• Title/Summary/Keyword: production analysis

Search Result 12,164, Processing Time 0.045 seconds

Roles of Glucose and Acetate as Carbon Sources in L-Histidine Production with Brevibacterium flavum FERM1564 Revealed by Metabolic Flux Analysis

  • Shioya, Suteaki;Shimizu, Hiroshi;Shimizu, Nobuyuki
    • Biotechnology and Bioprocess Engineering:BBE
    • /
    • v.7 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-177
    • /
    • 2002
  • The metabolic flux pattern for L-histidine production was analyzed when glucose and/or acetate were used as carbon sources. Total L-histidine production was enhanced when mixed substrate (glucose and acetate) was used, compared wish that when either glucose or acetate was used as the sole carbon source. Theoretical maximum carbon fluxes through the main pathways for L-histldine production, cell growth, and ATP consumption for cell maintenance were obtained by the linear programming (LP) method. By comparison of the theoretical maximum carbon fluxes tilth actual ones, it was found that a large amount of glucose was actually used for maintenance of cell viability. On the other hand, acetate was used for cell growth. After depletion of acetate in the mixed substrate culture, the flux for glucose to L-histldine synthesis was markedly enhanced. A strategy for effective L-histidine production using both carbon sources was proposed.

Technology Trend for Gas Hydrate Production Method by the Patent Analysis (특허 분석에 의한 가스 하이드레이트 제조 기술 동향)

  • Kang, Seong-Pil;Seo, Yu-Teak;Keum, Young-Sup;Ahn, Myung-Hee
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.171-181
    • /
    • 2008
  • There are several methods for the gas hydrate production such as spraying water with countercurrent gas flow, stirring water-gas mixture, and flowing water with micro-bubble, etc. These days it has been widely studied for the gas hydrate production method, having low energy consumption and high efficiency. In this paper, patents in the gas hydrate production method were gathered and analyzed. The search range was limited to the open patents of USA, European Union (EP), Japan (JP), and Korea (KR) from 1991 to 2007. Patents were gathered by using keywords searching and filtered by crucial criteria. The trends of the patents were analyzed by the years, countries, companies, and technologies.

Optimal buffer size control of serial production lines with quality inspection machines

  • Han, Man-Soo;Lim, Jong-Tae
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.350-353
    • /
    • 1996
  • In this paper, based on the performance analysis of serial production lines with quality inspection machines, we develope an buffer size optimization method to maximize the production rate. The total sum of buffer sizes are given and a constant, and under this constraint, using the linear approximation method, we suggest a closed form solution for the optimization problem with an acceptable error. Also, we show that the upstream and downstream buffers of the worst performance machine have a significant effect on the production rate. Finally, the suggested methods are validated by simulations.

  • PDF

Optimal pricing and spare parts manufacturing strategy for EOL (end-of life) services

  • Kim, Bo-Won;Ko, Deok-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.938-946
    • /
    • 2005
  • We study the firm's strategy to price its products and plan the spare parts manufacturing so as to maximize its profit and at the same time to fulfill its commitment to providing the customers with the key parts continuously over the relevant decision time horizon, i.e., the production plus warrantee period. To examine the research question, we developed and solved a two-stage optimal control theory model. Our analysis suggests that if the cost to produce the spare part during the warrantee period is more expensive than that during the production period, the firm should increase its sales price gradually throughout the production period to control its sales. In addition, during the production period it is optimal for the firm to produce the spare parts more than needed so that the overproduced spare parts can be used to partially meet the demand during the warrantee period. We conducted numerical analysis to investigate the sensitivity dynamics among key variables and parameters such as inventory holding cost, unit spare part production costs, part failure rate, and parameters in the demand function.

  • PDF

A Methodology for Analysis and Simplification of Multi-level Dynamic Production Lot Sizing Problems (다단계 생산로트크기 결정문제의 분석과 단순화 방법)

  • 김갑환;박순오
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.13-26
    • /
    • 1999
  • When we try to design a production planning system for a manufacturing company, it is a time consuming task to analyze various planning activities and identify inter-relationship among a lot of decisions made for the production planning. Most of the research efforts have been concentrated to well-organized independent decision-making problems that may usually be identified only after analyzing the characteristics of the decision-making process as a whole. In this paper, a methodology is suggested to characterize the whole process of the production planning for a manufacturing company and reduce the complexity of decision-making problems. The methodology is based on an experience of developing a production planning software for an automobile component manufacturer in korea. First, it is explained how to identify and represent the dependency among various decision-making variables. And a methodology is proposed to analyze the identified dependency among decision variables and identify decision-making process. Lastly, a practical example is provided to illustrate the analysis procedure in this paper.

  • PDF

Status of Equipment and Usage Education in Association with the Quantity Food Production (다량조리에 적합한 보유기기 실태조사 및 기기구입과 사용교육 현황)

  • Jung, Hyeon-A;Joo, Na-Mi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.652-666
    • /
    • 2004
  • School contraced foodservice was introduced to school lunch program In 1999. The satisfaction with school contracted foodservice quality was low because of the restriction on equiping school foodservice facilities, facilities education by recipe related to the quantity food production and preliminary education of menu recipe of large quantity production. This study was designed to evaluate condition of existing major equipment on school contracted foodservice. A questionnaire was developed and malled to 150 dietitians in seoul. Response rates were 70%. The analysis on buying equipment were analyzed according to length of dietitian. Preliminary education of menu recipe and facilities education by recipe related to the quantity food production were analyzed acceding to length of dietitian. content analysis was conducted regarding to dietitians' ideas on school contracted foodservice.

Development of the Practical and Adaptive Three steps Die for Sheet Metal Working(part 1) (Analysis of Production Part and Strip Process Layout Design)

  • Sim, Sung-Bo;Song, Young-Seok;Sung, Yul-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2000.04a
    • /
    • pp.224-228
    • /
    • 2000
  • The piercing and blanking of thin sheet metal working is specified division in press die design and making. In order to prevent the detects, the optimum design of the production part, strip process layout, die design, die making and try out etc. re necessary the analysis of effective factors. For example, theory and practice of metal shearing process and its phenomena, die structure, machine tool working for die making, die materials and its heat treatment, metal working in industrial and its know how etc. In this study, we analyzed whole of data base, theoretical back ground of metal working process, and then performed the progressive die tryout with the screw press. This study regards to the aim of small quantity of production part's press working. Part 1 of this study reveals with production part and strip process layout design.

  • PDF

Performance Analysis of Closed-Loop Production Systems with Random Processing Times and Machine Failures (랜덤가공시간과 기계고장이 존재하는 폐쇄형 생산시스템의 성능분석)

  • 백천현
    • Proceedings of the Korea Society for Simulation Conference
    • /
    • 1999.04a
    • /
    • pp.47-52
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose new approximate method for the performance analysis of closed-loop production system with unreliable machines and random processing times. The approximate method decomposes the production system consisting of K machines into a set of K subsystems, each subsystem consisting of two machines separated by a finite buffer. Then, each subsystem is analyzed by analyzing method n isolation. The population constraint of the closed-loop production system is taken into account by prescribing that the sum of average buffer level in the subsystems is equal to the number of customers in the closed-loop production system,. We establish a set of equations that characterizes unknown parameters of the servers in the subsystems. An iterative procedure is then used to determine the unknown parameters. Experimental results show that these methods provide a good estimation of the throughput.

  • PDF

Identification of Factors Driving Crew Production Rate : Methodology and Application

  • Huh Youngki
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
    • /
    • v.5 no.5 s.21
    • /
    • pp.93-100
    • /
    • 2004
  • For accurate construction contract time estimation, few parameters are more significant than crew production rates and factors affecting the rates. However, statistical analysis techniques for finding such factors are not always simple mainly because there are many factors and the interaction between factors is not well quantitatively understood. This paper presents methodology of identifying factors driving crew production rates. The methodology is further demonstrated with representative data collected by the author from 13 on-going highway constructions. Three factors were identified as statistically significant drivers of Cap crew production rate: 'Cap Size (m3/ea)'; 'Cap Length (m)'; and 'Cap Shape (Rectangle vs. Inverted 'T')'. It was also found that the production rates are best explained by a multiple regression model with two of the drivers; 'Cap Size' and 'Cap Shape'.

Performance Analysis for Closed-Loop Production Systems with Unreliable Machines and Random Processing Times (불완전한 기계 및 랜덤가공시간을 갖는 폐쇄형 생산시스템의 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, H.G.;Paik, C.H.;Cho, H.S.
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.240-253
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper we propose new approximate methods for the performance analysis of closed-loop production systems with unreliable machines and random processing times. Each approximate method decomposes the production system consisting of K machines into a set of K subsystems, each subsystem consisting of two machines separated by a finite buffer. Then, each subsystem is analyzed by three different analyzing methods in isolation. The population constraint of the closed-loop production system is taken into account by prescribing that the sum of average buffer levels in the subsystems is equal to the number of customers in the closed-loop production system. We establish a set of equations that characterize unknown parameters of the servers in the subsystems. An iterative procedure is then used to determine the unknown parameters. Experimental results show that these methods provide a good estimation of the throughput.

  • PDF