• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulsed power supply

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The output characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser using Zero Crossing method (Zero Crossing 방식을 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력 특성)

  • Hong, J.H.;Moon, D.S.;Noh, K.K.;Kim, W.Y;Kang, Uk;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2104-2106
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    • 2000
  • For general laser power supply. output of the secondary of the power transformer is connected to the rectifier and filter capacitor. The output of a rectifier is applied to a switching element in the secondary of the transformer. So, power supply is complicated and the loss of switching is considerably. In addition, according to increasing pulse repetition. charged energy of energy storage capacitor is not transferred sufficiently to flashlamp. and laser output efficiency decreases. In this paper, to improve laser efficiency. we designed and fabricated the power supply in which the SCR was turned on in zero point by the method of ZCC(zero crossing control)in result, laser output efficiency in creased by about 3.5% other than conventional supply. when a repetition rate was increased by 10[pps]. In 60[pps]. efficiency was about 20%.

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Efficiency Improvement of Pulsed Nd:YAG Laser using Pulse Superposition Technique (펄스중첩기술을 적용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 효율개선)

  • Kwak, B.G.;Jung, J.H.;Lee, D.H.;Hong, J.H.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07e
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    • pp.1864-1866
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    • 1997
  • In this study, we designed the pulse superposition network consisting of a six-mesh and a three-mesh network, and fabricated the electrical power supply and the single elliptical resonator. We have developed a tec.bnique forming the step-pulse shape of pulsed Nd:YAG laser by using one shot multivibrater and have studied on the effect of two pulses superposition for the output and efficiency improvement of pulsed Nd:YAG laser by superposing a sinusoidal pulse on a main pulse.

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Development of a HVHC-PEF Power Supply for Low Temperature Pasteurization (저온 살균용 펄스형 고압 대전류 전원장치 개발)

  • Yoo, D.W.;Kim, H.S.;Baek, J.W.;Ryoo, H.J.;Rim, G.H.;Pavlov, E.P.;Park, S.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07f
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    • pp.2162-2164
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    • 1997
  • High Voltage High Current Pulsed Electric Fields (HVHC-PEF) is a promising technology for the non-thermal pasteurization of foods and a sound complement or replacement to traditional thermal pasteurization, which inactivates bacteria and other microorganisms harmful to humans, but also degrades color, flavor, texture and nutrients. Foods can be pasteurized with pulsed electric fields at ambient or refrigerated temperatures for a short treatment time of seconds or less and the fresh-like quality of food is preserved. Although successful in laboratory tests, applying HVHC-PEF to food pasteurization on a large scale presents many unresolved engineering problems. In this paper the design considerations for 25kV 1kA class HVHC-PEF pasteurization equipment are analyzed and experimental results are discussed.

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Development of a HVHC-PEF Power Supply for Low Temperature Pasteurization (저온 살균용 펄스형 고압 대전류 전원장치 개발)

  • ;;;;;E.P. Pavlov
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1997.07a
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    • pp.266-268
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    • 1997
  • High Voltage High Current Pulsed Electric Fields (HVHC-PEF) is a promising technology for the non-thermal pasteurization of foods and a sound complement or replacement to traditional thermal pasteurization, which inactivates bacteria and other microorganisms harmful to humans, but also degrades color, flavor, texture and nutrients. Foods can be pasteurized with pulsed electric fields at ambient or refrigerated temperatures for a short treatment time of seconds or less and the fresh-like quality of food is preserved. Although successful is laboratory tests, applying HVHC-PEF to food pasteurization on a large scale presents many unresolved engineering problems. In this paper the design considerations for 25kV 1kA class HVHC-PEF pasteurization equipment are anlyzed and experimental results are discussed.

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Design and evalution of pulsed $CO_2$ laser system using high repetition ratio and high precision (고반복율 및 고정밀방식을 이용한 펄스형 $CO_2$ Laser 시스템 설계 및 평가)

  • 김흥수;김휘영
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.2 no.8
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    • pp.1055-1062
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    • 2001
  • Study, it is the purpose to develope a cheap and compact pulsed $CO_2$ laser with pulse repetition rate range of 1 KHz. We used a IGBT switched power supply as a power supply, which is cheap and simple comparing to others. PIC one-chip microprocessor was used for precise control of a laser power supply on the control part. And the laser cavity was fabricated as an axial and water cooled type. The laser performance characteristics as various parameters, such as pulse repetition rate, gas pressure, and gas mixture rate have been investigated. The experiment was done under the condition of total pressure of $CO_2$$N_2$:He = 1:3:10, 1:1.5:5, 1:9:15 from 6 Torr to 15 Torr and pulse repetition rate from 100 Hz to 900 Hz. As a result, the maximum average outpu was about 20.5 W at the total pressure of 15 Torr, the gas mixture $CO_2$$N_2$:He = 1:9:15 and the pulse repetition rate of 700 Hz.

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A Study on the High Repetition Rate Pulsed $CO_2$ Laser Using IGBT (IGBT를 이용한 고반복 펄스형 $CO_2$ 레이저 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, H.J.;Kim, D.W.;Lee, D.H.;Yoon, S.H.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, H.J.;Cho, J.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.11d
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    • pp.1072-1074
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    • 1999
  • In this study, it is the purpose to develope a cheap and compact pulsed $CO_2$ laser with pulse repetition rate range of 1 kHz. We used a IGBT switched power supply as a power supply, which is cheap and simple comparing to others. PIC one-chip microprocessor was used for precise control of a laser power supply on the control part. And the laser cavity was fabricated as an axial and water cooled type. The laser performance characteristics as various parameters, such as pulse repetition rate gas pressure, and gas mixture rate have been investigated. The experiment was done under the condition of total pressure of $CO_2:N_2$:He = 1.3:10, 1:1.5:5 1:9:15 from 6 Torr to 15 Torr and pulse repetition rate from 100 Hz to 900 Hz. As a result, the maximum average output was about 20.5 W at the total pressure of 15 Torr, the gas mixture $CO_2:N_2$:He = 1:9:15 and the pulse repetition rate of 700 Hz.

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A Study on the Output Stabilization of the Nd:YAG Laser by the Monitoring of Capacitor Charging Voltage

  • Noh, Ki-Kyong;Song, Kum-Young;Park, Jin-Young;Hong, Jung-Hwan;Park, Sung-Joon;Kim, Hee-Je
    • KIEE International Transactions on Electrophysics and Applications
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    • v.4C no.3
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    • pp.96-100
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    • 2004
  • The Nd: YAG laser is commonly used throughout many fields such as accurate material processing, IC marking, semiconductor annealing, medical operation devices, etc., due to the fact that it has good thermal and mechanical properties and is easy to maintain. In materials processing, it is essential to vary the laser power density for specific materials. The laser power density can be mainly controlled by the current pulse width and pulse repetition rate. It is important to control the laser energy in those fields using a pulsed laser. In this paper we propose the constant-frequency current resonant half-bridge converter and monitoring of capacitor charging voltage. This laser power supply is designed and fabricated to have less switching loss, compact size, isolation with primary and secondary transformers, and detection of capacitor charging voltage. Also, the output stabilization characteristics of this Nd: YAG laser system are investigated. The test results are described as a function of laser output energy and flashlamp arc discharging constant. At the energy storage capacitor charges constant voltage, the laser output power is 2.3% error range in 600[V].

Development of the High Voltage Converter for the Pulsed Light Sterilization (광펄스 살균을 위한 다채널 고전압 컨버터의 개발)

  • Lee, Young-Woo;Kim, Hyung-Won;Choi, Woo-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2012
  • As the demand for the fresh non-thermal food is increased, it is required to develop the fast and perfect sterilization method. The conventional sterilization method using ultraviolet lamp has some disadvantages such as imperfect sterilization and longer process time. In this research, IPL(Intense Pulsed Light) sterilization system is introduced to overcome the drawbacks of the conventional system, and suitable power supply architecture for the system is discussed. Since the IPL sterilization system uses Zenon lamps which requires the 600~2,100[V] for the lightning and 16~30[kV] for the trigger, the converter for the system should be able to generate the high voltage and to discharge the large amount of energy instantaneously. In this research a new power system architecture which has a modified forward converter topology with two switches for generating high voltage and a capacitor bank to control the energy for the lightning by switching is introduced.

The output characteristics of pulsed Nd:YAG laser with voltage variable capacitor-charging system (충전전압 가변방식을 이용한 펄스형 Nd:YAG 레이저의 출력특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, D.S.;Hong, J.H.;Song, K.Y.;Song, W.J.;Kim, K.H.;Kim, H.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07c
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    • pp.1703-1705
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    • 2001
  • The pulsed Nd:YAG laser is used widely for materials processing and medical instrument etc. It is important to control the laser energy in those fields using a pulsed Nd:YAG laser. In this paper, constant-frequency current resonant half-bridge inverter and Cockcroft-Walton circuit are used to charge the energy storage capacitor variably. This laser power supply is designed and fabricated which has no high-voltage transformer, less switching losses, compact size and capability in varying the laser output power. Also, the output characteristics of this Nd:YAG laser system are investigated. The tested results are described.

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ESP by using Half-bridge ZCS resonant inverter and Cockroft-Walton circuit (Half-Bridge ZCS resonant inverter 및 Cockroft-Walton회로를 사용한 공기 청정기에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jong-Woong;Jeong, Jong-Jin;Chung, Hyun-Ju;Joung, Jong-Han;Kim, Hee-Je
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07c
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    • pp.1951-1953
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we propose a small high voltage power supply which use a half-bridge ZCS resonant and Cockroft-Walton on circuit, for ESP (Electrostatic Precipitator). This power supply transfers energy from ZCS resonant inverter to step-up transformer and the transformer secondary is applied to the Cockroft-Walton circuit for generating high voltage as discharging source of electrodes. It is highly efficient because its amount of switching losses are reduced by virtue of the current resonant half-bridge inverter, and also due to the small size, low parasitic capacitance in the transformer stage owing to the low number of winding turns of the step up transformer secondary combined with the Cockroft-Walton circuit. From these results, the best operational condition is obtained at the switching frequency of 9 kHz and the duty ratio of 50 % in this ESP.

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