• 제어로봇시스템학회논문지
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.354-360
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• 2003

For the convenient use of high performance microprocessor in motor control, peripheral devices are needed for converting its control signals to compatible ones for motor drive. Customized devices are not plentiful far these purposes and their functions do not usually satisfied designers specification. The designers used to implement these functions on FPGA or CPLD using hardware description language. Then, in this case unessential programs are needed for control the peripherals. In this paper, a unified device model that links peripheral devices, including especially the pulse width modulation controller and the quadrature encoder interface device, to an interrupt controller is proposed. Advanced functions of peripherals could be achieved by this model and unessential programs can be simplified. Block diagrams and flowcharts are presented to illustrate the advanced functions. This unified device was designed using VHDL. The simulation results were presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

• 대한의용생체공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한의용생체공학회 1985년도 춘계학술대회
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• pp.15-19
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• 1985

This study deals with a kind of signal processing, Kalman filtering techniques, which are applied to ultrasound signal to improve resolution capability. The main advantage of Kalman filter algorithm for the analysis of reflected ultrasound signal is its recursive structure which can be easily adapted to time-varing system. In state-space description of the system, the 6th order system produces the best spectral approximation to the source pulse. As a result of spectrum analysis, 6th order estimator for two closely spaced (0.5mm) reflectors enhance resolution by 4dB - 10dB. By using this result, the possibility to detect even minute tumor is found.

• 한국광학회지
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.403-413
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• 1996

We study the propagation of two pulses with orthogonal linear polarizations in a nonlinear periodic dielectric structure with $X^{(3)}$ nonlinearity. Using an envelope- function approach, we derive the coupled nonlinear Schrodinger equations governing the spatio-temporal evolutions of the two orthogonally polarized modes in a nonlinear periodic structure. We then find their solitary-wave solutions referred to as coupled gap solitons. We show that two orthogonally polarized pulses can co-propagate as a coupled gap soliton through a nonlinear periodic structure while each pulse alone will be strongly reflected due to the Bragg reflection. Based on the results, we present an all-optical switching scheme which has a novel architecture and principle. We also study the stability of coupled gap solitons to find the dragging phenomena in a nonlinear birefringent periodic medium.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국조명전기설비학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.245-248
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• 2008

This paper gives a description of the mode'ling and control of a single phase PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter for HEMU-400X(High-speed Electric Multiple Unit - 400 km/h experiment). The converter is part of a Auxiliary power unit supplied by the 25[kV], 60[Hz] overhead line. A model of the converter in a synchronously rotating reference frame of coordinates is used to develop a new type of control. The control system has separate controllers for the active and reactive current, permitting the free choice of the power factor. This paper proposes a new control method of PWM converter for Auxiliary power unit.

• Steel and Composite Structures
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• 제16권6호
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• pp.595-609
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• 2014

The paper is reporting some comparisons between experimental and numerical results in terms of failure mode, failure time and ballistic properties of mild steel sheet. Several projectile shapes have been considered to take into account the stress triaxiality effect on the failure mode during impact, penetration and perforation. The initial and residual velocities as well as the failure time have been measured during the tests to estimate more physical quantities. It has to be noticed that the failure time was defined using a High Speed Camera (HSC). Thanks to it, the impact forces (average and maximum level), were analyzed using numerical simulations together with an analytical description coupled to experimental observations. The key point of the model is the consideration of a shape function to define the pulse loading during perforation.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
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• pp.1816-1818
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• 1997

A triggered sparkp gap switch was fabricater and its high-voltage discharge characteristics were studied. The switch is composed of two main electrodes and one trigger electrode which is placed perpendicular to the main one. Spark gap distance was fixed by 25 mm. This device has been operated without self firing at the pulse repetition frequency from 1 to 20 Hz limited by the charging current, and the hold-off voltage from 10 to 30kV. An IGBT switch and igniter coil (originally used in a car) were adopted for a trigger circuit. In this article preliminary switch characteristics of the spark gap switch are reported with the emphasis on the description of the trigger circuit.

• 한국항공우주학회지
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• 제41권2호
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• pp.120-126
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• 2013

현재 자연적 또는 인공적으로 늘어난 지구 주위의 수많은 미세 입자들은 인공위성에 위협이 되고 있으며 인공위성과 우주 먼지간의 충돌 속도는 수 km/s에 이른다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 우주 먼지를 모사하기 위하여 작은 금속판을 레이저를 이용하여 가속하였다. 기존 연구에서는 다중코팅을 이용하여 속도 효율을 향상시켰으나 코팅하는데 시간과 비용이 많이 드는 단점이 있었다. 본 연구에서는 그러한 다중코팅 대신 단순한 검은색 페인트를 이용하여 코팅을 하지 않았을 때보다 1.5~2배 정도의 속도향상을 보였으며 Nd:YAG 레이저를 이용하여 1.4J이하에서 최대 1.42km/s의 속도를 얻었다. 이 속도는 정지궤도에서의 인공위성과 우주먼지 충돌을 모사하는데 적합하다.

• 항공우주기술
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.110-116
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 TVC 배터리의 설계 개념, 특성과 환경 및 성능 시험 결과에 대해 간략히 보인다 KSLV-I 상단에 탑재되는 TVC 배터리는 168개의 소니 18650VT 고전력 리튬이온 셀을 사용하며, 84개의 셀을 직렬로 구성한 후 각 열을 병렬로 2개 연결하여 추력 벡터제어(TVC) 시스템의 미션에 요구되는 전압(공칭 270V)과 전류를 공급한다. TVC 시스템의 부하 특성은 짧은 시간 동안 높은 전류 출력을 요구하는 펄스의 형태를 가진다. 무게를 최소화하며 시스템 요구 전력을 공급하기 위해 18650VT 셀을 적용하였다. 18650VT 셀은 고전력 응용분야를 위해 설계된 모델로 10C 연속 방전 능력을 갖고 있다.

• Journal of Communications and Networks
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• 제12권6호
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• pp.544-557
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• 2010

This paper addresses the problem of controlling the envelope's power peak of single carrier modulated signals, band limited by root-raised cosine (RRC) pulse shaping filters, in order to reduce power amplifier back-off for very small aperture terminals ground stations. Magnitude modulation (MM) is presented as a very efficient solution to the peak-to-average power ratio problem. This paper gives a detailed description of the MM concept and its recent evolutions. It starts by extending the look-up-table (LUT) based approach of the MM concept to M-ary constellations with M ${\leq}$ 16. The constellation and RRC symmetries are explored, allowing considerable reduction on LUT computation complexity and storage requirements. An effective multistage polyphase (MPMM) approach for the MM concept is then proposed. As opposed to traditional LUT-MM solutions, MM coefficients are computed in real-time by a low complexity multirate filter system. The back-off from high-power amplifier saturation is almost eliminated (reduction is greater than 95%) with just a 2-stage MPMM system even for very demanding roll-off cases (e.g., ${\alpha}$ = 0,1). Also, the MPMM is independent of modulation in use, allowing its easy application to constellations with M > 16.

• 비파괴검사학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.153-161
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• 2006

A simulation program SIMULTSONIC is under development at CNDE to help determine and/or help optimize ultrasonic probe locations for inspection of complex components. SIMULTSONIC provides a ray-trace based assessment for immersion and contact modes of inspection. The code written in Visual C++ operating in Microsoft Windows environment provides an interactive user interface. In this paper, a description of the various features of SIMULTSONIC is given followed by examples illustrating the capability of SIMULTSONIC to deal with inspection of canonical objects such as pipes. In particular, the use of SIMULTSONIC in the inspection of very thin-walled pipes (with 450 urn wall thickness) is described. Ray trace based assessment was done using SIMULTSONIC to determine the standoff distance and the angle of oblique incidence for an immersion mode focused transducer. A 3-cycle Hanning window pulse was chosen for simulations. Experiments were carried out to validate the simulations. The A-scans and the associated B-Scan images obtained through simulations show good correlation with experimental results, both with the arrival time of the signal as well as with the signal amplitudes.