• Title/Summary/Keyword: protein qualities

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The Application and Producing of High-Bio full Fat Activated Soybean Flour By Electron Wave Drying Soybean With Far-infrared (원적외선 전자파 건조방법을 이용한 고기능성 전지활성 생대두 미세분말의 제조 및 응용)

  • 박정수
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2002
  • In this paper soybean flour to weak heat the soybean pulverizing is a nutritive qualities on the demolition by friction fever. in the soybean moisture and protein albumen, it is get tangled the present of soybean to pulverizing of the hesitate to do difficult. full fat activated soybean flour is the same as lipoxygenase a low temperature by handling to ferment of the not demolition is not method. electron wave the drying soybean with far-infrared to using soybean powder of good powder manufacturing method of development industry a people to health contribution

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Pharmacognostical Studies on Alisma Plants (택사의 생약학적 연구)

  • Toh, Chung-Ae
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.411-418
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    • 1995
  • In order to clarify the originality of several Alisma Rhizomes, we investigated the differences of their morphological, anatomical and physiochemical characteristics. Morphological observation shows the variability of Alisma shape and quality. The diversities in morphological shapes and qualities of tuber were observed among different origins. Chinese product looked like corm shape, but korean's irregular shape. The microscopic observation of korean Alisma revealed the presence of irregular vascular bundle which was scattered transversely and longitudinaly, which was different from that of the rhizome. This facts suggest that the portion of crude drug in Alisma should be the corm rather than the rhizome. In the physicochemical differences, chinese Alisma contains larger amount of mineral elements such as K, Na and Ca than korean Alisma. On the contrary, protein contents in lyophilized powder of aqueous extracts in korean Alisma rhizome was significantly higher than chinese Alisma rhizome. The leaves and stems contained larger amount of Ca and Na than tuber, and may be used as the osmotic diuretics for chinese traditional medicine.

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Effect of Different Levels of Vegetable Oil for the Manufacture of Dahi from Skim Milk

  • Munzur, M.M.;Islam, M.N.;Akhter, S.;Islam, M.R.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.17 no.7
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    • pp.1019-1025
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    • 2004
  • The experiment was conducted to investigate the feasibility of using vegetable oil and non-fat dry milk (powdered milk) with skim milk for the preparation of dahi. In this experiment, six different types of dahi were prepared from whole milk, skim milk and admixture of non-fat dry milk with different levels of vegetable oil. The prepared dahi samples were subjected to physical, chemical and microbiological analysis to evaluate their quality. It was observed that the addition of non-fat dry milk and vegetable oil with skim milk improve the physical qualities (smell and taste, body and consistency, color and texture) of prepared dahi samples. Addition of non-fat dry milk and vegetable oil also improve the total solids, fat and protein content of dahi samples. It is concluded that the addition of vegetable oil at a rate of 4 to 6% together with 5% non-fat dry milk gave the best result.

Effects of Autoclaving-Cooling Cycled Waxy Rice Starch on the Texture of Injulmi (가열-냉각 처리한 찹쌀전분을 첨가한 인절미의 텍스처 특성)

  • 김정옥;신말식
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2002
  • Effects of autoclaving-cooling cycled waxy rice(Hwasunchalbyeo) starch(ACW) on textural and sensory properties of Injulmi were investigated. The protein, ash and lipid contents of waxy rice flour were higher than those of waxy rice starch and ACW. The RS level of ACW was 8.21%. By increasing ACW content added to Injulmi, hardness and adhesiveness of Injulmi decreased, Hunter color L and a values increased and b values decreased. The sensory test showed that the hardness of Injulmi decreased, but springiness and adhesiveness increased by increasing ACW content to Injulmi. Overall Qualities of injulmi added with ACW up to 20% were similar to the non-added Injulmi.

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Feed Application of High Oil Corn for Poultry : A Review (가금에 있어서 High Oil Corn의 사료이용)

  • 이봉덕
    • Korean Journal of Poultry Science
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.99-107
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    • 2000
  • Because of the significant genetic improvement in animal performance, the use of high nutrient density diets has become common practice in animal industry. High oil corn(HOC) became available to feed manufacturers about half a decade ago. Current HOC contains approximately 87% higher crude fat, making its energy content 4.5 to 6% higher than that of typical corn. Its protein content is 3.3 to 6.4% higher, and its qualities are at least equal or better than that of typical corn. In addition, there are several non-nutritional benefits which may result from the use of HOC. These nutritional and non-nutritional advantages could be captured by the feed manufacturers in general, and poultry producers in particular.

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A study on the effect of shapes and chemical properties of rice on its palatability (쌀의 형태(形態)와 화학적(化學的) 성질(性質)이 식미(食味)에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Hae-Ok
    • Korean journal of food and cookery science
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.32-42
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    • 1986
  • Two Tongil type rice varieties and two Japonica rice varieties were prepared and experimented to investigate the effect of physicochemical properties on rice palatibility. Obtained results are as follows; (1) Width and thickness of unhunlled and unpolished grains of Tongil type rices were shorter than those of Japonica type rices and the length of the former was much longer than the latter. (2) Protein contents of Tonsil type varieties were greater than Japonica ones and amylose contents of the former is less than the latter. Alkali digestibility of them showed no significant differences. These means that the qualities of Tongil rices are not less than Japonica ones. (3) Sensory evaluation test showed that Japonica type rices are more excellent than Tongil types in expansion, glutinosity, flavour and taste while the former is inferior to the letter in gloss. (4) Preconceived ideas on the shape of rice seemed to affect most on its palatability.

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Processing and Quality of a Retort Pouched Soup Made from Brown-backed Toadfish Lagocephalus gloveri (흑밀복(Lagocephalus gloveri)을 이용한 레토르트파우치 복국의 제조 및 품질특성)

  • Hwang, Seok-Min;Kim, Gun-Cheol;Hwang, Young-Sook;Jeon, Eun-Bi;Lee, Hyun-Jin;Oh, Kwang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2020
  • To obtain a value-added product from the non-toxic brown-backed toadfish Lagocephalus gloveri (pufferfish), we developed a retort pouched pufferfish soup (RPS) and characterized its processing conditions and quality metrics. We found that the most appropriate manufacturing process for the RPS consisted of detoxifying and cold-water dipping the pufferfish flesh, blanching it, and adding it to the retort pouch along with other ingredients (hot-water extract of pufferfish head and carcass, radish, bean sprouts, and garlic), after which the pouch was sealed, sterilized (120℃, F0 value 7.5-10 min.), cooled, and inspected. The moisture, crude protein, and total volatile basic nitrogen contents of the RPS were 97.2%, 1.3% and 7.7 mg/100 g, respectively. The total free amino acid content was 903.2 mg/100 g, and the main free amino acids were glutamic acid, taurine, lysine, glycine, threonine, alanine, arginine, proline, and hydroxyproline. Sterilizing the RPS for up to F0 value 10 min. did not cause any major problems in terms of chemical or sensory qualities. This RPS has good storage stability and organoleptic qualities compared with similar commercial pufferfish soups and is suitable for commercialization as a value-added instant seafood soup.

The Improvement of Spaghetti Quality Made from Bread Wheat Flour (제빵용 밀가루를 이용한 스파게티 제조 적성의 향상)

  • Kim, Hyuk-Il;Key Hwang;P. A. Seib
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.270-278
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    • 1992
  • Two of the Hard White Winter (HWW) wheats had higher farina yield than mixed Hard Red Winter (HRW) wheat. Optimum steaming time for HRW farina spaghetti was 3min under 86-98$^{\circ}C$. Optimum cooking time decreased after steam treatment. Steam treated spaghetti showed much higher strength of dried spaghetti, lower cooking loss, and cooked weight, less stickiness, and total organic matters (TOM) value than in treated spaghetti after cooking. The rooking qualities except stickiness were significantly different between treated and untreated steam. The quality of hard wheat farina spaghetti was more affected than that of durum spaghetti after steam treatment. HWW farina spaghetti im-roved all the qualities of steam treated and untreated spaghetti than those of HRW farina spaghetti except stickiness. From the observations of scanning electron microscope (SEM), maybe two general principles of steaming can be explained by : i) forming hydrophobic protein film on surface of pasta, ii) higher retrogradation of starch, which cause less swelling of starch.

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Processings and Quality Characteristics of the Oyster Crassostrea gigas Granular Flavor Seasoning from IQF Oyster Extract (개체동결 굴(Crassostrea gigas) 엑스분을 이용한 굴 풍미계 과립조미료의 제조 및 품질특성)

  • Hwang, Seok-Min;Cho, Jun-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hyun;Lee, In-Seok;Oh, Kwang-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2016
  • The pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas has a desirable taste and flavor that differs from those of other fish and shellfish. In order to develop a high value-added product from individually quick-frozen oyster extract (IQFOE), we prepared an oyster granular flavor seasoning (OGS) from IQFOE and characterized its qualities. The OGS was prepared by granular molding and fluidized bed drying with inosine monophosphate (IMP, 0.1%), yeast extract powder (1.4%), tangle extract powder (0.6%), monosodium glutamate (MSG, 5.0%), microcrystalline cellulose (0.6%), lactose (27.5%), salt (33.0%), spray-dried IQFOE (22.5%) as a powdered materials, and IQFOE ($Brix\;25^{\circ}$, 7.0%), soy sauce (0.4%) and water (1.7%) as a liquid materials. The moisture, crude protein, pH and salinity of the OGS were 3.4%, 12.5%, 6.50 and 32.0%, respectively. Especially, the OGS revealed very higher amino-N content (1,856.0 mg/100 g) than that (1,291.2-1,610.2 mg/100 g) of other commercial flavor seasonings. In taste-active compounds, free amino acid contents was 1,359.0 mg/100 g, and major ones were glutamic acid, taurine, hydroxyproline, glycine, lysine, phosphoserine, proline in order. And OGS showed good organoleptic qualities for taste, odor and general preference compared with commercial flavor seasonings on a local market.

Study on the Organoleptic Quality Characteristics of Cassia tora teas by Roasting Conditions (볶음조건에 따른 결명자차의 관능적 품질특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jong-Kuk;Moon, Kwang-Deok;Kang, Woo-Won;Kim, Gwi-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.241-245
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    • 1995
  • The roasting condition and organoleptic characteristics in Cassia tora tea were investigated. Intact Cassia tora seeds were composed of water 11.6%, crude protein 13.1%, crude fat 4.4%, crude fiber 13.8%, N-free extract 47.2% and ash 4.9%. Organoleptic qualities in Cassia tora tea were sweetness, astringency, tartness, bitterness, roasted coffee like, roasted barley like and burnt smell. Organoleptic qualities were investigated by descriptive analysis method, too. Overall acceptability was increased by roasting but it was low because of formation of bitterness and burnt smell at excessive roasting conditions. Sweetness was the most important factor in organoleptic quality of Cassia tora seeds and the optimum condition for the best quality was $210^{\circ}C$, 20 minutes.

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