• Title/Summary/Keyword: pulse generation

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Generation of Thermoelastic Waves by Irradiating a Metal Slab with a Line-Focused Laser Pulse

  • Yoo, Jae-Gwon;Baik, S.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.181-189
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    • 2006
  • A 2D finite-element numerical simulation has been developed to investigate the generation of ultrasonic waves in a homogeneous isotropic elastic slab under a line-focused laser irradiation. Discussing the physical processes involved in the thermoelastic phenomena, we describe a model for the pulsed laser generation of ultrasound in a metal slab. Addressing an analytic method, on the basis of an integral transform technique, for obtaining the solutions of the elastodynamic equation, we outline a finite element method for a numerical simulation of an ultrasonic wave propagation. We present the numerical results for the displacements and the stresses generated by a line-focused laser pulse on the surface of a stainless steel slab.

Voltage Source Resonant Inverter for Excimer Gas Discharge Load

  • Koudriavtsev, Oleg;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.206-211
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    • 2002
  • Silent gas discharge method has been widely applied fur ozone production, ultraviolet light and UV laser generation. Since ozone and ultraviolet applications have tendency to spread widely in industry, the development of efficient and low - cost power supply for such systems is an important task at present. This paper introduces high-frequency inverter type mode power supply designed fur ozone generation tube and ultraviolet generation excimer lamp and considerations on the design of the inverter and pulse density modulation control strategy applied in it.

IF Signal Generation for Intra-pulse Analysis System (인트라펄스 분석 시스템을 위한 IF신호 모의)

  • Jeong, Dae-young;Ko, Jae-heon;Park, Kyung-tae;You, Byung-sek
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2013.10a
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    • pp.839-840
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    • 2013
  • In most EW ES equipment, S/W is developed before H/W development. The important thing is the validity of S/W algorithm should be tested before the integration between H/W and S/W. For S/W-alone test, the digital threat signal generation for the signal analysis system is needed. This paper is proposing the simulated IF signal generation which is similar with the real signal.

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EUV Generation by High Density Plasma (고밀도 플라즈마에 의한 EUV 발생기술)

  • Jin, Y.S.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, K.H.;Seo, K.S.;Rhim, K.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07c
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    • pp.2092-2094
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    • 2000
  • As a next generation lithography (NGL) technology for VLSI semiconductor fabrication, electron beam, ion beam, X-ray and extreme ultraviolet(EUV) are considered as possible candidates. Among these methods, EUV lithography(EUVL) is thought to be the most probable because it is easily realized by improving current optical lithography technology. In order to set EUV radiation which can be applied to EUVL, it is essential to generate very high density and high temperature plasma stably. The method using a pulse power laser and a high voltage pulse discharge is commonly used to accomplish such a high density and high temperature plasma. In this paper we review the recent trends of the EUV generation technique by high density and high temperature plasma.

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A Magnetic Stimulator Adopting a Low-Frequency Fly-Back Switching Circuit (저주파 플라이백 스위칭회로를 이용한 고성능 자기자극기)

  • Yi, Jeong-Han;Kim, Hyung-Sik;Hur, Moon-Chang;Kim, Jung-Hoe
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.343-350
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    • 2006
  • Medical magnetic stimulator generates strong magnetic field pulses. Clinical applications of the magnetic pulse are the stimulation of nervous system and the contraction of muscle. The unique source of the strong magnetic pulse is a capacitor-inductor resonator and this inductor generates a strong sinusoidal magnetic pulse by discharging the capacitor with high initial voltage. Continuous muscle contraction needs sequential generation of the magnetic pulses. However, to keep the magnitude of sequential pulses identical, an expensive high-voltage power supply have to support voltage drop of the capacitor between the pulses. A protection circuit between the supply and the resonator is necessary to protect the supply from reverse current caused by capacitor voltage reversal. In this paper, a new circuit structure of the magnetic stimulator adopting a low-frequency fly-back switching is proposed. The new circuit supports sequential pulse generation and allows the reverse current without damage. Performance of the new circuit is examined and a low-cost magnetic stimulator for urinary incontinence therapy is being developed using the presented method.

The Ion Generation Characteristics of Charge Neutralizer Applied a Pulse Voltage (펄스전압을 적용한 전하중화장치의 이온발생 특성)

  • Moon, Jae-Duk;Chung, Suk-Hwan
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.140-146
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    • 1998
  • Methods and systems to remove static electricity are requested necessarily because the static electricity causes a flammable gas explosion, a fire, reduction of production rate in manufacturing VLSI semiconductor device and so on. In this paper, abrasion and dust contaminant of needle electrode are studied experimentally. And, frequencies and pulse durations of a high frequency pulse source were controlled effectively to minimize the abrasion of needle electrode and control generated numbers of ions. As a result, it is verified experimentally that the ion generation of charge neutralizer increases by using a high frequency pulse source.

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Efficient keV X-ray Generation from Irradiation of in-situ Produced Silver Clusters by Ti:sapphire Laser Pulses

  • Chakravarty, U.;Naik, P.A.;Kumbhare, S.R.;Gupta, P.D.
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.80-85
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    • 2009
  • An experimental study of energy absorption and x-ray emission from ultrashort laser pulse irradiation of in-situ produced solid clusters has been performed. Silver clusters produced by a 30 mJ, 300 ps laser pulse were irradiated up to an intensity of $3{\times}10^{17}\;W/cm^2$ by a 70 mJ, 45 fs compressed laser pulse from the same Ti:sapphire laser. Absorption of the laser light exceeding 70% was observed, resulting in an x-ray yield (>1 keV) of ${\sim}60{\mu}J$ pulse. This may constitute a much simpler means of intense x-ray generation using ultrashort laser pulses as compared to the irradiation of structured / pre-deposited cluster targets, and it offers higher x-ray conversion efficiency than that from gas clusters and planar solid targets.

Generation and Characteristics of Exponential Pulse Shaping Functions using Chebychev Identity Equation and Bessel Coefficients (Chebychev 항등식과 Bessel 계수를 이용한 지수펄스모형함수 생성 및 특성)

  • Lee, Jeong-Jae;Park, Sun-Kwang
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we propose a new exponential pulse shaping function based on Chebychev identity equation and Bessel coefficients. The proposed pulse shaping function can produce various pulses with the different characteristics in the time and frequency domain by changing its two parameters. By differentiating the exponential pulse shaping function, we obtain new different pulse functions, in which the even order derivatives of the exponential pulse shaping function are orthogonal to its odd order derivatives. To find the efficiency of the proposed exponential pulse shaping function we analyze its essential characteristics and compare them with those of the conventional Gaussian pulses. We can choose the most suitable exponential pulse waveform according to the design criteria of communication systems.

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Study on the Effects of Ultrasonic Wave for the Effective Hydrogen Generation by Electrical Discharge Plasma Process

  • Park Jae-Youn;Cong Nghi-Vu;Han Sang-Bo;Kim Jong-Seok;Park Sang-Hyun;Lee Hyun-Woo;Lee Su-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.591-598
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    • 2006
  • The research was tried to investigate the hydrogen generation from water by the pulsed power plasma process. Hydrogen was generated by way of the electrical pulse power discharge process with the ultrasonic wave. The yield on the hydrogen generation was also studied with and without operating the ultrasonic generator, in which the applied high voltage was varied from 10 kV to 15 kV. Nitrogen and argon gases were used as working gases. As the results, the generation yield using the pure nitrogen gas is better than argon and mixed gases such as argon and nitrogen. Hydrogen concentration are significantly increased when the ultrasonic generator was operated with the electrical discharge simultaneously. It is increased with increasing the applied ultrasonic level as well.

A Study on High-Repetition Rate Optical-Pulse for OTDM System Using Fiber Loop Mirror (OTDM 시스템을 위한 광섬유 루프 미러를 이용한 고 반복률 펄스 발생에 관한 연구)

  • 최원석;정찬권;김선엽;강영진
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.330-333
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    • 2000
  • With the recent development of the ultrahigh-speed optical time division multiplexed system, high-repetition rate optical-pulse stream generation is necessary. This is different from conventional approaches, which use fiber or integrated waveguide delay line circuits. The high-repetition-rate optical-pulse multiplication phenomenon occurs when the optical pulse's spectral width is greater than the transfer bandwidth of the coupler used. From the analysis, the output repetition rate can be controlled by using fiber couplers with different equivalent transfer bandwidths. The pulse seperation spacing is controlled by number of cascaded coupler in optical loop mirror coupler scheme.

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