• Title/Summary/Keyword: quadruped

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Automatic Gait Generation for Quadruped Robot Using a GP Based Evolutionary Method in Joint Space (관절 공간에서의 GP 기반 진화기법을 이용한 4족 보행로봇의 걸음새 자동생성)

  • Seo, Ki-Sung;Hyun, Soo-Hwan
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.573-579
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a new approach to develop a fast gait for quadruped robot using GP(genetic programming). Planning gaits for legged robots is a challenging task that requires optimizing parameters in a highly irregular and multidimensional space. Several recent approaches have focused on using GA(genetic algorithm) to generate gait automatically and shown significant improvement over previous results. Most of current GA based approaches used pre-selected parameters, but it is difficult to select the appropriate parameters for the optimization of gait. To overcome these problems, we proposed an efficient approach which optimizes joint angle trajectories using genetic programming. Our GP based method has obtained much better results than GA based approaches for experiments of Sony AIBO ERS-7 in Webots environment.

Development of quadruped walking robot with insectile leg (곤충형 다리구조의 4족 보행로봇의 개발)

  • Ahn, Y.M.;Choi, G.H.;Kim, T.H.;Kim, Y.T.
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we developed a quadruped walking robot, FRAMIX-T, with insectile leg mechanism and we inspected the efficiency of it in detail. In robotics, the legs of insect type are appropriate for the stability and the agile movement. So we first performed a gait analysis using duty factor, stride, phase etc., and analyzed the stability margin to improve the stability of robot. On the basis of this research, we planned the wave gait suitable for FRAMIX-T and performed a walking experiment. From this result, we proved the high efficiency using insectile leg mechanism and the possibility of walking with improved stability and mobility.

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A Study on the Walking Stability of the Quadruped Robot with WBO (균형추를 장착한 4족 로봇의 보행 안정성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Gi Hun;Kim Young Tark;Yoo Jae Myung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.22 no.6 s.171
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    • pp.118-126
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    • 2005
  • There are many types of walking robots in the world. For dynamic walking of the robots it is necessary to keep its dynamic stability. The dynamic stability is influenced by the position of ZMP (zero moment point). In this paper we study the control of the ZMP position of walking robot. For experiment we developed a quadruped robot and analyzed the dynamic stability of the robot. Developed robot has 2 joints at each leg and WBO (weight balancing oscillator) on the body of the robot. The WBO is designed to move linearly from side to side when the robot walks dynamically. Walking test was performed to verify the validity of the proposed methods. Especially we showed that the dynamic stability of the robot can be improved without sacrifice of the walking speed by control the WBO.

The environment developement for analysis of a quadruped robot using animation (애니메이션을 이용한 사각보행로보트 해석 환경의 개발)

  • 최병욱;정명진;변증남
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1988
  • In this paper, we developed an environment for the analysis of kinematic characteristics of a quadruped robot using animation with simple task planning in SUN3 workstation. The projection method and related graphic utilities are developed, and we considered user interface with mouse. The legs with pantograph mechanism are mathmatically modelled and they will be used for the simulation of algorithms to be develped in the graphic monitor.

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On gait control of a quadruped walking robot (사각 보행 로보트의 걸음새 제어에 관한 연구)

  • 임미섭;임준홍
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1988.10a
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    • pp.113-118
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    • 1988
  • The problem of controlling static gaits of a Quadruped Walking Robot is investigated. A theoretical approach to the gait study is proposed in which the static stability margins for periodic gaits are expressed in terms of the kinematic gait formula. The effects of the stride length to the static stability are analyzed, and the relations between the static stability and the initial body configurations are examined. Extensive computer simulations are performed to verify the analysis results.

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Fault Tolerant Gaits of Quadruped Robots for Locked Joint Failures (사각보행로봇의 관절고착고장을 위한 내고장성 걸음새)

  • 양정민;김종환
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.707-711
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, an algorithm of fault tolerant gaits for a quadruped robot is proposed for the purpose of tolerating a locked joint failure. The robot can continue its walking after a locked failure occurs to a joint of a leg by the proposed algorithm. In particular, a periodic gait is proposed as a special form of the proposed algorithm and its existence and efficiency are analytically proven.

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Force Sensor Based Locomotion of a Quadruped Walking Vehicle over Uneven Terrain (힘 센서를 이용한 4각 보행로보트의 비평탄로 보행에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Ha;Bien, Zeung-Nam;Suh, Il-Hong;Lee, Ji-Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1990.07a
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    • pp.467-470
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    • 1990
  • This thesis presents a simple heuristic algorithm which can be applied. to a quadruped wafting vehicle for increasing the terrain adaptability. The proposed method controls a leg length which is in tranfer phase to maintain initial orientation of the robot body by using FSR type force sensors attached to foot-tips. Also, some basic experiments using the vehicle are performed to demonstrate the effectiveness of the algorithm.

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Aperiodic Gait Control based on Periodic Gait fo Teleoperation of a Quadruped Walking Robot (4족 보행로봇의 원격조종을 위한 주기 걸음새 기반의 비주기적 걸음새 제어)

  • 최명호;권동수
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.397-397
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a gait control scheme for teleoperation of a quadruped-walking robot. In teleoperation of a walking robot, an operator gives a real-time generated velocity command to a walking robot instead of a moving trajectory. When the direction of the velocity command is changed, the periodic gait is not available because this requires an initial foot position . This paper proposes the aperiodic gait control scheme that can converge to a periodic gait Simulation results are given to demonstrate the efficiency of the proposed control scheme.

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A Control Algorithm for Quadruped Walking Robot Over Unknown Soft Ground (4각 보행로보트의 무른 지형 보행제어 알고리듬)

  • Sim, Gab-Jong;Lee, Sang-Hee
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.11
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 1991
  • In this paper, a control algorithm is discussed when the quadruped walking robot walks over the unknown soft ground. Firstly, it estimated the relationship between the foot force and the ground sinkage at the leg-placing phase. Secondly, the generated soil property is applied to the leg-supporting phase. If the attitude angle is changed by incorrect ground sinkage compensation, the control algorithm adjusts the attitude angle using simplified orientation orientation matrix.

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