• Title/Summary/Keyword: protocol stack

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Middleware API Design for CoAP Usage (CoAP 사용을 위한 미들웨어 API 설계)

  • Kwon, Hak;Ra, Younggook;Jo, JaeDeok
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2017
  • Developing the TCP/IP standard IBA which is higher organization of IETF decided to attach the TCP/IP protocol stack to small things, such as sensor. This means small object is also considered as on of the communication node, it has symbolic meaning that expand smart object has all five layer. Under this background, IoT/WoT configure the intelligent network between objects based on the internet to communication was introduced. Things has own IP address on IoT environment and are smart object that a lot of people communicate over the internet on Application Layer. In other words, IoT is that smart object are commercialized space. According to the interest of IoT, IETF establish CoAP for use as IoT protocol. CoAP is expected that standard protocols created by things is connected to the Internet protocol that can be used within a constrained environment. Accordingly, in this paper, we proposed Middleware API that can manage and collect the data of objects that connected CoAP network.

Implementation of IEEE 802.15.4 Protocol Stack on the Texas Instrument CC2530 (텍사스 인스트루먼트의 CC2530 상에 IEEE 802.15.4 프로토콜 스택 구현)

  • Kim, Byung-Soon
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.353-358
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    • 2012
  • Wireless sensor networks consist of resource constraint devices which typically send data measured by sensors attached to the end devices towards a coordinator. The most often used medium access control protocol used in wireless sensor networks is the standard IEEE 802.15.4, where it is wireless standard introduced for low power, low cost wireless communication with moderate data rates. In this paper, we present implementation of both the IEEE 802.15.4 protocol stack and UART interface on the TI CC2530. We show that data via UART of our implemented IEEE 802.15.4 board are transmitted correctly in terms of captured frames.

An Optimum-adaptive Intrusion Detection System Using a Mobile Code (모바일 코드를 이용한 최적적응 침입탐지시스템)

  • Pang Se-chung;Kim Yang-woo;Kim Yoon-hee;Lee Phil-Woo
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.12C no.1 s.97
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • A damage scale of information property has been increasing rapidly by various illegal actions of information systems, which result from dysfunction of a knowledge society. Reinforcement in criminal investigation requests of network security has accelerated research and development of Intrusion Detection Systems(IDSs), which report intrusion-detection about these illegal actions. Due to limited designs of early IDSs, it is hard for the IDSs to cope with tricks to go around IDS as well as false-positive and false-negative trials in various network environments. In this paper, we showed that this kind of problems can be solved by using a Virtual Protocol Stack(VPS) that possesses automatic learning ability through an optimum-adaptive mobile code. Therefore, the enhanced IDS adapts dynamically to various network environments in consideration of monitored and self-learned network status. Moreover, it is shown that Insertion/Evasion attacks can be actively detected. Finally, we discussed that this method can be expanded to an intrusion detection technique that possesses adaptability in the various mixed network environments.

Development of High Performance LonWorks Based Control Modules for Network-based Induction Motor Control

  • Kim, Jung-Gon;Hong, Won?Pyo;Yun, Byeong-Ju;Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.414-420
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    • 2005
  • The ShortStack Micro Server enables any product that contains a microcontroller or microprocessor to quickly and inexpensively become a networked, Internet-accessible device. The ShortStack Micro Server provides a simple way to add LonWorks networking to new or existing smart devices. . It implements the LonTalk protocol and provides the physical interface with the LonWorks communication. The ShortStack host processor can be an 8, 16, or 32-bit microprocessor or microcontrollers. The ShortStack API and driver typically require about 4kbytes of program memory on the host processor and less than 200 bytes of RAM. The interface between host processor and the ShortStack Micro Server may be a Serial Communication Interface (SCI). The LonWorks control module with a high performance is developed, which is composed of the 8 bit PIC Microprocessor for host processor and the smart neuron chip for the ShortStack Micro Server. This intelligent control board is verified as proceeding the various function tests from experimental system with an boost pump and inverter driving systems. It is also confirmed that the developed control module provides stably 0-10VDC linear signal to the input signal of inverter driving system for varying the induction motor speed. Thus, the experimental results show that the fabricating intelligent board carried out very well the various functions in the wide operating ranges of boost pump system. This developed control module expect to apply to industrial fields to require the comparatively exact control and monitoring such as multi-motor driving system with inverter, variable air volume system and the boost pump water supply systems.

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A Kernel-level RTP for Efficient Support of Multimedia Service on Embedded Systems (내장형 시스템의 원활한 멀티미디어 서비스 지원을 위한 커널 수준의 RTP)

  • Sun Dong Guk;Kim Tae Woong;Kim Sung Jo
    • Journal of KIISE:Computing Practices and Letters
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.460-471
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    • 2004
  • Since the RTP is suitable for real-time data transmission in multimedia services like VoD, AoD, and VoIP, it has been adopted as a real-time transport protocol by RTSP, H.323, and SIP. Even though the RTP protocol stack for embedded systems has been in great need for efficient support of multimedia services, such a stack has not been developed yet. In this paper, we explain embeddedRTP which supports the RTP protocol stack at the kernel level so that it is suitable for embedded systems. Since embeddedRTP is designed to reside in the UBP module, existing applications which rely ell TCP/IP services can proceed the same as before, while applications which rely on the RTP protocol stack can request HTP services through embeddedRTp API. EmbeddedRTP stores transmitted RTP packets into per session packet buffer, using the packet's port number and multimedia session information. Communications between applications and embeddedRTP is performed through system calls and signal mechanisms. Additionally, embeddedRTP API makes it possible to develop applications more conveniently. Our performance test shows that packet-processing speed of embeddedRTP is about 7.5 times faster than that oi VCL RTP for multimedia streaming services on PDA in spite that its object code size is reduced about by 58% with respect to UCL RTP's.

A Study on Reconfigurable Network Protocol Stack using Task-based Component Design on a SoC Platform (SoC 플랫폼에서 태스크 기반의 조립형 재구성이 가능한 네트워크 프로토콜 스택에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Mann;Tak, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.617-632
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    • 2009
  • In this paper we propose a technique of implementing the reconfigurable network protocol stack that allows for partitioning network protocol functions into software and hardware tasks on a SoC (System on Chip) platform. Additionally, we present a method that guarantees the deadline of both an individual task and messages exchanging among tasks in order to meet the deadline of real-time multimedia and networking services. The proposed real-time message exchange method guarantees the deadline of messages generated by multimedia services that are required to meet the real-time properties of multimedia applications. After implementing the networking functions of TCP/IP protocol suite into hardware and software tasks, we verify and validate their performance on the SoC platform. Experimental results indicate that the proposed technique improves the performance of TCP/IP protocol suit as well as application service satisfaction in application-specific real-time.

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A Study on Development of Conversion Software for Controller Without OPC Stack to Communicate With OPC DA Client (OPC 스택이 없는 제어기와 OPC DA 클라이언트를 통신시키는 변환 소프트웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Yong-Min;Lee, Seung-Ho
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.319-326
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes method about development of conversion software for controller without OPC stack to communicate with OPC DA client. The proposed method is composed of development of OPC server based on OPC DA standard protocol, development of GUI application can be checked the OPC tag and point informations, development of conversion module to convert from OPC protocol to open standard protocol. In the stage of development of OPC server based on OPC DA standard protocol, we develope server in the pc to transmit and receive datum through OPC DA protocol with OPC DA client. In the stage of evelopment of GUI application can be checked the OPC tag and point informations, run the OPC DA server and register to window system registry and check OPC tags, points, transmitting and receiving of data from serial communication. In the stage of development of conversion module to convert from OPC protocol to open standard protocol, convert from OPC tag data which has received from OPC DA client to protocol can be communicated with industrial controller using open standard protocol so that support to transmit and receive data. To evaluate the efficiency of the proposed software, we connected OPC DA server software and OPC client, and 5 sample industrial controller which use open standard protocol, as a result we got 96.98% average communication succeeding rate among entire transmitting and receiving packets. We also confirmed that successfully communicated between industrial building controller which uses modbus protocol and industrial OPC DA client using OPC DA conversion software proposed by this dissertation.

Implementation of the T:1 protocol based on lava Card for USIM (자바 카드를 기반으로 한 UISM 용 T=1 프로토콜의 구현)

  • 주홍일;한종욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.800-803
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes the design and implementation of the T=1 protocol based on lava Card. The T=1 protocol implemented in this paper complies with ISO/IEC 7816 standard. Also, JCOS(Java Card Operating Systems) including the contactless card protocol conforms to Java Card 2.2.1 specification and is running on 32-bit ARM7/TDMI processor. The protocol stack proposed and implemented in this paper is easy to maintenance of protocol independently. To verify the T=1 protocol implemented in this paper we tested the T=1 protocol scenarios defined in ISO/IEC 7816-3 Annex A. And we tested using USIM(Universal Subscriber Identity Module) cards, which include the implemented T=1 protocol. The T=1 protocol was tested and passed all against the specification 3GPP TS 31.122, which was the Conformance Test Specification for USIM cards including the test suites of both transmission protocols.

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Optical Fiber Atmospheric Ozone Monitor (광섬유 대기오존 모니터)

  • 정완영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06e
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    • pp.201-204
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    • 2002
  • A high accuracy ozone monitor using UV absorption method was developed for ambient ozone monitoring. The system was mainly composed of a high power pulsed xenon lamp as UV source, an optical spectrometer with a high sensitivity linear CCD array as UV detector and signal processing unit. The optical signal from the CCD array that provides unusually high response and excellent optical resolution for ozone concentration was converted to digital signal and the digital signal was displayed on screen using PC interface. The optical signal was propagated using optic fiber to reduce optical loss to increase the accuracy of the measuring system. This paper has been studied a interworking signalling protocol between two hybrid networks by analyzing Satellite B-ISDN architecture, DSS2 Layer 3 Signalling protocol, B-ISUP protocol, S-BISUP protocol stack and so on. Also in the paper, messages and primitives have been defined for B-ISDN's Connection Type, Ownership and each protocol in order to connect point-to-multipoint. The ozone sensing properties of the CCD ozone monitor was compared with those of the photo multiplier ozone monitor.

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Implementation of SoC for NMEA2000 Ship Standard Network Protocol Using FPGA

  • Park, Dong-Hyun;Hong, Ji-Tae;Kim, Kyung-Yup;Yu, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2010
  • IEC61162-3 known as NMEA2000 protocol is approved as a standard network of SOLAS ship by ISO and used for the instrument network which exchanges data in real-time. For easy the development of ship network equipments, this study is focused on the development of SoC which can convert to NMEA2000 protocol from various kind of protocols such as TCP/IP, NMEA0183, RS422 and others using FPGA and u-Blaze. In this paper, we composed NMEA2000 protocol stack on FPGA and verified NMEA2000 network communication of FPGA system by connecting with commercialized devices through PC Hyper-terminal and network monitoring program.