• Title/Summary/Keyword: public library services

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Bookstart in the UK: its operation and significance -A case study of Bookstart in Sheffield- (영국 북스타트 운동의 의의와 그 추진 현황 -세필드 북스타트를 중심으로-)

  • Kim, Young-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.291-313
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    • 2004
  • Bookstart is a gifting project, which aims to provide free books to babies in order to promote the idea of early book sharing and to develop a life long love of books. Bookstart was initiated in the UK in 1992 by the independent charity Booktrust in co-operation with Birmingham Library Services, South Birmingham Health Authority and Birmingham University School of Education. The idea of Bookstart has begun to spread not only to Korea but also to other countries. Bookstart In Korea is due to actively operate In many local governments. Therefore. many library researchers, scholars and professionals. council officers and ordinary people who are involved in Bookstart in Korea are urgently looking for materials on Bookstart in the UK. Consequently, this study examines Bookstart in the UK and the main aims of this study are: to produce results applicable to the successful operation of Bookstart in Korea : to give Bookstart-related people an understanding of many aspects of the operation of Bookstart; and to provide Ideas and information on the operation of Bookstart in Korea. In order to obtain useful data. the researcher used a questionnaire and interview method and reviewed the literature. The study revealed that Bookstart In the UK aims not only to promote babies' Interest In books and reading but also to Improve family relationships and to tackle social exclusion.

University Library's New Research Support Service Focusing on Scholarly Communication in Open Science Era (오픈 사이언스 시대에 대비한 대학도서관의 새로운 학술커뮤니케이션 지원 서비스)

  • Kim, Soon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.36 no.1
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    • pp.7-30
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    • 2019
  • Open Science Project, which enables users to access and utilize public research results in a digital format, is being actively promoted overseas, and American university libraries are interested in research support service. Among the three OECD implementation measures, 'capacity building' can be effectively prepared through librarians' research support services. Therefore, this study investigated the policy of research support service implemented in leading American 13 university libraries in preparation for the open science era focusing on the recent literatures and library websites. Based on the best cases of research support service of American university libraries, I analyzed the homepage of 19 domestic research universities' library focusing on scholarly communication service and suggested improvements. In Korea, open access service and management of research data are lacking in terms of experience and expertise. This study result can be used as a basic reference when establishing the research support service plan needed in the open science era in the university library and can contribute to the improvement of the research ability of domestic researchers by introducing internationally competitive research support services.

Design and Implementation of Java Crypto Provider for Android Platform (안드로이드 플랫폼을 위한 자바 보안 프로바이더 설계 및 구현)

  • Son, Mikyung;Kang, Namhi
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.37C no.9
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    • pp.851-858
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    • 2012
  • Java crypto library such as SUN JCA/JCE or BC JCE is generally used to implement secure applications for smart devices using Android platform. Programming functions written by Java language are launched and executed inside Java Virtual Machine (JVM), thereby difficult to use system hardware specific functionalities and degrading performance as well. In case of crypto primitive, few secure applications can use crypto primitive executing in JVM because both amount of computing and complexity of such primitives are very high. From the aspect of performance, in particular, time sensitive real time applications such as streaming services or secure application frequently applying public key based crypto algorithm cannot use Java crypto library. To solve the problem, we design and implement crypto library which employ JNI and NDK methods to directly access functions that implemented by native language such as C or C++. The proposed Java Crypto provider supports faster execution. Also developer can use our provider in the same way by writing traditional Java crypto library.

A Study to Activate Programs for Adults in Representative Libraries in the Seoul District (서울시 자치구 대표도서관 성인대상 프로그램 활성화를 위한 개선방안 연구)

  • Shin, Seon-Ju;Kang, Soon-Ae
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.157-185
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    • 2016
  • As the needs of library users change diversely along with the rapid developments and changes in society, libraries have gone beyond the traditional role of providing, gathering, organizing and preserving materials and information to provide various program services in culture, interests, and practicality that accommodate cultural and educational needs. Public libraries, in particular, are reflecting their role as the representative educational and cultural institutions of the community and following social changes to expand the role of libraries and manage various programs. This study aims to vitalize adult-targeted programs in representative Seoul libraries by understanding the current situation of the aforementioned programs through the past five years, and ran a survey on the satisfaction levels of those who are in charge of the programs and those who utilize the programs. The purpose of the study is to comprehensively analyze the improvements needed for running the programs and the demands of users in order to propose ways to activate library programs for adults.

An Analysis of 3D Printer Use Policies with a Focus on the Best Practices of Libraries in the United States (도서관 3D 프린터 이용정책 분석 연구: 미국 도서관 우수사례를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Jongwook;Bak, Hyerin
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.97-119
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    • 2019
  • Libraries both in South Korea and abroad have been adopting 3D printers and related service. This indicates the need for documented 3D printer use policy to facilitate the service. This study investigates 3D printer use policies of libraries in Korea and best practices of the United States, and suggests contents for 3D printer use policies in Korea. The finding shows that Korean libraries with 3D printers did not have systematic and documented 3D printer use policies. After conducting content analysis of 16 best practices of 3D printer use policies from libraries in the United States, the authors identified five themes (purpose, users, procedures, limitations of use, and liability) and 21 sub-themes. The findings are informative for Korean libraries to develop 3D printer use policies and to understand various considerations in implementing 3D printer services.

Bibliographic Information and Subject Information Linked to Textbooks to Support Self-directed Creative Learning of Elementary School Students in Online Environment (초등학생의 자기주도적 창의학습을 지원하기 위한 교과서 연계 서지정보 및 주제정보 구축에 관한 연구)

  • SoYoung Yoon
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.93-114
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    • 2023
  • In accordance with the educational paradigm that values self-directed creative education, school libraries and public libraries emphasize self-directed learning support through curriculum-linked programs as their main tasks. For self-directed learning, it is essential to provide learner-centered educational knowledge information, and there should be abundant textbook-linked references that can deepen and expand the curriculum reflected in textbooks. This study established KDC-linked information related to unit and cross-curricular learning topics through the analysis of elementary school textbooks and curriculum-linked books, restructured KDC system based on major subjects in the elementary school curriculum, and established a curriculum-linked subject information. Libraries can strengthen support for self-directed creative learning for elementary school students in an online environment by linking library content targeted for each user with elementary school education content focusing on learning topics in the curriculum.

A Study on the User Recognition of Library Complex Culture Space (도서관 복합문화공간에 대한 이용자 인식 연구)

  • Noh, Younghee;Kim, Yoon-Jeong
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.23-50
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    • 2019
  • Libraries have recently sought to diversify their roles to meet the changing needs of local residents, while faithfully playing the library's original roles. The creation of a complex cultural space and the provision of services based on it are one of the ways to expand its role. In this study, a surveyed and analyzed the awareness of the complex cultural space of the library and the preference and awareness of the program operated in the complex cultural space by conducting a survey on the users of the library currently operating the complex cultural space. As a result, first, it was found that they preferred information space, education space, and rest space in space preference. On the other hand, community space and experience space showed low preference. Second, they prefer educational programs, exhibition programs, and performance programs that utilize complex cultural spaces, but experience programs and community programs have low preference. Therefore, it is necessary to operate the program by providing exhibitions and performance spaces while providing information and education spaces to users. The librarian should also promote the fact that library can be only the space of information and education, but also the space where culture, healing, experience and communication take place. In addition, libraries should strive to improve user awareness of library space.

Analysis of Current Status and Improvement Plans of the User Service in Open Data Portal - Focusing on Citizen Participation Data Portal - (공공데이터포털 이용자 서비스 현황 분석 및 개선방안 - 시민참여형 데이터포털을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Hui-Jeong;Hwang, Sung-Wook;Lee, Jung-min;Oh, Hyo-Jung
    • Journal of Korean Library and Information Science Society
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.255-279
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    • 2020
  • Recently, as the range of users utilizing open data has expanded from experts to students, and general citizens, the role of open data portals has changed. In the past, portals have neglected to increase data utilization through citizen participation by focusing on the role of simple data repository, but now they tend to focus on understanding, collaboration and sharing values so that users can actively use data. To meet these social trends, open data portals need to seek ways to improve user-centered services that can encourage citizen participation. The purpose of this study is to identify the main functions for citizen participation in open data portals, to analyze the current status of open data portal user services and to suggest ways to improve them. Through the literature research, we investigated the functions provided by portal services for citizen participation, deduced the types of user services, and analyzed open data portal user services. Furthermore, we suggested user-centered public data portal services improvement plans for citizen participation.

A Study on the Changing Role and Staffing of Catalog Librarian (정리사서의 역할변화와 업무재편에 관한 연구)

  • 노옥순
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.63-83
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    • 1995
  • The purpose of the paper is to review the key factors of automation and information technology which have generally had the first and the most impact on traditional cataloging department and catalogers. Additioansl qualities and skills which the catalogers in this environment will need are indentified. The review is done through the examination of research reports and results of numerous library surveys. The overall climate of change is toward a process of conver gent evolution between catalogers and public service librarians. The heads of technical services departments and several catalogers in eight Korean academic libraries including National Central Library are interviewed to find out the present development of automation and any effect on cataloging staff in terms of work and organizational structure. It is too early to have any such changing impact as the automation is still in its implementing stage. However, they see the future when professional catalogers are expected to serve in much extended role as the automation stages are moving ahead.

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A Study on Improvement Direction of Public Service Advertisement to Prevent Drowsiness Driving on Highway (고속도로 졸음운전 방지를 위한 공익광고의 개선방향에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.11
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2017
  • The Korea Expressway Corporation announced that road casualties on expressways in 2016 were 262 deaths, a 24% decrease compared to 343 deaths in 2015, thanks to the expansion of rest areas for sleepy drivers. And the installation of large-sized banners containing strong messages such as "dozing while driving means your death" helped to reduce the casualty caused by driving while drowsy by 35% compared to that in 2015. Accordingly, this study tried to analyze the impact of public advertisements designed to prohibit dozing while driving on expressways upon drivers, and to present a direction for improvement of such public advertisements in the future. Based on case studies and library researches, the study contemplated the effects of public advertisements on expressways at home and abroad. It was confirmed that the accident rate has been higher on straight roads than on curved roads and that the framing of negative messages using provocative images or slogans on traffic accidents has been considerably effective. In conclusion, if the installation of outdoor billboards for public advertisements at rest areas for sleepy drivers is institutionalized and the systematic provision of information by road section inside and outside of vehicles via Variable Message Sign (VMS) services on expressways, outdoor billboards, or navigation services (including smartphones) is available, it would be possible to maximize the effect of the public advertisements.