• 제목/요약/키워드: propagation property

검색결과 274건 처리시간 0.026초

흡음재 내부의 음향전파가 고려된 2차원 흡음형 소음기의 음향성능 예측 (Prediction of the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent)

  • 김회전;이정권
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.870-873
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    • 2003
  • This research is about the sound attenuation in the duct with lining sound absorbing material in it. Many previous researches assumed the property of lining material as locally-reacting. As the thickness of lining material thickens or the upper limit of the interested frequency range goes higher, there is a growing tendency for the experiment results to deviate from the theoretical results based on the locally reacting assumption. In this paper, the acoustic performance of the two-dimensional dissipative silencer with the propagation of sound in the absorbent was derived theoretically and calculated. The effect of increase of sound absorbing material is also considered. These results are compared from the previous results with using the locally-reacting property of sound absorbing material.

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리프트오프 방식을 이용한 탄성표면파 필터의 제조 (The Preparation of Surface Acoustic Wave Filter using Lift-off method)

  • 이동윤;박재준;윤석진
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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    • pp.242-243
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    • 2005
  • SAW filters were fabricated on $LiNbO_3$ substrates to evaluate frequency response and properties of photolithography. In the both of etch and lift-off methods, lift off method was superior to etch method in fabrication process. Frequency response property was measured by network analyzer. From a measurement of acoustic property, SAW propagation velocity was 3574.9m/sec for $LiNbO_3$ SAW filter.

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정적 연소실내에서 화염 전파 과정에 대한 실험적 연구 (The Experimental study on the Flame Propagation Process of a Constant Volume Combustion Chamber)

  • 김춘중;강경구
    • 한국산업융합학회 논문집
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.121-130
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    • 1999
  • It is necessary to measure pressure, temperature, chemical equilibrium and the shape of flame in order to understand the combustion process in a combustion chamber. In particular, the flame formulation and combustion process of divided combustion chamber are different from those of a single chamber, And the variable diameter of a jet hole can effect not only physical properties like ejection velocity, temperature and time of combustion but also a chemical property like the reaction mechanism. Accordingly temperature is one of the most important factors which influence the combustion mechanism. This paper observed shape of flame by using the schlieren photographs and measured the pressure in a combustion chamber and the reaching time of the flame by ion probe By doing these, we investigation the formulation of the flame and the process of propagation. These measurement methods can be advanced in understanding the combustion process and process and propagation of flame.

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동하중을 받는 복합재의 파동전파에 관한 연구 (Wave Propagation of Composite Materials Subjected to Dynamic Load)

  • 안국찬;정인조;정대식
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.138-146
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    • 2012
  • This research is to analyze the wave propagation characteristics of anisotropic materials subjected to the low-velocity impact. For this purpose, a higher-order finite element program is used to simulate the dynamic behaviors according to the changes of material property, stacking sequence and dimension etc.. Materials for simulation are composed of $[0^{\circ}]_{10s}$, $[45^{\circ}/-45^{\circ}]_{5s}$ and $[90^{\circ}]_{10s}$ stacking sequences. Finally, the results of this simulation are compared with those of wave propagation theory and then the impact responses and wave propagation phenomena are investigated.

분말식품의 마이크로파 유전율 및 수분함량 측정 (Measurement of Permittivity and Moisture Content of Powdered Food at Microwave Frequencies)

  • 김기복;김종헌;이진민
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.237-246
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    • 2007
  • In this study, the microwave free-space transmission technique was used to measure the dielectric property of powdered food at microwave frequencies. The sample holder was designed and fabricated to transmit the microwave signals ranging from 1 to 15GHz. From the microwave propagation theory the equation expressing the dielectric property of powdered food was derived and validated by standard dielectrics. The dielectric property of powdered food such as wheat flour, coffee powder and milk powder was measured and analyzed. In the uniform range of bulk density of material, the real parts of permittivity of the food samples increased with the increase of moisture content, bulk density and temperature of the samples. The propagation properties such as attenuation and phase shift increased linearly as the moisture density of the food samples increased. As a measuring frequency of the moisture content, the X-band was recommended.

인체에 있어서 수동적 전기특성을 이용한 신호전달방향 계측법 개발 (A Development of the Method Measuring from Signal Propagation Direction using Passive Electrical Properties in Human Body)

  • 박형준;윤재현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:시스템및제어부문D
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    • 제55권8호
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    • pp.378-385
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    • 2006
  • In this study, a method measuring signal propagation direction in human body was developed by using passive electrical properties of the body. The measured method of the signal propagation direction is to apply basic characteristic of electricity to the human body; when a voltage is set to a conducted medium, according to the polarity of the conducted voltage, the voltage rising or drop is generated. And using this concept, it is able to estimate the direction of electrical signal on the human body. The passive electrical properties were measured and the direction of signal propagation was estimated on the followings; between the flexor carpi radialis, between arms, between legs, between an arm and a leg, between the cervical vertebra and the upper limb, between the sacral vertebra and the leg, between the cervical vertebra and the tendon of triceps brachii, and between the sacral vertebra and the calcaneal tendon. As the result of experiments, the passive electrical properties were increased from l[Hz] to 50[kHz] of the inputted frequencies and showed at saturating tendency after that. And also, the estimated signal propagation directions using the developed method in this study agreed with the expected directions exactly at each part of the human body.

웨이브릿 변환을 이용한 마이크로스트립 선로에서의 전파 특성 연구 (A Study on the Propagation Characteristics along the Microstrip Lines using Wavelet Transforms)

  • 이재웅;송용원;김건욱;박한규
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 1999년도 하계종합학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.223-226
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    • 1999
  • We study the propagation property of the transient signals along the microstrip using the wavelet transform. Wavelet transform can offer the time-frequency windows. It makes the resolution of time high in high frequency range and the resolution of frequency high in low frequency range. So It is useful to analyze the signals which have both low and high frequency components.

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재료의 취성과 연성이 균열의 진전에 미치는 영향 (Effect on Material Property on the Frature Propagation Behavior)

  • 정재연;우경식
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제42권11호
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    • pp.919-926
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    • 2014
  • 본 논문에서는 재료의 물성에 따른 파괴 거동을 응집영역모델과 확장유한요소법을 이용하여 예측하였다. 중앙에 경사진 초기 균열을 가지는 직사각형 시편 형상에 대해 평면응력요소로 모델링하고 인장하중을 가하여 균열의 전파 거동을 모사하였다. 파손 진전이 예측되는 지역에 대해 응집영역모델링 해석에서는 모든 일반 요소들 사이에 응집요소를 삽입하였고, 확장유한요소해석에서는 요소확장영역으로 지정하였다. 취성과 소성 재료에 대해 파괴 형태를 예측하고 파괴 강도를 계산하였다. 시편의 두께가 매우 얇은 경우에 기하학적 비선형 후좌굴해석 기법으로 주름변형을 고려하였고 주름이 파괴 거동에 미치는 영향을 조사하였다.

구조용강의 용접가공에 따른 피로균열진전에 미치는 응력비의 영향 (Effect of Stress Ratio on Fatigue Crack Propagation Processing of Structural Steel)

  • 박경동;신영진;이주영
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2006
  • The lightness of components required on marine and shipbuilding industry is requiring high strength of components. In particular, fatigue failure phenomena, which happen in metal, bring on danger in human life and property. Therefore, antifatigue failure technology takes an important part on current industries. In this study, it is investigated about endurance and fatigue crack propagation rate of according to welding methods such as SMAW, FCAW and SAW commonly used for welding structures in present. Endurance limits carried out highly in the order of SMAW, FCAW, SAW and fatigue crack propagation rate out lowly in the order of SMAW, FCAW, SAW. By these results, it is needed to use SMAW welding method for welding structures with small welding capacity and FCAW, SAW methods for large welding structures after consideration about economic gains and operation efficiency of welding. Fatigue crack propagation rate is more affected by strength of welding materials than endurance limit of welding materials according to welding methods.

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The effect of neutron irradiation on hydride reorientation and mechanical property degradation of zirconium alloy cladding

  • Jang, Ki-Nam;Kim, Kyu-Tae
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제49권7호
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    • pp.1472-1482
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    • 2017
  • Zirconium alloy cladding tube specimens were irradiated at $380^{\circ}C$ up to a fast neutron fluence of $7.5{\times}10^{24}n/m^2$ in a research reactor to investigate the effect of neutron irradiation on hydride reorientation and mechanical property degradation. Cool-down tests from $400^{\circ}C$ to $200^{\circ}C$ under 150 MPa tensile hoop stress were performed. These tests indicate that the irradiated specimens generated a smaller radial hydride fraction than did the unirradiated specimens and that higher hydrogen content generated a smaller radial hydride fraction. The irradiated specimens of 500 ppm-H showed smaller ultimate tensile strength and plastic strain than those characteristics of the 250 ppm-H specimens. This mechanical property degradation caused by neutron irradiation can be explained by tensile hoop stress-induced microcrack formation on the hydrides in the irradiation-damaged matrix and subsequent microcrack propagation along the hydrides and/or through the matrix.