• Title/Summary/Keyword: proto-type

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A selective effect of grid and window net in the shrimp beam trawl fishery (새우조망 어업에서 그리드와 윈도우 네트의 선택효과)

  • JANG, Choong-Sik;CHO, Youn-Hyoung;AN, Young-Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.51 no.3
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    • pp.375-386
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    • 2015
  • The study aims at a selective effect of the Grid and Window net in the shrimp beam trawl. The experimental trawling of the Proto type, Grid type and Grid and Window net type was performed in a sea area of Geo-je and Tong-yeong from Mar, 2006 to Apr, 2010. The obtained results are as follows; Catch per unit area (Number) of the Proto type net and Grid type net were $0.18/m^2$, $0.23/m^2$, respectively. The Grid type demonstrated 2.4% lower bycatch rate than the proto type (6.6% vs 4.2%, respectively). In addition, in terms of total weight, the bycatch rate of Grid type was 7.6% lower than the proto type (50.2% vs 42.6%, respectively). In the comparison of shrimp catch, the Proto type demonstrated better haul outcome ($0.02case/m^2$) than the Grid & Window type ($0.02case/m^2$). The Grid & Window net type demonstrated 16.4% lower bycatch rate than the Proto type (32.2% vs 48.6%, respectively). In addition, in terms of total weight, the bycatch rate of Grid & Window net type was 8.3% lower than the Proto type (85.9% vs 94.2% respectively).

Stability Evaluation of Bump Crossing and Loading of Proto-type Mini-Forwarder by Computer Simulation (컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 이용한 소형 임내차 시작기의 장애물 통과 및 적재 안정성 평가)

  • Park H. K.;Kim K. U.;Shim S. B.;Kim J. W.;Park M. S.;Song T. Y.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.30 no.6 s.113
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    • pp.366-372
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    • 2005
  • The objective of this study was to evaluate the bump crossing and loading stability of a proto-type mini-forwarder under development. The evaluation was performed by computer simulation using a multi-body dynamic analysis program, Recur- Dyn 5.21. The proto-type was modeled and its properties such as mass, mass center, and mass moment of inertia were determined using 3D CAD modeler, Solid Edge 8.0. The $\%$ errors of masses, mass center, mass moment of inertia, and vertical motion of the model were within less than $10\%$ and the model's behavior agreed relatively well with those of the proto-type when traversing over a rectangular bump. Using the validated model, bump crossing of the proto-type was simulated and the loading limit was determined. It was found that effects of the shapes of bump on the bump crossing performance was insignificant within the practical heights of bumps. Stability of bump crossing increased with loading. However, loading of longer logs than 2.7 m made the crossing unstable because the ends of logs contacted ground when traversing over the bump. The maximum loading capacity of the proto-type was estimated to be 7.8 kN of 2.7 m long logs.

Flow Noise in the Outdoor Unit of an Air-conditioner (에어컨 실외기에서의 유동소음)

  • 이승배;이재환;김휘중;최진규;진성훈;박윤서
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.04a
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    • pp.594-601
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    • 1997
  • Propeller fans are commonly equipped in outdoor units of air-conditioners to provide effective cooling in a dried heat exchanger. A new design technique was developed to satisfy requirements of aerodynamic and aeroacoustic performance, which employs the intersection method of two cylinders for mean camber line. Three proto-types of propeller fan including Palm-Shaped, Highly-Swept(PSHS) fan (proto 3)were not only to provide low lift forces for dipole sound, but also to reduce the organized tip vortices interacting with the fan guide causing narrow-banded rotating instabilities. Cross-correlation technique was applied to study flow noise source characteristics for three proto-type fans designed. The cross-correlations between a microphone at far field and a hot-wire sensor at near field show that flows near hub region of proto 3 fan are less organized and the flow structures especially at high flow rate coefficients for proto 3 fan are less correlated with noise generated than other proto-types fans.

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High Reliability Proto-type Auxiliary Power Supply Development for Satellite (위성용 고 신뢰성 Proto-type 보조전원 공급기 개발)

  • Choo, Won-Gyo;Kim, Hyun-Gu;Woo, Hyung-Je;Koo, Ja-Chun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.94-98
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    • 2010
  • The auxiliary power supply for satellite should make the power safe and support it for subsystems during its operational lifetime. Several contstraints should be required to get high reliability. In this paper, the auxiliary power supply was satisifed and designed to be satisified with some contstraints. Control circuits for the auxiliary power supply used majority voter circuits to remove the single point failure. To verify majority voter circuits, proto-type auxiliary power supply was manufactured and tested.

A Study on the Application of Design Factor for Design Identity of High speed EMU (동력 분산형 고속전철의 아이덴티티 확립을 위한 디자인 요소 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Woo, Jung-Hwan;Yang, Seung-Yun;Seok, Jae-Heuck;Park, Kyong-Jin;Han, Jung-Wan
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2009.05b
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2009
  • This research present final Proto-type design of Korean High speed EMU identity establishment. To making Proto-type design; Frist step is extracting design factor which can makes final image of Proto-type. And last, Apply it to the Original-form which was presented by last research. This research is for take one's own identity of korean High speed EMU, and makes originality of design for korean rail-road culture.

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Investigation on the directions of practical use in public purpose of the proto-type Korean High Speed Train(HSR 350 x) (한국형 고속열차의 공익적 목적 활용방안 대안 연구)

  • Mok, Jin-Yong;Park, Chan-Kyoung;Kim, Ki-Hwan;Kim, Sang-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.613-618
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    • 2008
  • Proto-type Korean High Speed Train(HSR 350x) had developed in 2002 through G7 High Speed Train R&D project from 1996, had carried successful trial running test up to 350km/h and has been executing running test more than 0.2 Mil. kilometers of accumulated running distance to insure reliability on service line till July 2008. Even though the R&D project has finished by Oct. 2007, the proto-type train HSR 350x has maintaining various measuring functions and test facilities till now. So it may be needed a suggestion on the direction of practical use in public purpose of the HSR 350x. This study has suggested several directions of practical use in public purpose of the HSR 350x, and feasibilities for each alternatives of practical use in order to contribute making reasonable decision for practical use of the train in public purpose for the future.

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A Study on the By-Pass Type Mass Flow Controller (분류세관식 유량제어장치의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Choe, Tae-Min
    • 연구논문집
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    • s.22
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    • pp.85-96
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    • 1992
  • A mass flow controller(MFC) is commonly used in the semiconductor industries to control the flow rate of various process gases. The measurement and precise control of the of flow rate the gas are the key for a succesful IC fabrication. To eventually design a reliable MFC, a pre-proto type MFC was built and its flow characteristics were investigated. Most of the functional components of the pre-proto type were built for the present study, but the remainder were adopted from a commercial unit. The flow control characteristics were compared with that of a standard MFC. Major dimensions of an MFC for 0-10 SLM capacity were suggested.

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A Study on Proto-type Development of BIM based Architectural Construction Simulation System (BIM기반 건축시공 시뮬레이션 시스템 프로토 타입 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Park, Jae-Hyun;Yun, Seok-Heon;Paek, Joon-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 2008.04a
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    • pp.442-445
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study is making Proto-type development of BIM based Architectural Construction Simulation System. This study suggest a new schedule access method for overcoming limitation of current Simulation Program focused on visualization. The method made from analysis of current Simulation Program. This program is based on Visual Basic .Net language.

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A Study on the Development of a Corrupad Rewinding Machine with Eccentric Cantilever Structure (편심 외팔보 구조의 코러패드 재권취기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 김강은;이종호;신대영;이우영
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.1609-1613
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    • 2003
  • This research focused on the development of automatically exclusive production equipment of corrupad as changing manual system into automatic system to increase the output. Therefore the minimization of the problem of the rewinding mechanism with eccentric cantilever structure is key to the achievement of the high performance for automation production. Proto-type corrupad rewinding machine is manufactured after considering the effect of the rotational vibration and natural frequency of the structure of machine by using 3D design packages such as ADAMS and I-deas. For evaluating the performance of the proto-type machine, simulations of dynamic and static characteristics using 3D design packages, a series of modal tests by accelerometer and measurements of dynamic behavior by high-speed camera for rewinding part, were carried out. As a result, the proto-type machine was not affected with the rotational vibration. Whirling error of eccentric cantilever structure in driving is small. Therefore the machine developed is most suitable to produce corrupad automatically. However reinforcement of the structure in axial direction is required due to so vibration in that direction.

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Archaeometric Interpretation and Quantitative Analysis of Pottery from Proto-Three Kingdom to Baekje Kingdom Period of the Balanri Site in Hwaseong, Korea (화성 발안리 유적출토 원삼국 및 백제 토기의 정량분석과 고고과학적 해석)

  • Han, Lee Hyeon;Lee, Chan Hee
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2013
  • This study focused on making technique and usage of potteries from Proto-Three Kingdom to Baekje Kingdom in Balanri Site. The potteries were divided into four groups, Jungdo type I, Jungdo type II, Tanalanmun type and the Baekje type on the basis of the shape and physical properties. The Jungdo type potteries were used as kitchen wares, showing mostly yellowish brown color. The Tanalanmun type potteries were used as storages, showing gray green color. Firing temperature of the Jungdo type and the Baekje type potteries were presumed to be fired at 900 to $940^{\circ}C$, whereas the Tanalmun type potteries were fired at around 900 to $1,100^{\circ}C$. This is indicated that the firing condition was adjusted according to the purposes of the potteries. On the one hand, the Balanri potteries were made of paleo-soil which was collected in very near place from the site based on geochemical characteristics of the pottery clays and the soil.