• 제목/요약/키워드: public research sector

검색결과 693건 처리시간 0.023초

정보통신산업 공공 연구개발(R&D)투자의 파급효과 분석 (Impulse Responses Analysis of Government and Public Sector R&D in IT Industry)

  • 양창준;홍정식;고상원
    • 경영과학
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    • 제25권3호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2008
  • We investigate the effect of government and public sector R&D Investment at IT Industry on the amount of Production, export and nongovernment R&D Investment at IT Industry. We, firstly, examine the stationarity of each variable by the unit root t-test and perform the co-integration test for the pairs of variables. We use YECM(Vector Error Correction Model) according to the results of co-integration test for the examination of Granger-causality between variables. It is found that there exist an Granger-causality between public sector R&D Investment and nongovernment R&D investment and also between public sector R&D Investment and export. Secondly, we analyze the impulse response of government and public sector R&D Investment at IT Industry on the amount of production, export and nongovernment R&D investment at IT Industry based on VECM model. It is found that the response of the amount of production is highest at 3th period and is lowest at 8th period and that of export shows similar pattern.

공공부문의 서비스효율성 측정 및 지수개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of PSEI and Measurement of Service Efficiency in Public Sector)

  • 송광석;백필기;유한주
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제37권4호
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2009
  • The customer-driven efficiency evaluation has been in the mainstream of public administration research, since the 1980s. However, there have been relatively fewer efficiency evaluation research in public administration compared to those of public institutions. This paper is to analyze the service efficiency of public sector using Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA). We suggested two stage DEA model to accomplish efficiency evaluation that an operation and performance characteristic of the public institution were reflected and then the number of the government employee and tax expenditure per residents were used as the input elements at the 1st stage and four integrated service dimensions were used as the output elements. At 2nd stage, four integrated service dimensions and citizen's satisfaction were used as the input and output elements respectively. In addition, we suggested PSEI(Public Service Efficiency Index) which showed the efficiency of the public sector using the two stages efficiency result. According to the results for '07, there were no efficient institutions among 15 DMUs and the most efficient public institution was K(0.9150). In case for '08 analysis, there was only one efficient DMU.

공공부문에서의 BSC 도입에 따른 인사관리의 변화 (A study on changes in HRM by introduction Balanced Scorecard(BSC) in the public sector)

  • 임효창
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.83-110
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    • 2005
  • 최근 공공부문에서 성과관리의 필요성이 강조되고 있다. 그 방법론 중 하나로 제안되고 있는 것이 균형성과표(BSC)에 의한 성과관리이다. BSC는 재무적 측면 뿐만 아니라 조직의 내부 프로세스와 구성원 역량, 그리고 고객의 관점 등에서 성과관리를 할 것을 제안하고 있다. 그동안 공공부문은 민간부문과 비교하여 성과측정 및 관리를 소홀히 해 왔던 것이 사실이다. 그 이유는 민간부문처럼 경쟁의 심화 및 지속적인 수익창출을 위한 성과주의 조직관리의 필요성이 공공부문에서는 제기되지 않았기 때문이다. 그러나 공공성 뿐만 아니라 효율성과 지속적인 혁신이 중요한 가치가 됨에 따라 성과지표의 선정 및 관리에 따른 성과향상이 중요해지기에 이르렀다. 본 연구는 공공부문에서 성과관리의 일환으로 제기되고 있는 BSC의 타당성을 검토하고 BSC의 도입이 공공부문의 인사관리에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지를 살펴보고자 한다. 나아가 공공부문의 바람직한 인사관리 방향성에 대하여 제안하고자 한다.

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Information Systems in Project Management of The Public Sphere

  • Mamatova, Tetiana;Chykarenko, Iryna;Chykarenko, Oleksii;Kravtsova, Тetiana;Kravtsov, Olеg
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • 제21권8호
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2021
  • Project management is a current trend of management in the public sphere, based on different principles, methods and tools. The tools include information technologies providing control over time, cost, quality and planning process in order to ensure accountability to interested parties. The goal of the research was to examine the impact of the integration of information systems in project management of the public sphere on the quality of public governance and administration using the example of infrastructure projects involving the private sector in developing countries. The methodology of the research is based on the concepts of "digital-era governance" (DEG), "Information governance" and "project governance" to determine the effectiveness of information systems and technologies in the management of infrastructure projects in the public sphere. The data from the countries with Lower middle income (India, Indonesia, Philippines, Ukraine, Vietnam) and Upper middle income (Argentina, Brazil, China, Colombia, Mexico, Peru, Romania, Russian Federation, Thailand, Turkey) for 1996-2020 were used to study the effects of DEG. The results show two main trends in the countries with Lower middle income and Upper middle income. The first trend is the development of digital governance, the concept of "digital-era governance" through information systems and performance measurement of the governance system, forecasting of investment flows of infrastructure projects, measurement of payback and effectiveness parameters for investment management in the public sector, decision support. The second trend is the existence of systemic challenges related to corruption, social and institutional factors through the development of democracy in developing countries and the integration of NPM similar to developed countries. The confidence of interested parties, especially private investors, in public authorities is determined by other factors - the level of return on investment, risks and assignment of responsibility, probability of successful completion of the project. These data still remain limited for a wide range of project participants, including citizens.

학습조직 구현방안: 공공조직의 조직학습 및 폐기학습, 지식관리를 중심으로 한 시스템 다이내믹 접근 (Implementational Architecture of Learning Organizations: System Dynamic Approach to Organizational Learning, Unlearning, and Knowledge Management in Public Sector Organizations)

  • 홍민기
    • 한국시스템다이내믹스연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.51-90
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    • 2016
  • Learning is naturally embedded in organizational ongoing-processes and routines. Recent many research models of organizational failure ignore how failing masks breakdowns and recoveries of organization-embedded learning as a naturally occurring process. Organizational learning is the platform in tandem with base-modules of organization in this point. Organizations learn and unlearn while they acquire, discard, and forget organizational experiences or knowledges. These processes in public sector organizations are different from learning behaviors in private sector. This study expects to explore architectural components of learning organization in public sector, focusing on distinct characteristics of public organizations, and to implement learning model based on system thinking(system dynamic) approach.

민간병의원-공공기관 협력을 통한 지역사회 치매환자 관리사업 (The Development of Community Health Service for the Demented Elderly in Cooperation Between Private Medical Facilities and Public Health Centers)

  • 오진주;김경애;김재일
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.593-600
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: This research was carried out to present an ideal cooperative model between the public and private health sectors for the management of community dementia patients. Method: In this study a public-private cooperative council was formed, basic data for dementia patients and their families were collected, and a dementia service program was carried out in cooperation between the two sectors. Results: The survey data shows the majority of the registered patients were undergoing a chronic diseases which would make the dementia health service inefficient. The cooperative public-private council adopted the reinforcement of medical service to the public enrolled dementia patients. The intensive medical service program showed effects on the health status of the dementia patients. Conclusion: The results of this study pointed out that change of the health insurance program supportive to the private sectors to be made; a referral system for the public health sector to the private sector should be established; and expanding the capacity of the visiting health program in the public health sector is needed.

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국내 공공부문 주거단지의 경관계획 방법 분석 - 2000년대 수도권 지역에 건설된 공공부문 주거단지를 중심으로 - (An Analysis on the Landscape Planning Methods of the Public Sector Housing Complex in Korea - Focusing on the Public Sector Housing Complex in the Metropolitan Area in the 2000s -)

  • 김용국;김창성
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2015
  • This study has the purpose to investigate the landscape plans focused on the public sector housing complexes in the Seoul Metropolitan Area in the 2000s. The targeted subjects of this study are 24 districts conducted by the Corporation, and the spatial extent is limited to Seoul metropolitan area. The scope of the research is limited to the public sector, because this sector has been conducted preferentially for public needs rather than the development profit, and has positively reflected the will "pre plan - post development". In view of the study methodologies, this study examined the transition process in Korea housing complex and analyzed the design reports to extract the key planning concepts and planning methods of landscape planning. The main concepts of landscape planning analyzed in this study were urban landscape, natural landscape, streetscape, architectural landscape, axis for viewing, landmark, skyline and landscape by areas. The key planning methods of landscape planning were landmark, which is a point landscape element, axis for viewing and skyline, which are linear landscape elements, landscape by areas which is an area landscape element, and finally complex landscape, walking landscape and nightscape, which are three-dimensional landscape elements.

클라우드 컴퓨팅 서비스의 혁신특성, 테크노스트레스가 혁신저항 및 수용의도에 미치는 영향: 공공부문 도입을 중심으로 (Effects of Innovation Characteristics of Cloud Computing Services, Technostress on Innovation Resistance and Acceptance Intention: Focused on Public Sector)

  • 신우찬;안현철
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.59-86
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    • 2019
  • As the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution evolves, not only private companies but also government agencies and institutions in public sector are adopting cloud computing services converged by new information technologies such as IoT, big data, and artificial intelligence to strengthen competitiveness and create new business values. The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between innovation characteristics, innovation resistance, and acceptance of innovative technologies from the perspective of cloud computing services in the public sector. In this study, we collected the survey data from 190 employees of IT division in the public sector, and analyzed the causal relationship between innovation characteristics, technostress, innovation resistance, and intention to adopt the cloud computing service that they perceived. As a result of the analysis, we demonstrated that innovation characteristics, technostress have significant effect on innovation resistance and acceptance intention, and that top executive commitment and innovation resistance also have significant effect on acceptance intention. This study provides meaningful practical implications for the staffs preparing for adoption of cloud computing services and the executives who make the final decision in public sector.

공공데이터 유형화를 위한 분류체계 설계에 관한 사례 연구 -미래창조과학부 산하기관의 공공데이터를 중심으로- (A Case Study on Classification System Design for Public Sector Information Typology)

  • 김대기;주원균;김은진;이용호
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.51-68
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    • 2014
  • 오늘날의 공공데이터는 일상생활의 편의증진, 새로운 비즈니즈 및 일자리 창출 등의 사회 경제적 가치와 부가적 잠재력을 지닌 중요한 국가자산으로 인식되고 있어 해외 선진국들은 공공데이터를 적극 개방하고 민간 활용을 위한 다양한 정책들을 경쟁적으로 추진하고 있으며, 우리나라 정부도 창조경제를 지원하는 새로운 정부운영 패러다임으로 정부3.0 정책을 추진하고 있으나, 개방된 공공데이터는 공급자 관점의 분류체계로 유형화되어 있어 수요자 관점의 접근이나 정보소재 파악이 어려워 민간 활용를 확대하기에는 한계가 있다. 본 연구에서는 기존 공공데이터 개방 서비스의 분류체계에 대해 조사 분석하여 미래창조과학부 산하기관이 보유하고 있는 공공데이터를 대상으로 민간 활용 활성화를 위한 사용자 관점의 데이터 개념을 정의하고 새로운 분류체계를 설계하여 정보관리 관점에 따른 5개 유형과 정보활용 관점에 따른 7개 분야, 21개 세부 분야의 분류체계를 도출하였다.

공공부문 정보화사업평가 - 지식경영 측면의 접근 (An Evaluation of Information Systems Services in the Public Sector: Knowledge Management Approach)

  • 임준형;명성준;김재영
    • 지식경영연구
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.231-246
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    • 2017
  • As an interest in the efficiency of public sector expenditures has spread across the world, Korea has operated a self-evaluation system for government projects as a part of the performance-based budget system. However, an evaluation system for public information technology project has been criticized for its lack of validity, which stems from the uniformity of performance management. This study draws insight from knowledge management literature in an attempt to address the problems with the extant performance evaluation system in public agencies. To realize benefits from IT investment, an agency needs to develop its own performance management model for information systems projects, with a focus on the interaction of IT and organizational system. The knowledge management-based framework for IT projects was verified through a case study, with which we discussed the applicability of knowledge management to the evaluation of public information systems projects.