• Title/Summary/Keyword: public cloud

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PCIA Cloud Service Modeling and Performance Analysis of Physical & Logical Resource Provisioning (PCIA 클라우드 서비스 모델링 및 자원 구성에 따른 성능 영향도 분석)

  • Yin, Binfeng;Kwak, Jong Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing provides flexible and efficient mass data analysis platform. In this paper, we define a new resource provisioning architecture in the public cloud, named PCIA. In addition, we provide a service model of PCIA and its new naming scheme. Our model selects the proper number of physical or virtual resources based on the requirements of clients. By the analysis of performance variation in the PCIA, we evaluate the relationship between performance variation and resource provisioning, and we present key standards for cloud system constructions, which can be an important resource provisioning criteria for both cloud service providers and clients.

PreBAC: a novel Access Control scheme based Proxy Re-Encryption for cloud computing

  • Su, Mang;Wang, Liangchen
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.2754-2767
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    • 2019
  • Cloud computing is widely used in information spreading and processing, which has provided a easy and quick way for users to access data and retrieve service. Generally, in order to prevent the leakage of the information, the data in cloud is transferred in the encrypted form. As one of the traditional security technologies, access control is an important part for cloud security. However, the current access control schemes are not suitable for cloud, thus, it is a vital problem to design an access control scheme which should take account of complex factors to satisfy the various requirements for cipher text protection. We present a novel access control scheme based on proxy re-encryption(PRE) technology (PreBAC) for cipher text. It will suitable for the protection of data confidently and information privacy. At first, We will give the motivations and related works, and then specify system model for our scheme. Secondly, the algorithms are given and security of our scheme is proved. Finally, the comparisons between other schemes are made to show the advantages of PreBAC.

Design of Browser for The Harbor BIM Service Based on Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 기반 항만 BIM 서비스를 위한 브라우저 설계)

  • Chang, Jae-Yeol;Moon, Hyoun-Seok
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.60-71
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    • 2018
  • The port BIM technology has many problems such as lack of relevant system, high cost of BIM infrastructure construction, and process difference of existing domestic inter-industry. Since the port facilities as national key industries are managed and operated by public organizations, it is necessary to integrate IT resources and have a system that needs collective construction and joint utilization management. In this paper, we proposed the convergence of cloud computing technology and BIM as a way to reduce the infrastructure cost required for port BIM operation and to provide various BIM services for domestic process. To do this, we collected system requirements based on demand surveys of port staff and designed a BIM browser that provides IFC-based BIM server and customized services to reduce infrastructure cost in cloud computing environment. In terms of infrastructure, we designed cloud-based IaaS to support cost reduction, which is an essential component, and designed SaaS to support customized services in terms of services. We will perform performance verification with focus on whether port BIM servers and browsers have reached a level where they can manage four BIM models with different types and capacities.

Identity-based Provable Data Possession for Multicloud Storage with Parallel Key-Insulation

  • Nithya, S. Mary V.;Rhymend Uthariaraj, V.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.15 no.9
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    • pp.3322-3347
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    • 2021
  • Cloud Storage is the primary component of many businesses on cloud. Majority of the enterprises today are adopting a multicloud strategy to keep away from vendor lock-in and to optimize cost. Auditing schemes are used to ascertain the integrity of cloud data. Of these schemes, only the Provable Data Possession schemes (PDP) are resilient to key-exposure. These PDP schemes are devised using Public Key Infrastructure (PKI-) based cryptography, Identity-based cryptography, etc. PKI-based systems suffer from certificate-related communication/computational complexities. The Identity-based schemes deal with the exposure of only the auditing secret key (audit key). But with the exposure of both the audit key and the secret key used to update the audit key, the auditing process itself becomes a complete failure. So, an Identity-based PDP scheme with Parallel Key-Insulation is proposed for multiple cloud storage. It reduces the risk of exposure of both the audit key and the secret key used to update the audit key. It preserves the data privacy from the Third Party Auditor, secure against malicious Cloud Service Providers and facilitates batch auditing. The resilience to key-exposure is proved using the CDH assumption. Compared to the existing Identity-based multicloud schemes, it is efficient in integrity verification.

Comparative Analysis on Cloud and On-Premises Environments for High-Resolution Agricultural Climate Data Processing (고해상도 농업 기후 자료 처리를 위한 클라우드와 온프레미스 비교 분석)

  • Park, Joo Hyeon;Ahn, Mun Il;Kang, Wee Soo;Shim, Kyo-Moon;Park, Eun Woo
    • Korean Journal of Agricultural and Forest Meteorology
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.347-357
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    • 2019
  • The usefulness of processing and analysis systems of GIS-based agricultural climate data is affected by the reliability and availability of computing infrastructures such as cloud, on-premises, and hybrid. Cloud technology has grown in popularity. However, various reference cases accumulated over the years of operational experiences point out important features that make on-premises technology compatible with cloud technology. Both cloud and on-premises technologies have their advantages and disadvantages in terms of operational time and cost, reliability, and security depending on cases of applications. In this study, we have described characteristics of four general computing platforms including cloud, on-premises with hardware-level virtualization, on-premises with operating system-level virtualization and hybrid environments, and compared them in terms of advantages and disadvantages when a huge amount of GIS-based agricultural climate data were stored and processed to provide public services of agro-meteorological and climate information at high spatial and temporal resolutions. It was found that migrating high-resolution agricultural climate data to public cloud would not be reasonable due to high cost for storing a large amount data that may be of no use in the future. Therefore, we recommended hybrid systems that the on-premises and the cloud environments are combined for data storage and backup systems that incur a major cost, and data analysis, processing and presentation that need operational flexibility, respectively.

ACCESS CONTROL MODEL FOR DATA STORED ON CLOUD COMPUTING

  • Mateen, Ahmed;Zhu, Qingsheng;Afsar, Salman;Rehan, Akmal;Mumtaz, Imran;Ahmad, Wasi
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.208-221
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    • 2019
  • The inference for this research was concentrated on client's data protection in cloud computing i.e. data storages protection problems and how to limit unauthenticated access to info by developing access control model then accessible preparations were introduce after that an access control model was recommend. Cloud computing might refer as technology base on internet, having share, adaptable authority that might be utilized as organization by clients. Compositely cloud computing is software's and hardware's are conveying by internet as a service. It is a remarkable technology get well known because of minimal efforts, adaptability and versatility according to client's necessity. Regardless its prevalence large administration, propositions are reluctant to proceed onward cloud computing because of protection problems, particularly client's info protection. Management have communicated worries overs info protection as their classified and delicate info should be put away by specialist management at any areas all around. Several access models were accessible, yet those models do not satisfy the protection obligations as per services producers and cloud is always under assaults of hackers and data integrity, accessibility and protection were traded off. This research presented a model keep in aspect the requirement of services producers that upgrading the info protection in items of integrity, accessibility and security. The developed model helped the reluctant clients to effectively choosing to move on cloud while considerate the uncertainty related with cloud computing.

An Efficient Somewhat HE scheme over Integers and Its Variation

  • Yang, Haomiao;Kim, Hyunsung;Tang, Dianhua;Li, Hongwei
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.7 no.10
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    • pp.2497-2513
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    • 2013
  • In 2010, Dijk et al. demonstrated a simple somewhat homomorphic encryption (HE) scheme over the integers of which this simplicity came at the cost of a public key size in $\tilde{O}({\lambda}^{10})$. Although in 2011 Coron et al. reduced the public key size to $\tilde{O}({\lambda}^7)$, it is still too large for practical applications, especially for the cloud computing. In this paper, we propose a new form of somewhat HE scheme to reduce further the public key size and a variation of the scheme to optimize the ciphertext size. First of all, we propose a new somewhat HE scheme which is built on the hardness of the approximate greatest common divisor (GCD) problem of two integers, where the public key size in the scheme is reduced to $\tilde{O}({\lambda}^3)$. Furthermore, we can reduce the length of the ciphertext of the new somewhat HE scheme by applying the modular reduction technique. Additionally, we give simulation results for evaluating ability of the proposed scheme.

A Study on the Analysis of Accident Types in Public and Private Construction Using Web Scraping and Text Mining (웹 스크래핑과 텍스트마이닝을 이용한 공공 및 민간공사의 사고유형 분석)

  • Yoon, Younggeun;Oh, Taekeun
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.729-734
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    • 2022
  • Various studies using accident cases are being conducted to identify the causes of accidents in the construction industry, but studies on the differences between public and private construction are insignificant. In this study, web scraping and text mining technologies were applied to analyze the causes of accidents by order type. Through statistical analysis and word cloud analysis of more than 10,000 structured and unstructured data collected, it was confirmed that there was a difference in the types and causes of accidents in public and private construction. In addition, it can contribute to the establishment of safety management measures in the future by identifying the correlation between major accident causes.

A Comparison Study between Korean Cloud Service Certification Systems and U.S. FedRAMP (한국의 클라우드 서비스 인증제도와 미국의 FedRAMP의 비교 연구)

  • Seo, Kwang-Kyu
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.11
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2012
  • The evolution of cloud computing service over the recent years is potentially one of the major advances in information and communication technology. However, if cloud computing service is to achieve its potential, there needs to be a clear understanding of the various issues such as service security, performance and availability and so on, both from the perspectives of the providers and the consumers of the cloud service. As more and more information on individuals, companies and public sectors are placed in the cloud service, concerns are beginning to grow about just how safe and reliable an environment it is. In order to overcome these situations, the Korea cloud service certification system and U.S. FedRAMP were performed in each country. This paper aims at comparing and analyzing between Korean cloud service certification systems and U.S. FedRAMP and describing the difference between them. Eventually, we propose the improvement strategy of Korea cloud service certification systems based on the comparison results between them.

The Design of an Adaptive service that is adoptable in smart CEs embedded thin client module using hybrid home-cloud (경량 스마트 가전에 적용 가능한 하이브리드 홈 클라우드 기반 적응형 서비스 설계)

  • Jung, Jong-Jin;Lim, Tae-Beom;Lee, Suk-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 2012
  • 하이브리드 스마트 홈 클라우드 플랫폼/서비스 기술은 가정 내 외 클라우드와 연계하여 실시간으로 수정되는 다양한 콘텐츠, 응용 프로그램, 스마트 가전, 개인 생활 정보들을 융합 관리 함으로써 멀티미디어, 어플리케이션, 스마트 가전 등을 통하여 다양한 스마트 융복합 서비스를 제공해 줄 수 있는 기술이다. 이에 본 논문은 데이터의 프라이버시, 안정성, 보안성, 종속화등 Public Cloud에 대한 거부반응을 해소하기 위해 개인 또는 흠단위로 스마트 콘텐츠를 서로 공유할수 있는 댁내 Private 클라우드와 다양한 스마트 홈 서비스를 제공하는 사업자 및 소셜 그룹간의 공유가 가능한 댁 외 Public 클라우드와 연계하여, 실시간으로 수집되는 다양한 콘텐츠, 용용 프로그램, 스마트 가전, 개인 생활 정보들을 통합 관리하고, 서비스 가상화 기술을 이용하여 다양한 경량화 스마트 가전(Thin/Zero Client)에 동시 적용 가능한 "하이브리드 홈 클라우드 단말 서버 플랫폼 기술을 연구하였다.

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