• 성인간호학회지
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.221-228
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• 2010

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to identify the relationship among clinical competence of diabetic diet education on standardized patients, self-efficacy, communication skill, learning satisfaction, and professional values of nursing students. Methods: The present study was a descriptive research. The participants were 144 junior nursing students in a university. The clinical competence on diabetic diet education was assessed by trained evaluators when nursing students performed diabetic diet education using the standardized patients. The students' self-efficacy, communication skill, professional values, and learning satisfaction were measured by themselves using the questionnaires. Results: The clinical competence on diabetic diet education showed positive correlations with communication skill and learning satisfaction, while the competence was not correlated to self-efficacy and professional values. Conclusion: The results of this study suggest that clinical competence on diabetic diet education may be more related to communication skills and learning satisfaction than self-efficacy and professional values. Promoting communication skills and learning satisfaction using a standardized patient may increase nursing students' competence on diabetic diet education.

• Perspectives in Nursing Science
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.73-85
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• 2011

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to clarify longitudinally the professional socialization (PS), self-esteem (SE1), and self-efficacy (SE2) over time in nursing students. Methods: Using a structured questionnaire, data were collected from the same nursing students in 2008, 2009, and 2010 years. Descriptive statistics and one-way ANOVA test with the SAS package were used for the data analysis. Results: The differences in the PS, SE1, and SE2 over time were not significant in nursing students. However, the differences in decision making over time were significant in nursing students. Conclusion: These results suggest that SE1 and SE2 continuously affected professional socialization over time. Therefore, it is necessary to devise a continuing and long-term strategy, which strengthens SE1 and SE2 in order to improve professional socialization.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제17권8호
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• pp.646-653
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• 2016

본 연구는 초보간호사의 자아탄력성, 자기효능감, 간호전문직 자아개념 정도를 파악하고 이들 간의 관계를 확인하여 초보간호사의 이직의도를 낮추기 위한 기초자료로 활용하기 위하여 시행되었다. 대상자 자료 수집은2015년 6월 1일부터 7월 7일까지 일 광역시 소재 3개의 종합병원에서 근무하는 경력 3년 이하의 초보간호사 145명을 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자기기입 하도록 설문조사 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 18.0을 이용하여 서술통계, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson 상관관계를 구하여 분석 하였다. 연구결과 자아탄력성은 3.13점(${\pm}0.46$), 자기효능감은 3.64점(${\pm}0.64$), 간호전문직 자아개념은 2.95점(${\pm}0.50$)이었다. 초보간호사의 일반적 특성이 변수에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 결혼유무가 자아탄력성에, 임상경력이 간호전문직 자아개념에 유의한 차이가 있었으며 그 외 항목은 유의하지 않았다. 자아탄력성과 간호전문직 자아개념은 정적인 상관관계 있었으며(r=.305, p<.001), 자기효능감과 간호전문직 자아개념은 정적인 상관관계가(r=.279, p=.001) 있었다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 기반으로 초보간호사의 자아탄력성, 자기효능감, 간호전문직 자아개념을 강화시켜줄 수 있는 병원 프로그램을 개발하고 활용하여 간호사의 직업 만족감을 높여주는 것이 필요하다.

• 산업융합연구
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.43-52
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• 2023

본 연구는 COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서 COVID-19 환자가 입원한 병원에서 근무하는 간호사들의 불안, 회복력, 자기효능감 및 전문직 역량 간의 관계를 파악하고, 간호사의 전문직 역량에 미치는 요인을 파악하고자 시행되었다. 2021년 2월 9일부터 19일까지 코로나 환자가 입원한 병원에서 환자간호에 참여하는 간호사들을 대상으로 온라인 설문 조사하였으며 총 120명이 참여하였다. 자료분석은 Pearson's correlation과 stepwise multiple regression을 사용하였다. 연구결과 간호사의 전문직 역량은 자기효능감(r=.58, p<.001) 및 회복탄력성(r=.56, p<.001)과 양의 상관관계가 있었다. 전문직 역량에 미치는 요인은 자기효능감(β=.36, p=.004) 과 회복탄력성(β=28, p=.021)이었으며 이 모형의 설명력은 전문직 역량 분산의 약 35%를 설명하는 것으로 나타났다. COVID-19 팬데믹 동안 간호사의 전문직 역량을 제대로 발휘할 수 있도록 병원 기반 프로그램을 개발하고 적용하여 자기효능감과 회복탄력성을 향상시켜야 한다. 예상보다 긴 COVID-19 팬데믹 상황에서 간호사의 소진을 예방하기 위해서는 간호사의 자기효능감과 회복탄력성을 체계적으로 관리하고 모니터링할 수 있는 간호조직 차원의 노력과 정책이 필요하다.

• 대한치과기공학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.58-71
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• 1995

This study was carried out in order to examine demographic variables and personal and working conditions affecting to self-esteem, self-efficacy and work autonomy and mental health of the dental technicians. For this study, questionnaires composed of 50 items for the measurement of psychiatric symptom, work autonomy, self-esteem and self-efficacy index and 14 items related with demographic variables and personal and working conditions were distributed to 400 dental technicians and the 304 of them were statistically analyzed the results were as the following ; 1. Self-esteem and self- efficacy in dental technicians appeared to be interacted. 2. Score of self-efficacy index was higher in dental technicians of young age, or high or professional education than in otherwise dental technicians. 3. Score of self-efficacy index was higher in dental technicians of young age or professional education than in otherwise dental technicians. 4. All of self-esteem, self-efficacy and work autonomy in dental technicians affected directly their psychiatric symptom. 5. Promotion, and communication with fellows and senior workers of dental technicians affected directly their psychiatric symptom. 6. Each of anxiety, anger, depression and cognitive disturbance appeared to be interacted.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제16권12호
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• pp.281-290
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• 2016

본 연구는 직업군인의 긍정성과 가족의사소통이 조직몰입에 미치는 영향을 확인하고 이들의 관계에서 자기효능감의 매개효과를 알아보는 것이 목적이다. 이를 위해 2015년 국방부의 승인을 거친 직업군인들에 대한 연구에 대해 육 해 공 해병대 부대의 협조를 구하여 장기복무 직업군인 241명에게 설문조사를 거쳤으며 SPSS 21.0과 AMOS 21.0을 사용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과는 첫째, 장기복무 직업군인의 조직몰입은 긍정성, 가족의사소통 그리고 자기효능감과 모두 정적 상관관계를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조직몰입에 영향을 미치는 변인을 모두 고려하여 분석한 결과, 측정모형과 구조모형의 적합도는 양호한 것으로 나타났으며 직업군인의 조직몰입에 대해 긍정성과 가족의사소통은 긍정적인 영향을 미치며 이들의 관계에서 자기효능감은 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 토대로 장기복무 직업군인의 조직몰입을 위한 효과적인 함의를 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국융합학회논문지
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• 제9권6호
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• pp.365-372
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• 2018

본 연구는 졸업학년 간호대학생의 간호전문직관과 진로결정 자기효능감이 취업스트레스에 미치는 영향을 파악하기 위한 서술적 조사연구로, 일 대학 간호학과의 4학년 학생 225명을 대상으로 하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 22.0을 이용하여 기술통계, Pearson's Correlation Coefficient, 다중회귀분석으로 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 간호전문직관과 진로결정 자기효능감, 진로결정 자기효능감과 취업스트레스 간에는 유의한 상관관계가 있었다. 간호전문직관과 진로결정 자기효능감은 취업스트레스의 18%를 설명하였고, 진로결정 자기효능감은 취업스트레스에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 졸업학년 간호대학생의 취업스트레스 조절을 위해서는 진로결정 자기효능감 향상에 초점을 둔 전략이 필요할 것으로 생각된다.

• 근관절건강학회지
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• 제31권1호
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• pp.22-30
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• 2024

Purpose: In-hospital cardiac arrest is rare, but often results in high mortality rates. Early and effective cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) is crucial for survival and nurses are often the first responders. This study aimed to investigate how inter-professional attitudes and educational burdens affect self-efficacy related to CPR performance following team-based CPR simulation training. Methods: This retrospective observational study analyzed data from a satisfaction survey conducted after team-based CPR training sessions between January and November 2022. Of the 454 nurses surveyed, 238 were included in the study after excluding those with ambiguous responses. Multiple regression analysis was performed to assess factors influencing CPR self-efficacy. The factors examined included inter-professional attitudes and educational burden. Results: Higher levels of inter-professional attitudes, particularly regarding teamwork roles and responsibilities, lower educational burden, and a positive perception of CPR competence were all associated with improved CPR-related self-efficacy. Participants who reported higher engagement in teamwork, lower task load, and greater confidence in their CPR abilities demonstrated higher self-efficacy in performing CPR. Conclusion: Enhancing the competencies of nurses who may act as initial responders in CPR situations within or outside hospital settings can help save lives and support public health.

• 한국간호교육학회지
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• 제30권1호
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• pp.39-48
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• 2024

Purpose: This study aimed to examine nurses' healthy behaviors during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic and related factors. Methods: A cross-sectional study was adapted, and data were collected from 300 hospital nurses between August and November 2021. The nurses' characteristics, healthy behaviors, COVID-19 stress levels, health self-efficacy, and nursing professional pride were self-reported using structured questionnaires. Multivariable linear regressions were conducted to identify factors related to nurses' healthy behaviors. Results: Healthy lifestyle was the lowest among the subscales of healthy behaviors. Nurses' healthy behaviors were related to age (B=0.15, p=.021), COVID-19 stress level (B=-0.08, p=.007), nursing professional pride (B=0.19, p<.001), and health self-efficacy (B=0.38, p<.001). Conclusion: To enhance nurses' healthy lifestyles during the pandemic, organizational support is needed, such as ensuring facilities for rest or physical activities accessible from the hospital and supplying healthy food in hospitals. Younger nurses, nurses with high levels of COVID-19 stress, and nurses with lower health self-efficacy may benefit from hospital organizations that provide more support and guidance in promoting health behaviors. Furthermore, hospital organizations should promote professional pride by empowering nurses' efforts and reinforcing their values.

• 간호행정학회지
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• 제6권1호
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• pp.97-107
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• 2000

In human societies, there are various organizations which are unique and have different roles. Among them, hospital organization are much more complex than other organizations because of their multitude of professional groups each with its own goals. To achieve its purposes, hospital should manage each professional group effectively. Hospital nursing organizations are the core positions in hospitals for patient care. Therefore nursing organizations have have efficient nurse managers to lead nurses for their own purposes. First- line nurse managers have special tasks for patients and nurses, which include to motivating, managing communicating with the people. So they should have high self-efficacy, which is the belief that one can successfully perform the behaviors in question. Self-Efficacy of first line nurse managers that asked them for leading their staff, and their tasks, is essential to bring about self-realization of staff nurses through motivation and job satisfaction, taking advantage of sound surrounding which is able to operate her staff nurses in order to function efficiently. But there were few studies on the topic in a hospital setting. This study was designed to measure first-line nurse managers' self-efficacy. The subjects for this Study were 167 first-line nurse managers randomly selected from 18 university hospitals in Korea. The Self-Efficacy was measured using 'The general self-efficacy scale' developed by Sherer and Maddux(1982). The data were collected through questionnaires and analysed using SAS program, frequencies, percentages and Pearson' correlation coefficients. The results of this study were as follows : 1. The average of first- line nurse managers' self- efficacy was 66.7. 2. The correlation between first-line nurse managers' self- efficacy and general characteristics(age, education, career) was not significant. From the above findings, this study can suggest the following : 1. Repeat studies are needed in various hospital settings. 2. First-line nurse managers must be trained with special programs for each nursing organizations' purposes.