• 제목/요약/키워드: producing capacity

검색결과 247건 처리시간 0.028초

An Antioxidant Capacity Assay Using a Polyvinyl Alcohol-Based DPPH Pellet

  • Ahn, Yeong-Hee;Yoo, Jong-Shin;Kim, Sung-Ho
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제31권9호
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    • pp.2557-2560
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    • 2010
  • To assay for antioxidant capacity of natural products considered important in producing human health benefits, a practical and economical method using pellet techniques was developed. A standard visualizing reagent, 1,1diphenyl-2-picryl-hydrazyl (DPPH), was mixed with a water-miscible polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), serving as a solid phase support for the DPPH reagent. A DPPH pellet was prepared by dropping a small volume of the DPPH solution onto PET film, and drying in an oven. The PVA-based DPPH pellet was dissolved into water, in which the water-miscible PVA plays as a non-ionic surfactant to help the DPPH reagent to be dissolved into the solvent. Using the DPPH assay, the antioxidant capacity of water-soluble extracts of black soybean, barley, green tea, and green gram was examined. Among the natural products tested, green tea showed the highest antioxidant capacity. This PVA-based DPPH antioxidant assay can be further applied in the natural food, raw plant material, and health product inspection field.

Milojevic 경험식을 활용한 주요 국가하천 유역에서 방사형집수정의 강변여과수 취수가능량 평가 (Evaluation of pumping capacity of radial collector wells using Milojevic's equation in the National River Watershed, Korea)

  • 오세형;정재훈;박상규
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회지:지하수토양환경
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.10-20
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    • 2012
  • The pumping capacity of riverbank filtration using radial collector wells at the Geum, Yeongsan, Seomjin, and Nakdong rivers was evaluated using Milojevic's equation. Assessment of the radial collector wells' pumping capacity in riverbank filtration was carried out using a case study in which one set of collector wells is installed in the watershed of each river. Nakdong River was evaluated to have the highest pumping capacity for riverbank filtration. The areas capable of producing over 10,000 $m^3$ per day were found mostly in the Nakdong River.

국내산 사과로부터 분리된 Penicillium crustosum의 액상배지에서의 Patulin 생성능 평가 (Patulin Producing Capacity in Broth Culture Media of Penicillium crustosum Isolated from Korean Apple)

  • 김동호;윤혜정;임상용;백상호;조민호;김수현
    • 한국식품저장유통학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.315-322
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    • 2007
  • 국내산 사과로부터 분리, 동정한 P. crustosum과 patulin 생성균주인 P. griseofulvum(ATCC 46037)에 대하여 malt extract broth(MEB), sucrose yeast broth(SY) 및 5% glucose, yeast extract, peptone(5-GYEP) broth를 이용하여 생육정도와 독소 생성능을 비교하였다. 또한 균체 생육도와 독소 생성능과의 상관성을 검토하고, 배양액의 pH에 따른 균체 생장과 patulin 생성능을 조사하였다. P. griseofulvum(ATCC 46037)의 균체성장은 SY배지 에서 가장 높았으나 patulin은 SY, MEB, 5-GYEP 배지 모두에서 2,000-3,000 ppm의 높은 생산능을 보여주었다. P. crustosum의 균체생장 역시 SY배지에서 가장 높았으나 patulin 생성능은 5-GYEP broth 에서 배양 3주에 2,794 ppm으로 가장 높게 나타났다. P. crustosum과 P. griseofulvum 모두 균체생장과 patulin 생산능과의 상관관계는 매우 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 배지의 pH에 따른 patulin 생산능은 P. griseofulvum은 경우 pH 3-11의 넓은 범위에서 patulin 생성능을 나타내었으나, P. crustosum은 pH 3-5의 산성조건에서 높은 patulin 생성능을 나타내었다. 탄소원에 따른 patulin 생산능은 P. griseofulvum은 glycerol에서, P. crustosum은 fructose에서 가장 높았다.

사용후핵연료봉 slitting 장치 성능 평가 (Capacity evaluation on the slitting device of the spent fuel rod)

  • 정재후;윤지섭;김영환;진재현;김동기
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1154-1157
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    • 2003
  • The spent fuel slitting device is an equipment developed for the separation of the pellet and hull from the cutting fuel rod with length of 250 mm, and in order to feed UO$_2$ pellet. We have analyzed on the existing technologies for designing and producing of the slitting device in the first year(2001), based on these results, designed and produced the rod slitting device. It has effectively separated the pellet from the hull, but demanded the supplement separation work because of the mixing with pellet and hull in the vessel, and required the condition for the reducing time of the process. In the second year(2002), we have reduced the work time, performed the test and capacity evaluation with the improving device, based these results, and ensured the data demanded for designing of the spent fuel rod slitting device. We have compared with the DUPIC(Direct use of spent PWR fuel in CAND reactors) process, and developed the device for the purpose of reducing over 40 % in comparition with the DUPIC operation time(5 minutes). Based on these results, it will is effectively applied to available data for designing and producing of the hot test facility.

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Production of Gluconic Acid by Some Local Fungi

  • Shindia, A.A.;El-Sherbeny, G.A.;El-Esawy, A.E.;Sheriff, Y.M.M.M.
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제34권1호
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2006
  • Forty-one fungal species belonging to 15 fungal genera isolated from Egyptian soil and sugar cane waste samples were tested for their capacity of producing acidity and gluconic acid. For the tests, the fungi were grown on glucose substrate and culture filtrates were examined using paper chromatography analysis. Most of the tested fungi have a relative wide potentiality for total acid production in their filtrates. Nearly 51% of them showed their ability of producing gluconic acid. Aspergillus niger was distinguishable from other species by its capacity to produce substantial amounts of gluconic acid when it was cultivated on a selective medium. The optimized cultural conditions for gluconic acid yields were using submerged culture at $30^{\circ}C$ at initial pH 6.0 for 7 days of incubation. Among the various concentrations of substrate used, glucose (14%, w/v) was found to be the most suitable carbon source for maximal gluconic acid during fermentation. Maximum values of fungal biomass (10.02 g/l) and gluconic acid (58.46 g/l) were obtained when the fungus was grown with 1% peptone as sole nitrogen source. Influence of the concentration of some inorganic salts as well as the rate of aeration on the gluconic acid and biomass production is also described.

지역사회 역량강화 전략을 이용한 재가 허약여성노인의 운동유지 프로그램 개발 (Developing a Community Capacity Builded Exercise Maintenance Program for Frail Elderly Women)

  • 최연희;홍선이
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.153-164
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: This study was conducted to develop a community capacity builded exercise maintenance program for frail elderly women. Methods: As a guideline to develop the exercise maintenance program, the intervention mapping framework, including needs assessment, setting program goals, selecting theory-informed intervention methods, producing program components, planning program implementation and evaluation, was used. Focus group interviews with public health nurses and frail elderly women were conducted for needs assessment. Intervention strategies and components were formulated based on community capacity theory. Results: The developed exercise maintenance program consisted of strategies focusing on leadership development, partnership construction, organization development, community systematization of dimension of community capacity. A exercise maintenance program using health leader, health contract, exercise pocketbook, rhythmic activity suiting song and self-help group was included. Conclusion: The intervention mapping method was found to be useful to develop theory-based valid and community capacity builded exercise maintenance strategies for frail elderly women.

공기 열원을 이용한 축열식 냉난방 시스템 연구 (A Study on the Energy Storage System Using Air Source Heat Pump for Heating and Cooling)

  • 김욱중;이공훈;서정균
    • 대한설비공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한설비공학회 2006년도 하계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.1125-1130
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    • 2006
  • An air source heat pump system producing the ice and water storage energy for cooling and heating of building has been proposed. Cycle design and simulation considering energy balance between heating and cooling capacity has been carried out. The roles of the capacity controlled compressor, refrigerant heating device and air preheating are investigated in detail. System control logic for meeting the predetermined heating capacity when the system is operated at cold climate condition is suggested. Some anticipated problems of the proposed system are also described.

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Production of Salicylic Acid from Naphthalene by Immobilized Pseudomonas sp. Strain NGK1

  • Shinde, Manohar;Kim, Chi-Kyung;Karegoudar, Timmanagouda-Baramanagouda
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.482-487
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    • 1999
  • The Pseudomonas sp. strain NGK1 (NCIM 5120) was immobilized in calcium alginate, agar, and polyacrylamide gel matrices. The salicylic acid-producing capacity of freely suspended cells was compared with immobilized cells in batches with a shake culture and continuous culture system in a packed bed reactor. Freely suspended cells ($4\times10^{10}cfu/ml$) produced 12 mM of salicylic acid, whereas cells immobilized in calcium alginate ($1.8\times10^{11}$cfu/g beads), agar ($1.8\times10^{11}$cfu/g beads), and polyacrylamide ($1.6\times10^{11}$cfu/g beads) produced 15, 11, and 16mM of salicylic acid, respectively, from naphthalene at an initial concentration of 25 mM. The continuous production of salicylic acid from naphthalene was investigated in a continuous packed bed reactor with two different cell populations. The longevity of the salicylic acid-producing activity of the immobilized cells from naphthalene was also studied in semi continuous fermentations. The immobilized cells could be reused 18, 13, and more than 20 times without losing salicylic acid-producing activity in calcium alginate-,agar-, and polyacrylamide-entrapped cells, respectively. The study reveals a more efficient utilization of naphthalene and salicylic acid production by the immobilized Pseudomonas sp. strain NGK1 as compared to the free cells.

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사료배합을 위한 선형계획법의 이용효과에 관한 연구 (Efficiency of Utilization of Linear Programming in Determinining the Feed Formulas -As compared with the conventional method -)

  • 민병준
    • 한국가금학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.31-36
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    • 1981
  • This study was conducted to investigate how much total feed cost can be curtailed by the application of linear programming compared with the conventional hand calculating method in determining the feed formula in feed mill. Data were collected from a feed mill producing 19 different kinds of feed and having capacity of producing 5,000 tons of feed a month. According to the results of analysis, the least-cost feed formulation by linear programming showed a decrease of 4,793,172 won monthly in total feed cost as compared with the conventional hand calculating method. But, to confirm the results of this study, it is necessary to conduct further emperical studies.

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