• 제목/요약/키워드: psychological function

검색결과 588건 처리시간 0.032초

정신치료의 신경생물학적 기전 (Neurobiological Mechanism of Psychotherapy)

  • 이승환;김승현
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.79-94
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    • 2002
  • Polarisation of biological and psychosocial aspects of psychiatry is nowadays main stream. Current knowledges of the interaction between biology and psychology make it possible to consider a truly integrative approach of the two aspects. Research findings suggest that the neuronal plasticity is the key mechanism to answer how the mental function work to an environmental stimuli and how the psychotherapeutic approach work on the brain. Advances in neuroscience research have led to a more sophisticated understanding of how psychotherapy may affect brain function. Even though there have been a tremendous efforts to find out the neurobiological mechanism of mental function, the answer is at best premature. In this article, research findings about of neuronal plasticity, implicit memory, animal studies which were associated with psychotherapy and psychological aspects were reviewed.

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고령친화 기능성 게임산업과 문화콘텐츠 기술(CT) R&D 발전랑안의 모색 (A Study on Senior friendly function Game Industry and Culture Contents Technology(CT) R&D development process.)

  • 김연정;박현식
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2009
  • This study explored the current supply status on Contents Technology R&D(research and development) and friendly function Game Industry targeting to elderly consumers. The game contents including the functional components are categorized the sixth category of CT R&D's fundamental planning. The function game targeting to elderly focused on emotional and physical recovering to barrier, user friendliness, simplicity and certainty of game performance. The purpose of game participation are health, well-being, psychological wellness and communication. The functional game consisted of various version procedure by socio-demographic, the accessibility to game media and device.

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A study on the arrangement of emotional words for understanding the human's emotion

  • 권규식;이순요;우석찬
    • 대한인간공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한인간공학회 1993년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.64-68
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    • 1993
  • The idia of modern product design is translated from the concept of functional importance as the basic function to that of emotional importance as the supplement function. In other words, the interests of the emotion in human performance side based on psychological factors of human are increased as well as the function in technical performance side based on physical factors of product. The standard emotional works for understanding the human's emotion are arranged in this paper. The standard emotional words are composed of words expressing the humaa's emotion. The adjectives adaptable to human's emotional works are collected from Korean dictionaries and arranged in the semantic differential(SD) scale. Next, the words with great marks evaluated by SD method are analyzed by factor analysis(FA) method and characterized as emotional words for understanding the human's emotion. The standard emotional words arranged in this paper are important because they are basic information for the development of product or technology as well as for the matter of emotional measurement technical development.

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멘토링의 영향요인: 간호대학생을 대상으로 (Influencing Factors of Mentoring on Nursing Students)

  • 방설영
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.733-741
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    • 2023
  • The purpose his study was a descriptive research study to identify the influencing factors of mentoring for nursing students, and was conducted with 120 nursing students. The collected data were subjected to real number and percentage, mean and standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA, Scheffe test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS/WIN 25.0. As a result of the study, mentoring was found to have a significant positive correlation with organizational socialization, core nursing competency, and clinical performance competency, and the explanatory power of the regression model was 64.1%. Since mentoring is an effective teaching method, based on this study, we propose a study to develop a structured mentoring program including organizational socialization, core nursing competency, and clinical performance competency to test the effectiveness. In addition, proposes a study to identify the relationship with various variables by dividing mentoring into sub-competencies of career development function, psychological stability function, and role model function.

시각디자인에 나타난 인간의 사회화과정의 심리요인에 관한 연구 - 1994-2003년의 인쇄매체광고를 중심으로 - (Study on the Psychological Factors of Human Socialization in Visual Design - Focused on the printed media advertisements from 1994 to 2003 -)

  • 오근재
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.79-90
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구는 인간의 상호관계성 혹은 인간의 사회화과정이 오늘날의 시각디자인에 어떻게 관여되고 있는가를 사회학적, 심리학적인 이론을 바탕으로 규명할 목적으로 작성되었다. 먼저 인간의 사회화에 대한 생리학과 철학, 그리고 심리학적인 근거를 고찰하였고 이들이 시각디자인에 구체적으로 어떻게 작용하는가를 사례연구를 통하여 분석하였으며, 분석된 결과를 결론으로 도출하였다. 문헌연구를 통하여 얻어낸 인간의 사회화과정의 심리요인은 성적쾌락추구를 비롯하여 11개로 정리되었고, 이를 도구 삼아 1994년부터 2003년까지 대한민국광고대상 수상작 40편의 인쇄매체광고디자인을 분석하였다. 분석된 결과는 생물학적인 기초로서의 적응가치와 문화적 각인항에 사례의 대부분이 반응하고 있었음이 발견되었고, 광고가 지니고 있는 기본적인 존립근거로는 사회적 불안심리로서의 상호불신과 대가행렬에 바탕을 두고 있었음이 발견되었다. 이는 앞으로의 광고 역시 오늘날과 같은 존재이유를 지니는 한, 적응가치, 문화적 각인, 사회학습, 모방학습 등에 기초할 수밖에 없음을 시사하는 것이다.

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한국인의 음성질환이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Voice Disorders on Quality of Life(QOL) in the Korean)

  • 송윤경;심현섭;권기환;이경철;이용배;진성민
    • 대한후두음성언어의학회지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2000
  • Background and Objectives : Quality of life(QOL) is a construct representing physical, mental and social well-being. QOL has been used as a device for measuring the severity of health-related condition and treatment outcomes. As the social welfare system develops, the attention to QOL increases as well. The aims of this study was to examine whether the patients with voice disorder perceived significantly more the effects of voice disorder on QOL than nonpatient group did and if any, identify the sociodemographic risk factors influencing QOL of patients. Materials and Methods : This study asked 113 adults with voice disorders who were enrolled in Voice Clinic in the Department of Otolaryngology, Kangbuk Samsung Hospital between lune 1998 and January 1999 and 111 nonpatients to complete a questionnaire designed to elicit information about the effete of voice disorders on quality of lift. The questionnaire included items concerning sociodemographic areas, voice symptoms, job, effects of voice disorders on QOL domains(work, social, psychological, physical, and communication areas), potential risk factors to exposures, familial and medical history of voice disorders. Results : The sociodemographic characteristics of the patient group are as follows : (1) 75.2% of total patient group were female and the rest were male. (2) Age of total patient group ranged from 20 to 65 years. Hoarseness was the most commonly reported complaints, followed by complaints of high note difficulties during singing and voice fatigue. The patient group perceived effects of voice disorders on the areas of work, social, psychological, physical and communication more adversely than the comparison group did (p<0.05). QOL impairments were evaluated as a function of age, gender, education, and income, controlling other independent effects. The results were that (1) age was significantly associated with work problems and (2) gender and income were significantly associated with psychological problems. Conclusions : The findings indicated that the patients with voice disorders would perceive markedly adverse effect on all QOL domains, that is, work, social, psychological, physical, communicational areas. Therefore, the results of study suggest that lurker investigations about the nature of voice disorders, the prevention, treatment, and coping strategies are needed in the future.

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여성 관절염 환자에게 적용한 수중운동과정이 통증과 피로, 신체조성, 체력 및 심리적 변수에 미치는 효과 (Effect of Aquatic Exercise Program on Pain, Fatigue, Body Composition, Physical Fitness and Psychological Variables in Women with Arthritis)

  • 이선옥;장경오;안숙희
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.165-173
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to exam me the effects of aquatic exercise on pain, fatigue, body composition, physical fitness and psychological variables in women with arthritis. Method: With a quasi-experimental design, 37 women who had arthritis were assigned into an experimental group (n=19) or a control group (n=18). Aquatic exercise consisted of one hour of exercise in water, two days per week, for six weeks and a self-help process. Measures included physiologic and psychological variables before and after the exercise. Data was analyzed with the SPSS WIN using descriptive statistics, t-test, and ANCOVA. Result: The mean age of the subjects was 59 years in the experimental group and 52 years in the control group. Pretest scores in outcome variables were similar in both groups except BMI and body fat(%). After controlling for age, shoulder flexibility scores in the experimental group improved more than the control group (Rt: F=10.58, p=.003; Lt: F=5.91, p= .02; Waist: F=4.95, p= .03). Depression scores in the experimental group decreased (F=12.96, p= .001), and self efficacy and quality of life improved more than the others (F=5.07, p= .03; F=6.9l, p= .01). Conclusion: Aquatic exercise can improve waist flexibility and shows consistent findings of improved shoulder flexibility and psychological function in women with arthritis.

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요가운동이 여성노인의 심리적, 생리적 변화 및 운동능력에 미치는 영향 (Effect of a Yoga-based Exercise Program on Psychological, Physiological Factors and Physical Fitness in Elderly Women)

  • 김이순;곽이섭;조봉수
    • 생명과학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.584-588
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    • 2006
  • 본 연구는 평소 신체활동이 부족한 여성 노인들에게 스트레칭을 포함하는 요가운동 및 레크리에이션이 여성노인의 심리적 변화, 생리적 변화 및 운동능력에 미치는 영향을 밝히고자 수행되었다. 본 연구의 결과로 규칙적인 요가 운동이 체지방, 혈압, 콜레스테롤 등을 감소시키고, 우울증의 감소와 더불어 삶의 만족도와 일상 생활도를 증가시키며, 협응성, 민첩성, 평형성 등을 포함하는 체력을 증가 시켰다. 이러한 실험결과를 바탕으로 여성노인들에 대한 과학적인 운동치료에 관한 연구가 시급히 이루어져야 할 것으로 여겨진다.

뷰티 관리 프로그램을 활용한 뷰티 테라피의 심리적 효과 분석 (Analysis of the psychological effects of beauty therapy using beauty management programs)

  • 서경자;이혜원;김미영
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제29권5호
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    • pp.719-734
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    • 2021
  • The aim of this study was to determine the therapeutic effects of beauty care on negative mental health, including stress and depression. Nail care, massage care, and makeup were used as programs for beauty therapy. Qualitative research was conducted with six female participants over five-month period. After interviewing the subjects in advance, beauty care treatments were performed every week 4 weeks in the following order: nail care, massage, and makeup. The results are as follows, First, the participants perceived beauty care in the form of 4 concepts: "courtesy in social life," "investment in oneself," "self-satisfaction," and "self-care." Second, the effects of beauty therapy were categorized as "psychological effects," "confidence," "behavioral changes," "evaluation of others," and "positive social effects." Third, each subject showed different psychological effects during the process when the function of the therapy took effect through the beauty care treatment. It was confirmed that confidence levels increased as a result of treatment through the process of becoming re-aware of oneself. Positive statements from the participants included: "I want to go out," "I have become kind and positive to others," "I have become more active in a given task," and "It seems that my work ability is improving." Finally, t-test results for self-esteem, depression, and stress showed there were significant differences in self-esteem and depression. This confirmed that self-esteem increased, and depression decreased after the beauty care treatment.

애니메이션 소도구의 기능에 관한 소고(小考) 1 (A Study on the Function of Props in Animation 1)

  • 백승균
    • 만화애니메이션 연구
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    • 통권9호
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    • pp.143-160
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문의 목적은 애니메이션에 있어 소도구의 극적, 연출적 기능을 고찰함에 있다. 소도구는 현대 애니메이션에서 그 역할과 범위가 점차 확대되어 가고 있다. 상징, 암시, 아이러니, 서스펜스와 같은 극적요소로, 캐릭터의 창조나변화의 도구로, 심리묘사나 감정표현의 수단으로, 미장센이나 몽타주를 비롯해, 상품창출에 이르기 까지 그 범위가 가희 엄청나다 하겠다. 이렇듯 소도구는 연출자의 비언어적 표현수단으로써 매우 중요한 도구임에도 불구하고 아직까지 소외당하고 있는 것이 현실이다. 따라서 본 논문은 소도구가 애니메이션 창작에 있어, 비언어적 간접표현의 수단으로 매우 중요하며, 강력한 시각적, 청각적 표현 수단임을 밝히고자 한다.

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