• 제목/요약/키워드: propeller shaft

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.029초

추진축설계(推進軸設計)에 관(關)한 각선급협회규칙(各船級協會規則)의 비교연구(比較硏究) (A Comparative Study of the Rules of Ship Classification Societies on the Propeller Shaft Design.)

  • 김극천;이재욱
    • 대한조선학회지
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 1967
  • Since the screw propellers were adopted as ship propulsion devices, the replacement of propeller shaft due to damage was mostly of fatigue failure due to the alternative stresses [1],[2]. To prevent such a failure, hence, it is suggested that careful attention should be paid to account of the alternative stresses on the design stage of the propeller shafts. In connection with this fact the Ship Classification Societies' Rules are regarded simply as guidance for preliminary determination of the shaft diameter. In this paper, limiting the topic to the small and medium-sized motor ships, an evaluation of the Rules formulae to a theoretical based on Soderberg's correlation [5] between the factor of safety and the resultant stresses obtained by application of the maximum shear theory is done. For this purpose eleven (11) ships built recently in Korea were taken as a species(refer to table 2. in text). In the end the following conclusions are made: (1) In general the Rules formulae give considerably larger size of the propeller shaft diameter than that derived from theoretical calculation, that is, about 7% more in AB and BV Rules, and about 20% more in LR and KR-NK Rules. (2) LR Rule gives the largest size of all, and AB Rule is mostly closed value to the theoretical. (3) The formular of the AB Rule is considered to be of the simplest in utilization and of the reasonable.

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차량 동력 전달계의 비틀림 가진력 해석 (Analysis of Torsional Excitation Force of the Vehicle Driveline)

  • 김병삼;장일도;문상돈
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제7권6호
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    • pp.1021-1027
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    • 2006
  • 엔진의 토크 변동과 추진축의 각속도 변화는 차량 동력 전달계의 주요 가진원이다. 본 논문에는 이들 가진원의 발생 기구에 대하여 논하였다. 이 시스템의 등가모델은 가진원과 유사하게 구성되었고, ARLA Simul v 6.7과 ARLA-Simstat v 2.3을 이용하여 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션의 결과는 동력 전달계의 비틀림 가진원의 특성을 보였다. 엔진과 추진축 시스템에 대한 실험 장치는 차량의 부품으로 구성되었다. 플라이휠의 토크 변동과 추진축의 각속도는 실험 장치로 부터 측정하였다. 실험결과는 시뮬레이션 결과와 비교하였고, 이론적 결과와 일치하였다.

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하이브리드 샤프트 설계 파라미터 변화에 따른 특성 연구 (A Study on Characteristics According to the Parameter Variation for Hybrid Shaft Design)

  • 홍용;김현식;홍동표
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.274-281
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    • 2009
  • The carbon fiber epoxy composite material and aluminum have many advantages over other materials because of their high specific stiffness and good fatigue characteristics. Basically, the propeller shaft of automobile requires bending frequency of higher than 2,700 Nm and high natural frequency of higher than 9,200 rpm occurred by fast revolution. For this reason, natural frequency and torsion torque characteristics of hybrid shaft was studied in variation of its outer-diameter and thickness. Vibration and torque characteristics of hybrid shaft were compared by torsion tester, natural frequency experiments and FE analysis. Designed hybrid shaft satisfied its vibration and torque characteristics when its outer-diameter was 60 mm and thickness was 5 mm. Therefore, hybrid material enables to manufacture one piece structure hybrid propeller shaft rather than current two piece structure.

가변추진기 추진축계시스템의 설계 (제 I 보 : 외형설계 ) (Design of Propulsion Shafting System for Controllable Pitch Propeller (I : Latout Design with Sizing))

  • 김기인;전효중;박명규;김정렬
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2002년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2002
  • This study is focused on the layout design with sizing for the main propulsion shafting with controllable pitch propeller system. For appropriate design and successful manufacturing of controllable pitch Propeller system, it is based on specifications to be required from the customer as well as the stresses calculation and analysis of main propulsion system for hollow shafting. And it must be performed according to the U.S military specifications MIL-STD-2189(SH) with drawing of NAVSHIPS 803-2145807, and also the stress analysis by applying safety factor. The results are as follows : 1. For the main propulsion system with controllable pitch propeller, it is designed the following items propeller diameter, hub diameter, dimensions of oil distribution or actuating unit based on shaft mounting type, diameters of propeller and intermediate shaft, dimension of split muff coupling, coupling flange thickness and of coupling bolt diameter. 2. As the results, we can get complete our own design ability for the main propulsion shafting with controllable pitch propeller system with critical data which are necessary to establish shafting arrangement from the ship building companies.

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수송기계용 복합재료 추진축의 피로수명 및 진동특성 향상에 관한 연구 (Improvement of Fatigue Life and Vibrational Characteristics of Composite Material Propeller Shaft of Vehicle)

  • 공창덕;정진호;정종철;김기범
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.104-117
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    • 1999
  • 복합재료는 비강성과 비강도의 우수성 때문에 첨단 산업분야에서 사용되고 있으며, 특히 낮은 비중으로 인한 중량감소 효과와 접착과 주조 둥에 의한 부품수의 감소효과 때문에 항공기와 수송기계분야에 널리 이용되고 있다. 복합재료의 이러한 장점들을 이용하여 항공기용 동력전달축과 자동차용 추진축에서 연구와 활용이 이뤄지고 있다. 본 연구에서는 우수한 진동 안정성을 갖는 복합재료 추진축을 설계하고 해석하였으며 이를 증명하기 위해 충격망치를 이용한 FFT해석기와 회전장비를 이용하는 두 가지 실험을 수행하였다.

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자동차 드라이브 샤프트와 액슬 시스템의 트라이볼로지적인 특성에 관한 고장사례 고찰 (Failure Examples Study for Tribological Characteristics of Drive Shaft and Axle System in Vehicles)

  • 이일권;문학훈;염광욱
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.397-402
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    • 2013
  • This study examined the tribological characteristics of the drive shaft and axle system in vehicles. The first drive shaft example contained end play for a CV joint that transferred part of the transmission power to the wheel. The joint part of the drive shaft was deformed because of reduced durability due to wear. Thus, vibrations caused the body to shake and become unbalanced when the drive shaft transferred the power. The second example was the cross-section of a shaft that connected the slip-connection of the propeller shaft on the input side to the yoke flange of the output side; the durability was reduced because of corrosion. End play caused by wear between the bearing and cross-section shaft appeared to cause shaking. In the third example, a grease leak reduced lubrication and thus caused damage to the hub bearing and inside the knuckle. The failure was produced by sticking. The fourth example had noise produced by the gear and gear transfer. This was due to the backlash of the pinion and few ring gears for the differential gear. Therefore, drive shaft and axle systems must be thoroughly checked and managed to minimize and reduce failure phenomena.

자동차용 알루미늄/복합재료 하이브리드 동력전달축의 압입접합부 설계에 관한 연구 (A study on the design of the press fit joint for automotive aluminum/composite hybrid propeller shaft)

  • 김학성;이대길
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.226-231
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    • 2004
  • Press fitting method for joining of a hybrid tube and steel ring with small teeth for automotive aluminum/composite hybrid propeller shaft was devised to improve reliability and to reduce manufacturing cost, compared to other joining methods such as an adhesively bonded joint, bolted joint or welded joint. To obtain high strength of the press fit joint, an optimal design method for the teeth was devised with respect to number and shape of the steel teeth. Torsional static, fatigue tests and finite element analysis of the press fit joint were performed with respect to experimental variables. The developed optimal design method predicted well the static torque capability and failure mode of the press fit joint. Also, it provided design guide line of press fit joint for improving torsional static and fatigue characteristics.

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수중 프로펠러 추진체에 의한 진폭변조 신호의 주파수 탐지에 의한 Maximum Likelihood Classifier (Maximum Likelihood Classifier Using Detection of Amplitude Modulation Frequency due to Propulsion of Underwater Vehicle)

  • 강성현;김의준;윤원식
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제19권8호
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    • pp.47-53
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    • 2000
  • 수중에서 프로펠러에 의해 추진되는 추진체를 식별하기 위해 프로펠러의 추진력에 의하여 수중에 발생되는 cavitation의 비선형 음향학적 현상으로부터 발생되는 프로펠러의 shaft-rates와 blade-rates를 탐지하여 표적을 식별하기 위한 Maximum Likelihood Classifier를 유도하고, 시뮬레이션과 실험을 통한 검증을 수행하였고, 실제 해양에서 수집한 데이터에 대해 적용 가능함을 입증하였다.

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4WD 차량의 주행 차체진동 개선을 위한 Driveline 최적화 (Optimization of 4WD Driveline for Improvement of Body Vibration in Driving Condition)

  • 이재운;민경재;정승균
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회논문집 II
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    • pp.861-865
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    • 2001
  • Generally the noise and vibration characteristics of 4WD vehicle is closely related to the characteristics of driveline such as bending mode, torsional mode, unbalance and nonuniformity of propeller shaft. In this paper the 4WD vehicle which has body vibration problem in high speed driving condition was tested. The sources of the body vibration and its transfer path are investigated by experimental approach. According to the experimental assessment, the body vibration is caused by the nonuniformity of joint of propeller shaft. And this paper presents a kinematic model of a vehicle driveline for the optimization of a driveline characteristics. Finally the optimized result of the drive line has been verified through the experiment.

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