• 제목/요약/키워드: pubmed

검색결과 609건 처리시간 0.024초

탈모 치료에 사용되는 레이저 출력에 관한 논문 연구 (Reviewing Research on Laser Output Used for Treatment of Hair Loss)

  • 목정일;이지은;서형식
    • 한방안이비인후피부과학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.33-50
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    • 2014
  • Objective : The purpose of this study is to analyze research trends on laser output used for treatment of hair loss. Methods : We searched papers using Pubmed, NDSL, KISS, and RISS. First search used the keyword "Laser, Alopecia" in Pubmed. Inclusion criteria were last 15 years, English, related to output. Finally we searched papers using the keyword "Laser and Alopecia" in NDSL, KISS, and RISS. Inclusion criteria were the same as first research except for English. Results : A total of 43 studies were found, 28 studies were excluded and 15 studies were selected and analyzed. And of the 15 studies, 7 studies were foreign papers and 8 studies were domestic papers on clinical application of laser status. Mainly Used type of laser was a diode laser. As a result, we found that treatment group had more improvement than control group. The range of the laser-output was 1mW-150W in Alopecia laser therapy. Conclusions : Low-level (LLLT) as well as High-level laser therapy (HLLT) can be effectively used as an alternative to the treatment of alopecia. Thus, further attention and studies are needed on this topic in order to reduce the side effects and demonstrate the effectiveness clearly.

우울에 대한 태극권 치료의 해외 임상연구 동향 (A Review on Clinical Research Trends in the Treatment of Tai Chi for Depression)

  • 김주영;홍민호;구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.371-383
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study was to review the research trends in the treatment of tai chi on depression. Methods: We searched articles in Pubmed and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) July 2009~June 2019. Selected studies were evaluated by the Jadad scale. Results: Fifteen controlled clinical trials were selected. The GDS (Geriatric Depression Scale) and SDS (Self-rating Depression Scale) were most frequently used as diagnostic criteria. The GDS was also the most commonly used outcome measurement. From the Jadad scale of 15 articles, the quality of the studies was low, overall. Conclusions: According to this study, it seems that tai chi treatment for depressive disorder is an effective and safe intervention. Thus, based on this study, more clinical research on diverse forms of treatments for depressive disorder should be performed in Korean medicine in the near future.

성조숙증과 수면에 관한 임상연구동향 (Clinical Research Trends on Precocious Puberty and Sleep)

  • 서희애;이선행;장규태
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.75-81
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    • 2021
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is understanding the trend of clinical researches on the correlation between precocious puberty and sleep. Methods 18 papers were searched by using keywords 'Precious publicity' and 'Sleep' in Pubmed, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and those were analyzed for this study. Results Children aged 6 to 18 were participated in longitudinal studies and questionnaire surveys. Hormone levels and EEG were also measured in those children. This study had placed emphasis on the sleeping time and sleep quality, and sex hormones secretion during sleep and changes in the hormone secretion related to the sleep cycles. Historically, oriental medicine studies have demonstrated that there were correlations between precocious puberty and sleep. There are studies from China showed the importance of lifestyle management in preventing and treating precocious puberty, especially with light exposure during sleep. Conclusions Sleep is closely correlated with precocious puberty and it is an important factor to be considered in the prevention and treatment of precocious puberty.

불안에 대한 태극권 치료의 해외 임상연구 동향 (A Review on Clinical Research Trends in the Treatment of Tai Chi on Anxiety)

  • 김주영;홍민호;구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제30권3호
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    • pp.275-285
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: This study was performed to review the research trends in the treatment of Tai Chi on anxiety. Methods: We searched for articles in Pubmed and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) from January 2009 to December 2018. The selected studies were evaluated by Jadad Scale. Results: One pre-post comparison study and seven controlled clinical trials were selected. HAMA (Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety) and STAI (State Anxiety Inventory) were the most frequently used diagnostic criteria. For outcome measurement, STAI was again the most commo. From Jadad Quality Assessment Scale of 8 articles, the overall quality of the studies was low. Conclusions: According to this study, it seemed that Tai Chi treatment on anxiety disorder is an effective and safe intervention. Therefore, based on this study, more clinical research on diverse forms of treatments of anxiety disorder should be performed in Korean medicine in the near future.

Pubmed로 검색한 주의력결핍-과잉행동장애 환아의 뉴로피드백 효과에 관한 문헌고찰 (Effectiveness of Neurofeedback Therapy in Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders)

  • 장석주;김장현;민상연
    • 대한한방소아과학회지
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    • 제33권2호
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2019
  • Objectives The purpose of this study is to review the effectivenss of Neurofeedback Therapy in children with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorders Methods 16 randomized controlled trials (RCT) of Neurofeedback Treatment in ADHD from 2009 to 2019 in PubMed were reviewed and analyzed their methods of assessment, treatment, results and adverse effect. Results In 16 RCT, the most frequently used diagnostic tool in ADHD was DSM-IV. Most of the studies reported Neurofeedback Treatment isn't superior than placebo or medication group but still effective in ADHD. In 6 out of the 16 studies, there were no adverse effect reported. Conclusion Most of the studies have shown neurofeedback treatment was effective in ADHD symptoms. More clinical studies are needed to prove the effectiveness of neurofeedback in ADHD.

근감소증과 노쇠의 전임상 모델 및 운동 효과 (Pre-clinical Models and Exercise Effects for Sarcopenia and Frailty)

  • 지현석;허정빈;김종희
    • 한국체육학회지인문사회과학편
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    • 제58권4호
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    • pp.423-433
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    • 2019
  • 본 연구의 목적은 근감소증 (sarcopenia)과 노쇠 (frailty)의 전임상 모델에 대한 최근의 연구 자료를 수집하고 정리하여 근감소증과 노쇠의 분석적 지수에 대한 정보를 제공하는데 있다. 또한, 근감소증 및 노쇠 증후군의 예방 및 지연에 있어 운동의 효과를 알아보고자 하였다. 연구 자료 수집은 Google scholar 및 Pubmed 검색엔진을 이용하였으며, 'sarcopenia index, frailty index, exercise, and mice' 등의 키워드로 검색된 2005년부터 2017년까지 게재된 15개의 논문을 분석하였다. 근감소증과 노쇠는 고령자에게 나타나는 대표적인 노인성 증후군이지만 개인특성별 장기적인 운동 (유산소와 저항성운동의 조합 또한 최적의 운동처방이 될 수 있겠다.)을 통해 증상의 예방 및 지연 가능성이 시사되었다.

기능성 소화불량증의 침치료 연구 동향 : Pubmed를 중심으로 (Trend of Acupuncture Treatment Study for Functional Dyspepsia)

  • 오지석;양수영;변준섭;조정효;이용구;박양춘
    • 혜화의학회지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2009
  • Objectives: This study was conducted to help clinical studies for treating Functional Dyspepsia with acupuncture. We inspected tendency of studies of acupuncture treatment for functional dyspepsia and analyzed the assessing instrument for it by scrutinizing Pubmed recent publications. Materials and Methods: We inspected 8 theses and scrutinized their objectives, periods, participants, materials and methods, the instrument of assessment for the studies, and criteria and symptom score for questionaire, results and JADAD score. Results: 1. Most studies were published by oriental doctors except one which was published by an American doctor. More and more studies are being published in America and written in English recently. So it is considered that western doctors think that the acupuncture treatment is useful as unorthodox medicine for functional dyspepsia. 2. Among the 4 clinical studies, 2 studies were RCT and 1 study was not RCT and 1 study with vagueness. All 4 clinical studies were not double-blinded because they were about comparison between acupuncture treatment and medicine. 3. ST36, PC6, CV12, BL21 were chiefly used, and auricular point, ST40, SP6 were also used. Manual acupuncture were used in 2 studies, and low frequency pulse and electroacupuncture were used in other studies respectively. 4. 4 clinical studies used 0~3 points symptom score as the instrument of assessment. Additional assessments were on gastric emptying time, EGG and plasma level of motilin. All thesis were not verified of validity and reliability. 5. Among the 4 reviewed thesis, 2 theses were about acupuncture as one of the various treatment of functional dyspepsia, and the other 2 theses were about efficacy of acupuncture treatment. And the result generally showed effectivity of acupuncture treatment. Conclusion: Acupuncture treatment for functional dyspepsia is considered useful as in unorthodox medicine by western doctors, and it is necessary to provide objective instrument for assessing acupuncture treatment for functional dyspepsia.

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PubMed와 대한침구학회지(大韓針灸學會誌) 논문(論文) 검색(檢索)을 통(通)한 침요법(鍼療法)과 뇌(腦)와의 관계(關係)에 대한 연구동향(硏究動向) 고찰(考察) (The acupuncture mechanism related brain in Medline and the journal of Korean acupuncture & moxibustion)

  • 김후동;고형균;김창환
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.188-200
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    • 2001
  • Background and Objetive : Acupuncture is a valuable method of oriental medicine with broad application in many disease. It is based on the experiences of traditional oriental medicine as well as on experimentally proven biological (biochemical and neurophysiological) effects. Acupuncture theory has been explained by the meridian system that is thought to be linked with particular organs. However, in western medicine it is held that many disorders are either controlled or affected by the brain. Material and Method : In order to review the studies concerned with the mechanism related brain, we have referred to the Pubmed site and the Journal of Korean acupuncture and moxibustion Result and Conculsion : Among the 12 studies in the Journal of Korean acupuncture and moxibustion, 8 papers related neurotransmitters were done by experimental study, 4 papers related brain mapping were done by clinical study. Among the 8 studies related brain mapping in the Pubmed site, 6 clinical studies using functional magnetic resonance imaging(fMRI) were done and I clinical study using single-photon emission computed tomography(SPECT) was done, I paper was review article. By the above result, it would be needed further research on the acupuncture mechanism related brain using SPECT, fMRI, positron emission tomography(PET) etc.

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사상의학에서의 설사에 관한 고찰 (The Study of the Diarrhea in Sasang Constitutional Medicine)

  • 송은영;채광민;이준희;이의주;고병희
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.277-288
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    • 2013
  • Objectives This study was aimed to propose the guideline of the diarrhea in Sasang Constitutional Medicine. Methods 1) Literature search It was investigated that the prescriptions stated the diarrhea as a main and accessory symptoms to be treated in "Donguisasangshinpyun", "Donguisusebowon Sasang Chobongwon", "Donguisusebowon Gabobon", "Donguisusebowon Sinchukbon", "Dongmuyugo" 2) Clinial paper search (1) The foreign papers were searched by using the search word with 'Sasang AND Diarrhea' in pubmed (http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/) and The Cochrane Library(http://www.thecochranelibrary.com) (2) The domestic papers were searched by using the search word with 'Soeumin AND Diarrhea', 'Soyangin AND Diarrhea', 'Taeeumin AND Diarrhea', 'Taeyangin AND Diarrhea', 'Sasang AND Diarrhea' in NDSL (http://www.ndsl.kr), KISS(http://kiss.kstudy.com), Oasis(http://oasis.kiom.re.kr), RISS(http://www.riss.kr) (3) The extracted factors were the evaluations on the mainly complained symptom, adopted four constitutional therapy and efficacy. Results & Conclusions The guidelines for treating the diarrhea in the Four Constitutional Medicine are as follows. 1) It is to categorize the constitution. 2) The diarrhea of taeeumin is prescribed with 'A Series of Taeeumjowi-tang, Galgeunhaegi-tang, Cheongsimyeonja-tang, Sahyang-san, etc'. by classifying into cold, fever, consumption and addiction. 3) The diarrhea of soyangin is regarded as an internal disease and it is prescribed with 'Baekhaobuja-tang, Baekhaobujaijung-tang, etc'. by classifying taeeum symptom and so-yin symptom. 4) The diarrhea of soeumin is Mangeum-disease and 'Jeoryeongchajeonja-tang, Hyeongbangsabaek-san, Hwalseokgosam-tang, Hyeongbanggihwang-tang, etc'. is prescribed depending on the complication.

치매환자 돌봄제공자의 부양부담감(Burden)을 감소시키기 위한 중재프로그램: 체계적 문헌 고찰 (A Systematic Review on the Effects of Intervention for Caregivers of People with Dementia to Reduce Their Burden)

  • 김연주
    • 재활치료과학
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.19-29
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    • 2014
  • 목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 치매환자 돌봄 제공자를 대상으로 부양 부담감을 감소시키기 위한 중재 프로그램을 체계적 고찰을 통해 알아보고 분석하고자 하는 것이다. 연구 방법 : 2005년부터 2014년 까지 국내 외 학회지에 게재된 문헌을 RISS, Pubmed를 통해 검색하였다. 2차 분류를 통해 총 9개의 실험연구 문헌이 대상문헌으로 선정되었다. 결과 : 선정된 9편의 문헌은 국외 논문이 국내 논문에 비해 상대적으로 많은 비율을 차지하였으며, 내적타당도는 PEDro score 3.5~7점 까지 다양하게 분포하였다. 사용된 중재는 교육적 중재가 가장 많았으며, 부양 부담감을 측정하기 위한 평가도구로는 모두 Zarit Burden Interview(ZBI)를 사용하였다. 결론 : 늘어나는 치매 환자와 돌봄 제공자에 비해 치매 환자 돌봄 제공자의 부양부담감을 감소시키기 위한 중재 프로그램의 개발 연구가 아직까지 국내에서 활발하지 않은 실정이다. 추후에는 본 연구 결과를 바탕으로 치매환자 돌봄 제공자를 위한 중재 프로그램 개발과 중재효과 실험연구가 더욱 활발히 이루어져야 할 것이다.