of life for patients with hemophilia.

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