• 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국건축시공학회 2009년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 산업계
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• pp.69-73
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• 2009

Plan of concrete pumpability test or the theoretical character knowledge in the mechanic is become accomplished with character. But the character knowledge of the concrete is not considered appropriately, The theoretical background and assumed fact is a little different representative characteristic of the concrete. Concrete pumping experiment result it leads consequently and is produced the coefficient of friction which in concrete type and sending in more pressure it follows changes must grasp the tendency which. But until currently the majority experiment and research did not pass by this process. Grasps the coefficient of friction change tendency which it follows in concrete type and when pumping concrete more pressure data fundamentally from the experimental research which it sees consequently under providing the man with underdeveloped genital organ.

• 한국진공학회지
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.405-413
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• 2007

진공시스템 최적화 설계를 위한 시스템 성능에 대한 설계인자 영향이 전산모사로 연구되었다. 본 연구로 상업화 전산모사기인 $VacSim^{Multi}$에 의한 진공시스템 모델링기구가 제시되었으며 진공시스템의 진공생성기구인 펌핑계 설계인자의 영향을 평가하여 향후 여러 설계인자들의 전산모사 연구 가능성이 확인되었다. $VacSim^{Multi}$의 저진공펌프 모델 전산모사 결과와 펌프사양에 의한 배기거동이 오차범위로 일치하였으며 부스터펌프의 사용이 중진공영역 응용에 효과적인 것으로 확인되었다. 또한 자체 배기능력이 없는 유확산펌프와 터보분자펌프 배기계의 최적화보조펌프 조합이 제시되었으며, 유확산 및 터보분자펌프 배기계의 시스템 공정응용특성도 확인되었다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제49권12호
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• pp.771-777
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• 2000

This paper deals with the design and fabrication of a novel superconducting power supply system, and characteristics have been investigated through experiments. Superconducting power supply consists of rotating and static parts, and superconducting magnet. In this experiment, superconducting foils were placed in parallel within the static part of the machine, pumping currents were measured with respect to rotor speeds and excitation currents. In addition, in order to observe the rotating flux distribution in the superconducting foils, several hall-sensors were placed in it. With the flux distribution acquired, effect of the flux on the superconducting foil during the process of current pumping has been discussed. Also, the general operational characteristics of the superconducting power supply system have been investigated on the basis of the current and voltage data, and magnetic field values acquired through the experiments.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.244-246
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• 1997

This paper is to analyze the Premature Quench characteristics of a rotating magnet type superconducting fluxpump and consider the method of detecting and protecting this premature quench. Practically, there is contact resistance between the fluxpump and the load, namely the S.C. magnet. The thermal increase due to the contact resistance cause the premature quench before the charging current amounts to the critical current of S.C magnet. Therefore, this paper is devoted to solving the heat equation on contact region using cylindrical coordinates and to calculating the rate of thermal increase during the current is pumped up. Doing so, the predictive value of the maximum pumping current is obtained. It has been verified that the results of simulation are coincident with those of experiment. It must be considered essentially to minimize the contact resistance in designing the S.C fluxpump system in order to protect the premature quench and improve the maximum pumping current.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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• pp.337-339
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• 1998

This paper deals with the design and fabrication of a novel superconducting power supply system, and characteristics have been analyzed through experiments. Superconducting power supply consists of rotating and static parts, and superconducting magnet. In this experiment, the current-pumping characteristics have been analyzed with superconducting sheets placed in parallel within the static part of the machine. In addition, in order to observe the 3-dimensional flux distribution in the superconducting sheet, several hall-sensors were placed in it. With the flux distribution acquired, the effect of the flux on the superconducting sheet during the process of current pumping have been analyzed. Also, general operational characteristics of the superconducting power supply system have been investigated on the basis of the current and voltage data and magnetic field values acquired through the experiments. In this experiment, maximum pumping current has been achieved to about 1280 amps.

• 한국진공학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.298-307
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• 1997

CRT부품 탈가스(outgassing)를 온도를 변화 시켜가며 측정할 수 있고 시료의 열탈착 특성을 측정할 수 있는 TDS(Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy) 측정 장치를 설계 제작하였다. 제작된 시스템은 유효 배기속도를 조절할 수 있는 진공 장치와 시료의 온도조절 장치, 탈가스 측정 가치로 구성되어 있다. 제작된 시스템의 최저 도달 진공도는 $1{\times}10^{-7}$Pa 이하였고 가변 콘덕탄스(conductance)를 채택하여 유효 배기 속도를 조절 할 수 있도록 제작되었다. 가변 콘덕탄스 조절에 따른 시료위치에서의 유효 배기 속도 변화를 측정하였다. 텅스텐 히터와 온도조절기를 이용하여 시료의 온도는 600℃까지 ±1℃ 이내 오차로 조절 할 수 있었으며 온도 상승률도 조절할 수 있었다. 측정계기로 사용한 이온 진공계(ion gauge)와 사중극 질량분석기(quadrupole mass spectrometer)의 감도를 측정하여 정량적인 측정을 할 수 있도록 하였다. 제작된 시스템을 이용하여 CRT 공정에서의 부품별 온도별 측정 예와 공정분석에의 적용 예를 보였다.

• 한국진공학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.308-313
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• 1997

Capacitance Diaphragm Gauge(CDG)를 전달표준기로 사용하여 한국과 영국의 저진 공표준의 국제비교를 수행한 결과 양국 표준기에서 교정한 CDG의 압력비의 차이는 0.05% 이었다. 또한 두 개의 Spinning Rotor Gauge(SRG)를 이용하여 한국과 일본이 고진공표준의 국제비교를 수행한 결과 양국 표준기에서 교정한 SRG의 accommodation coefficient($sigma$)의 차이가 0.4% 이내이었다. CDG와 SRG를 이용한 한국과 영국의 저진공표준기 및 한국과 일 본의 고진공표준기의 국제비교 결과 CDG 및 SRG 자체의 고유오차범위 이내에서 결과가 일치함을 확인할 수 있었다.

• Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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• 제20권1호
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• pp.130-134
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• 2016

The influence of Au/Ni-based contact formed on a lightly-doped (7.3×1017cm−3, Zn-doped) InGaAsP layer for electrical compensation of surface plasmon polariton (SPP) propagation under various rapid thermal annealing (RTA) conditions has been studied. The active control of SPP propagation is realized by electrically pumping the InGaAsP multiple quantum wells (MQWs) beneath the metal planar waveguide. The metal planar film acts as the electric contact layer and SPP waveguide, simultaneously. The RTA process can lower the metal-semiconductor electric contact resistance. Nevertheless, it inevitably increases the contact interface morphological roughness, which is detrimental to SPP propagation. Based on this dilemma, in this work we focus on studying the influence of RTA conditions on electrical control of SPPs. The experimental results indicate that there is obvious degradation of electrical pumping compensation for SPP propagation loss in the devices annealed at 400℃ compared to those with no annealing treatment. With increasing annealing duration time, more significant degradation of the active performance is observed even under sufficient current injection. When the annealing temperature is set at 400℃ and the duration time approaches 60s, the SPP propagation is nearly no longer supported as the waveguide surface morphology is severely changed. It seems that eutectic mixture stemming from the RTA process significantly increases the metal film roughness and interferes with the SPP signal propagation.

• 한국자동차공학회논문집
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• 제18권2호
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• pp.7-13
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• 2010

To satisfy the needs on fuel economy and engine performance, continuous variable valve lift systems are applying to engines. In the CVVL system, fuel economy can be improved by reducing pumping loss during the induction process, and engine performance can be also improved by controlling volumetric efficiency and the residual gas fraction. Because the residual gas fraction directly affects volumetric efficiency, engine performance, combustion efficiency and emissions in SI engines, controlling residual gas fraction is one of the important things in engine development process. This analysis investigates the residual gas fraction and volumetric efficiency with changes of intake valve lifts and intake valve timings. In this study, unsteady state solutions were solved during exhaust and induction processes. Results show variation of the residual gas fraction and volumetric efficiency by changing intake valve timing and lift. Decreasing intake valve lift leads to increase the residual gas fraction and to decrease volumetric efficiency.

• 한국진공학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.93-104
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• 2003

저진공펌프의 내구성평가와 관련하여 펌프의 성능이나 상태의 저하에 관한 기술적 근거를 확보함으로써 펌프의 운전상태를 진단할 수 있는 기초기술을 확보할 수 있으며, 이는 진공펌프의 기계적 결함 및 성능평가 장치의 동적 응답과 신뢰도 구축에 중점을 두고 신호 분석을 통하여 실험적으로 기계적인 동적 특성을 확인하는 과정을 통하여 수행할 수 있다. 저진공펌프의 압축일에 소요되는 전력을 이론적으로 규명하고 펌프의 압축일을 계산하였으며, 소비전력에 대한 진공펌프의 에너지 효율을 예측하여 펌프 노화에 따르는 소비전력의 증가 원인을 규명하는 자료로 활용할 수 있다. 또한 저진공펌프의 가동 중에 측정한 진동, 압력신호, 배기속도 및 소비전력을 측정하고 분석하여 펌프 운전상태를 감시하는데 매우 유용한 인자가 무엇인지 확인하였으며 추후 연구의 방향과 내구성평가의 기초기술을 확보하였다.