• 제목/요약/키워드: psycho-acoustic experiment

검색결과 38건 처리시간 0.026초

가청화를 이용한 소규모 다목적 홀의 음향 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study about Appraise on Acoustic Performance of small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall, using Auralization)

  • 주덕훈;윤재현;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.148-152
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    • 2007
  • In recent days, on account of the cultural development and the improvement of citizen's consciousness level, it is the real situation that the construction of small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall where various cultural events could be performed, is on increasing. However, since the most of Multi-Purpose Hall had been designed and built up without any consideration on Acoustic Factor, many problems are on occurring thereat. Since those small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall have been mostly used with the finishing material which contains a high degree of Acoustic Absorption indiscreetly, both diffusion and reflection of sound are not establishing properly, and because thereverberation of sound is very low, in case of musical performance by musical instrument, its sound hears too arid and stiff, there occurs some acoustic defect such as it becomes difficult for music appreciation with sufficient timbre, so that the capability improvement on the matter is urgently requiring situation. Therefore, this Study has tried to seize the satisfaction level about the small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall after betterment of the acoustic performance by appraise the acoustic condition of the Hall, using Auralization Technique that can experience Virtual Acoustic Field regarding to the small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall as its object. It is deemed that such research result could be practically used as the useful material which enables to bring a reduction effect of construction cost as well asenhancement of the acoustic performance through its presupposition?control on the acoustic problem when construction or renovation of other similar small-scaled Multi-Purpose Hall in the future.

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가청화를 이용한 돔형 체조연습장의 음향 성능평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on Valuation of Acoustic Performance about Dome-typed Gymnastics Training Floor utilizing Auralization)

  • 윤재현;주덕훈;정은정;김재수
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.132-136
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    • 2007
  • In case of indoor gymnastics training floor, in view of its characteristics, since it is simultaneously required the related smooth communication between the coach and the player, also the acoustic performance regarding to the Clearness of Music, besides the sport activity, the consideration about the acoustic character has entered the stage as an indispensable element. On such viewpoint, on the object of the recently built dome-typed gymnastics training floor, after making the optimized acoustic design with the remodeling through acoustic simulation, by means of measurement and valuation on human's psychological(sensual) degree utilizing Auralization that enables to experience the virtual sound field at the stage of design, this thesis has attempted to survey of the acoustic satisfaction degree and its reaction about the gymnastics training floor. As the result of investigation about the research on the space of object, it could be known that the valuation regarding to the acoustic performance of 'After-Improvement' was distinctly more refined than that of 'Before-Improvement'. It is now considering that such result of the study can be utilized as the useful data which enables to improve the retrenchment effect of the construction cost as well as the acoustic capability, by means of the prediction control on the acoustic problem from the stage of design, for the occasion when the similar indoor sport gymnasium is planning to build for the near future.

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기동헬기 음성 경고음의 인간공학적 설계에 관한 연구 (Ergonomic Design of Voice Warning Sounds Used in Utility Helicopter)

  • 정종혁;김태곤;고진환
    • 전기전자학회논문지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.189-201
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 연관된 합성기로부터 생성된 음성 경고음의 모델링에 관한 실험적 연구이다. 112명의 피실험자를 대상으로 심리적-육체적인 접근방법으로 4가지의 실험이 수행 되었다. 첫 번째 실험은 함성 경고음의 위급도를 지각하는 것을 모델링하여 6개의 음성-비음성 요소들을 구분하였다. 두 번째부터 네 번째의 실험은 위급도 지각의 주관적 변화와 객관적으로 계량화 할 수 있는 파라미터를 수치화 하였다. 이 논문은 응급성의 정도를 구분하는 것이 필요한 음성 합성 경고시스템의 설계에 적용될 수 있다.

공동주택 욕실 급배수 설비소음 평가를 위한 적정어휘 선정에 관한 실험적 연구 (An Experimental Study on the Selection of the Proper Vocabularies for Evaluation about the Noise Emission from Water Supply and Drain Installations in Apartment Bathroom)

  • 송국곤;김항;이태강;고광필;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.679-682
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    • 2007
  • This study aims to select the proper vocabularies for evaluation about the noise emission from water supply and drain installations in apartment bathroom. As a result of surveying overlapping vocabularies and scores of them for each sound sources, 'annoying', 'noisy', 'dynamic' and 'strident' are main unpleasant vocabularies to the noise from water supply and drain installations in apartment bathroom. And vocabularies such as 'dynamic', 'sudden', 'loudness', 'noisy' are classified into the first factor by analysis.

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음향심리실험에 의한 음의 유형화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Classfiction of Sounds by Psycho-acoustic Experiment)

  • 김선우;장길수;이태강;한명호
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 1993
  • 효과적인 음향대책을 수립하기 위해서는 어떠한 음과 언어로써 표현하여 그 주관적인 가치기준을 설정할 것인가가 중요하다. 이를 위해서는 음의 물리적 특성과 인간의 청각간의 상호관계를 규명하는 심리 연구가 필요하며, 이를 통해서 음의 효율적 평가체계를 확립할 수 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 음에 대한 주관적 감각표현으로써 음원기술선택법을 이용한 음향심리실험에 의해서 음에 대한 감각적 인상으로부터 음을 유형화하였다. 실험에 참여한 피험자는 221명이고, 41개의 음원과 음을 수식하는 48개의 형용사를 이용하여 그 유사도의 차이를 군집분석을 하였다. 그 결과, 생활환경음은 "금속성이고 시끄러운 음", "날카롭고 긴장되는 음", " 울려퍼지고 강한 음 ", " 밝고 활기찬 음 ", " 적막하고 여린 음", "조화롭고 부드러운 음", "안정되고 적당한 음"의 그룹으로 분류된다.

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공기조화 취출구 소음 평가를 위한 물리지수 분석 (Analysis of Physical Parameters for the Evaluation of HVAC Diffuser Noise)

  • 박현구;김항;고성석;김선우
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.402-405
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    • 2006
  • The diffuser noise of HVAC(heating ventilating and air-conditioning) uses dB(A) or NC as a indoor noise criteria that ASHRAE represents, and there is no specific guide line for application. According to the previous study, there are some problems like that even though the sound level of sound source is same, the NC shows different values, which makes the noise rating confused. This problem is caused by the frequency characteristics of sound source and its sound level. Therefore, appropriate evaluation method should be considered based on the subjective responses. This study aims to analyze the physical parameters appropriate for the evaluation of HVAC diffuser noise. To achieve this, recording of sound sources, calculation of physical parameters and psycho-acoustic experiment were carried out and the results were derived from the correlation analysis between physical parameters and subjective evaluatio

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가청화를 이용한 댐 수차 발전기소음의 저감효과 평가 (Evaluation on Reduction Effect about Noise of Hydraulic Turbine Dynamo in Dam using Auralization)

  • 설수환;주덕훈;김재수
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.400-408
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    • 2008
  • Multipurpose Dam, it produces electric energy by converting the potential energy into kinetic energy utilizing its head and quantity of the water. However, in this process, since during the time when the turbine connected to the hydraulic turbine generator revolves, there occurs a ceaseless loud noise, and due to this condition, it is true state that those people who work at inside of the power plant are damaging as hard as they are unable to concentrate on their work. Not only this, because the hydro-electric power generator room that locates at middle section between the hydraulic turbine room and the office is very large space volume, also since it was constructed chiefly by the reflecting material, it is functioning of amplify the noise when operating the generator, the soundproof measure against this condition is necessitated. On such viewpoint, I have presented the problem point of the relevant Hydraulic turbine dynamo and Hydraulic turbine dynamo room, and after improve such problem point, this study has ever investigated the satisfying degree about the noise-reduction at before and after of the improvement of soundproof measure, using the Auralizational technique that can experience virtual acoustic field. It is considering that such result could be utilized usefully as the fundamental material hereafter for the acoustic performance of the hydro-electric power generator room in dam and when its construction.

고소음 작업장 기계소음 평가를 위한 어휘의 유형화 (Classification of Vocabulary for Evaluation on Machine Noise at High Noisy Workshop)

  • 윤재현;김재수
    • 대한환경공학회지
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    • 제33권10호
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    • pp.748-755
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    • 2011
  • 1960년대 산업화 이후 기계화가 가속되어 산업발달에 많은 기여를 하였으나 고소음 작업장에서 발생하는 소음피해에 대한 대책은 거의 없는 실정이다. 특히 공장 및 작업장에서 발생하는 기계소음은 반복적으로 되풀이되어 충격적이며, 강한 소음으로 대부분의 현장 작업자들은 높은 불쾌감과 청력장애의 위험을 부담하고 있다. 이러한 관점에서 이 연구는 고소음 작업장에서 발생하는 작업기계 소음을 평가하기 위한 적정 평가어휘를 추출하고자 했으며, 이렇게 추출된 어휘는 작업 기계소음을 평가하기 위한 음향심리 실험 및 기계소음 규제기준 설정을 위한 유용한 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 사료된다.