• Title/Summary/Keyword: public science education

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Local Residents' Levels of Perception of Health and Happiness according to Whether or Not They Have Experienced Public Health Education(Smoking, Drinking, Nutrition) (지역주민들의 보건교육(흡연, 음주, 영양)경험 유무에 따른 주관적 건강인식수준과 주관적 행복감)

  • Yoon, Hyunseo;Park, Chungmu;Chun, Jinho
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Integrative Medicine
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2018
  • Purpose : This study aimed to analyze the relationship between local residents' experience of public health education on smoking, drinking, and nutrition and their perceptions of health and happiness, thereby providing data for improving the levels of residents' perceptions of health and happiness through the expansion of public health education. Methods : This study used 2017 data on the health of local communities in Gyeongsangnam-do. SPSS (version 25.0) was employed for the statistical analysis. A t-test and an analysis of variance were conducted in order to examine the levels of local residents' perceptions of health and happiness according to their general characteristics and whether or not they had received public health education on smoking, drinking, and nutrition. Results : Those who resided in a city, were younger, earned money, had high educational background, and had high income level had much experience on smoking, drinking, and nutrition education. Those who lived in a county, were males, were younger, had a high level of education, earned money, and had high income level felt a high level of subjective happiness. Residents who had experienced smoking, drinking, and nutrition education had a high level of subjective perception of general health and oral health. The subjects' experience of public health education was positively correlated with their levels of perception of their health and happiness. Conclusion : Education on smoking, drinking, and nutrition for local residents does not merely provide them with knowledge but also it is conductive to improving their quality of life. Therefore, more opportunities for a larger number of people to receive public health education on diverse topics should be given to increase their levels of happiness.

The roles of public libraries on the cultural development of Korea (한국의 문화발전에 대한 공공도서관의 역할)

  • 박인웅
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.21
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    • pp.291-323
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    • 1994
  • The Result of the study can be summarized as follows : (1) Korean culture and public library look extremely wasted equally. Judging from this fact, I believe that it is impossible for public library can contribute to development of Korean culture. (2) But, public library can contribute to development of culture in the cultural environment that mental desire is prior to physical wants. This cultural environment can be built up with reading of good books. Therefore, if class to reading education and diverse reading education programs can be activated in a large portion of the nationwide public libraries and the majority of a local resident are capable of improving their creativity power, thinking power and imaginative faculty, public library can contribute to produce such cultural circumstances. (3) Quality, culture, a human and mind receive mu6 respect in Korean Society as advanced civil, democratic and industrial society in the future. The Society will be influenced by reason and rational culture will be suitable to this society. Creativity power, thinking-power, imaginative faculty, intelligence and power of information management are demanded to the greatest degree for the development of idea and new technology in the society under the control of rational culture. So, lifelong education with library use is the most fruitful and inexpensive way for the improvement of these powers.

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Direction of the Community Health Nursing Practice Education Focusing on the Nursing Education Accreditation Criteria (지역사회간호학 실습교육 개선 방안: 간호교육 인증평가 기준을 중심으로)

  • June, Kyung Ja;Chin, Young Ran;Kim, Hee Girl;Kim, Chun Mi;Song, Yeon Yi;Kim, Souk Young;Lee, Hanju;Jeong, Ihn Sook;Seo, Ki Soon;Choi, Kyung Won
    • Research in Community and Public Health Nursing
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.183-192
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to seek the direction of community health nursing practice education focus on the nursing education accreditation criteria. Methods: We collected data through e-mail survey to all of 202 Korean nursing baccalaureate education institute in April, 2016. The 93 professors teaching community health nursing was responded about their affiliated institute (response rate 46.0%). Results: The Korean nursing graduates in Feb. 2016 was practiced 3.01 credits, 131.6 hours in community health nursing course. Community health nursing practice agency was public health center (98.9%), Public health center post (43.0%), Public health center branch (32.3%) in order. The possibility to achieve the course objectives up to national examination was recognised Public health center (3.4), Public health center post (3.3), Public health center branch and school (3.2) from 5 score likert scale. A lot of nursing education institute have difficulty in clinical placement in community health nursing practice agency that meet eligibility of preceptor and space gaining for only nursing students. Conclusion: The nursing education accreditation criteria in 3rd cycle have to be considered real community health nursing practice situation and newly emerging community health nursing fields.

Analysis on Contents Of Public Science Magazines in Korea And Secondary School Students and Science Teachers' Viewpoints (우리나라 과학잡지 분석과 학생 및 과학관련 교사의 인식조사)

  • Kim, Sung-Won;Hur, Hee-Sun
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.187-197
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    • 1993
  • On the premise that it is effective and necessary to make use of science magazines among any other media, the desirable direction of science magazines and, further more and the merits of magazines to promote the development of good science magazines are suggested. To see the present status of science magazines in Korea, we analyzed the public view on the science magazines by secondary school students and science teachers. We also assorted and analyzed the contents through the subjects of the issues of three major magazines published in 1991. Through the interview with the editor staffs of each magazine, the characteristics of each magazine and the editers' hopes to present the direction in the future were analyzed. As a result, the basic conditions which science magazines should equip and the required conditions to apply the basic conditions to make them better were suggested.

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Public Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Antibiotic Use in South Korea

  • Kim, So-Sun;Moon, Seong-Mi;Kim, Eun-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing
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    • v.41 no.6
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    • pp.742-749
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to examine public level of knowledge and attitudes regarding antibiotic use and potential drug resistance. Methods: A cross-sectional face-to-face survey of 1,177 residents aged 18 or over was conducted in Korea. A quota sampling method was used. Results: Most respondents (70%) did not know that antibiotics are ineffective in treating coughs and colds. Two-thirds of the respondents were unaware of the conditions under which antibiotic resistance occurs, despite understanding the concept of resistance. Lower education level and older age were independently associated with inadequate knowledge. Lower education level, older age, inadequate knowledge and no exposure to the education campaign were independently associated with poor attitude. Conclusion: The results of this study demonstrate that the general public has misunderstandings and a lack of knowledge with regard to antibiotic use, despite a national educational campaign. However, the campaign may have had an effect on the public's attitudes towards antibiotics.

A Study on the Change of Perception and Culture Diversity Education Program in Public Library (공공도서관에서의 문화다양성교육 프로그램과 인식변화 연구)

  • Jung, Eunji;Noh, Younghee;Kang, Jung-A
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.3
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    • pp.201-233
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to improve awareness of cultural diversity and respect different culture, value and lifestyle by providing children from multi cultural family and children from non multi cultural family who are from third to sixth year in elementary school with education on cultural diversity. This study developed cultural diversity education program in public library and applied it to analyze a difference in awareness of cultural diversity education program, a difference in awareness of cultural diversity education program between experimental group and comparative group, library service, use of library service and influence of expansion of service. As a results, it was found that cultural diversity education program helped children understand, accept, consider and respect cultural diversity better.

A study of oral health behavior according to the oral health education and knowledge: focus on the public health center visitors at Gyeonggi-do districts (구강보건교육 및 지식도와 구강보건행태와의 연관성에 관한 연구: 경기 일부 지역 보건소 내원 환자들을 대상으로)

  • Nam, Shin-Eun;Cho, Mi-Hyang;Jun, Soo-Kyung
    • Journal of Technologic Dentistry
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    • v.41 no.4
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: This study aimed to verify the oral health behavior according to the oral health education experience and knowledge who visit public health center at Gyeonggi-do districts. Methods: The research has come into a survey from 2th on March to 27th on April 2018 on the youth and the century where is located in Gyeonggi-do public health centers. Results: There were statistically significant differences in the number of brushing, correct tooth brushing, and the use of oral aids in the presence of oral health education experience(p<.05). Oral health education has been shown to affect knowledge and behavior when oral health education experience is high. Conclusion: Periodic oral health education should be further strengthened, not once for the prevention of proper oral care and oral illness.

A Comparative Study of the Perceptions on Public Libraries between Librarians and Users: A Survey of the Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education Public Libraries (공공도서관에 대한 사서와 이용자 인식 비교 연구- 서울시교육청 소속 공공도서관을 대상으로 -)

  • Pyo, Soon-Hee;Cha, Mikyeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.52 no.2
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    • pp.221-244
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to provide basic information necessary for establishing library development plan and service direction by comparing and analyzing the perception of librarian and user's public library. For this purpose, a questionnaire survey was conducted with 270 librarians and 820 public users of the Seoul Metropolitan Office of Education Public Libraries regarding the current environment of the library, the role and status of the future library, and the library policy. The results showed librarians viewed the long history and accumulated information resources as strengths, while users had the highest satisfaction with human resources. As for the role of the public library and its future status, both librarians and users perceived reading and education as more important, confirming that the two groups had common expectations for public libraries. Yet the two groups had different perceptions about the policy for enhancing future library roles. Librarians suggested the needs for the improvement of old facilities and continuing education for librarians, users indicated the collections and enlargement of reading room as more important, which suggested the library policy development considering the difference of the perceptions between the two groups.

Qualitative Research on Communication Education of Dental Hygienist by Focus Group Interview (포커스 그룹을 이용한 치과위생사 커뮤니케이션 교육에 관한 질적연구)

  • Choi, Jin-Sun;Ma, Deuk-Sang;Jung, Se-Hwan;Park, Deok-Young
    • Journal of dental hygiene science
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.113-123
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study to review clinicians and educators on required communication education factors of dental hygienists using qualitative research by focus group interview. The participants were dentists, dental hygienists and professors. A questionnaire was developed on communication education to collect data. The collated data derived concepts related to communication education. After transferring the data, were analyzed by open coding and axial coding using computer-aided qualitative data analysis software. Focus group emphasized that higher education on communication should be preceded before they are put into the clinical field. However, the dental hygienist emphasized experiential education in the clinical field, the professor emphasized additional education for continuity of communication education even after graduation. Besides, focus group emphasized role play, and the professor required that the standardization of the dental communication training courses objectives and role play modules and the education environment infrastructure should be established to implement communication education efficiently. The categories of communication education stated in the focus group were time and method for the dental communication training courses, dental communication training courses standardization and educational environment, of evaluation of communication competency, of perception of the dental communication training courses. This study identified the communication education development to conform with the needs of the clinical field strengthen and cultivate communication competency dental hygienists based on factors of communication education emphasized in focus groups.

Role of Librarian in Child Education Programs of Public Library: Model Building and Assessment through Case Analysis (공공도서관 아동교육프로그램의 사서역할 모델설계 및 사례분석)

  • Lim, Hyung-Yeon
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.42 no.2
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2011
  • The goal of library goes beyond providing information and it also strengthens the education programs for children. The purpose of this study is to analyze the educational role of librarian related to the education programs at library. For this purpose, a research model related to librarians' role for library's child education programs was designed. This research model is based on the constructivist teaching and learning theory. The designed and proposed model was then applied to 5 cases of Korean public library's education programs and some recommendations are suggested for better educational effects.