• Title/Summary/Keyword: producer

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Production System for Biodegradable Polyester Polyhydroxybutyrate by Corynebacterium glutamicum

  • Jo, Sung-Jin;Ooi, Toshihiko;Taguchi, Seiichi
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.352-352
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    • 2006
  • Corynebacterium glutamicum, which is well known as an amino acid fermentation bacterium, has been used as a producer of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) [P(3HB)]. P(3HB) was synthesized in recombinant C. glutamicum harboring the expression plasmid vector with a strong promoter for cell surface protein gene derived from C. glutamicum and P(3HB) biosynthetic gene operon derived from Ralstonia eutropha. The expression of P(3HB) synthase gene was detected by enzyme activity assay. Intracellular P(3HB) was microscopically observed as inclusion granules and its content was calculated to be 22.5 % (w/w) with molecular weight of $2.1{\times}10^{5}$ and polydispersity of 1.63.

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User industry and accumulation of technological capabilities of producers-Finnings from the Korean machine tool industry

  • 임채성
    • Proceedings of the Technology Innovation Conference
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    • 2001.06a
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    • pp.71-95
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    • 2001
  • This study reveals that the user industry has a limited role as a source of technological capability in the case of the machine tools in Korea where the user industry is relatively mope advanced than other capital goods industry. The study examined the sources of technological capability in terms of migration of workforce and flow of product design information. Although the capital goods sector is generally regarded as being the sector where the user producer interaction is important the user industry failed to be the seed-bed of technological capability to develop machines. This study argues that this finding could have implications to the specificity of capital goods in a developing country.

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Effects on the Fishing Industry of Changes in Foreign Exchange Rates;-The Pass-Through of Exchange Rate Changes to Export Price- (환율변동이 수산업에 미치는 영향;-수출가격에의 전가도를 중심으로-)

  • 박영병;어윤양
    • The Journal of Fisheries Business Administration
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.75-92
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    • 1995
  • This paper tried to estimate the pass - through of exchange rate changes to export price of fishery products using export price function. The results are as follows : 1) The variable of fluctuation of exchange rate of Won(equation omitted) to Yen(equation omitted)(variable E2) is more powerful explanatory variable than that of Won to U.S. dollar to explain the fluctiation of export price of fishery products(varible $P_{t}$)- 2) The variable of fish catches(variable K $P_{t}$) is also found to be a statistically significant varible but that of producer price index is not found. 3) The variable E2 have statistically a more influence on variable $P_{t}$ than variable K $P_{t.}$ 4) The estimation shows us that 1% of fluctuation of variable E2 could result in 0.9978% of fluctuation of variable $P_{t.}$

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Studies on the Utilization of Low Quality Coals (1) Determination of combustion velocity of smokeless solid fuels (低質炭의 利用硏究 (第一報) 無燃固體燃料의 燃燒速度의 測定))

  • Oh, Shin-Sub;Kim, Chung-Hyuk
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 1957
  • Up to now, only superficial studies on the combustion velocity of smokeless fuels have been reported, while it should be a basical factor on the utilization of low quality coals and some other smokeless solid fuels. It was, therefore, difficult to choose raw material coals in manufacturing gaseous fuels. With the intent to solve above problem, we have determined combustion velocity of domestic anthracites, graphites, coalites of lignite and cokes from Japanese bituminous coal. The results show that the cokes from Japanese bituminous coal which has been used as raw material in the manufacturing gaseous fuels such as water gas, or producer gas in Korea can be replaced by some sources of domestic anthracite or coalite of lignite.

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Two-Dimensional Assessment for Measurement System Analysis (측정시스템 분석을 위한 2차원 척도 평가)

  • Seo, Sun-Keun
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.607-616
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: This paper reviews popular measurement system indices and proposes a procedure for assessing a measurement system using two parameters with intraclass correlation and a factor for process capability. Methods: Gage Repeatability and Reproducibility(GR&R), precision-to-tolerance ratio(PTR), number of distinct categories, producer's and consumer's risks are employed to assess the measurement capabilities and discuss the relationships between measurement system metrics. Results: Two-dimensional plot by two parameters is presented to assess adequacy of the measurement system and process capability. A numerical example and previously studied case study are provided for illustration. Conclusion: The procedure proposed in this paper using two-dimension parameters provides a valuable procedure and helpful guidelines to quality and production managers in assessing the capabilities of a measurement system and choosing the needed actions to be the most benefit.

Analysis on a Generation Competition with Take-Or-Pay Contract in an Electricy Market (연료제약 발전기의 강제인수 조건이 반영된 전력거래 해석)

  • Lee Kwang Ho;Cho Cheol Hee;Shin Jae Hong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.716-718
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    • 2004
  • This paper presents a formulation and a solution method for the optimization problem with a fuel constraint in a competitive electricity market. Take-or-Pay (TOP) contract for an energy resource is the typical constraint as a limiting factor. Two approaches are proposed in this paper for modeling the dispatch calculation in a market mechanism. The approaches differ in the subject who considers and inserts the fuel-constraint into its optimization problem. Market operator and each power producer having a TOP contract are assumed as such subjects.

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The Future of Dry End Technology for The Corrugator (국내외 골판지포장산업기계의 기술현황과 발전방향 -장래의 Dry End 단장커터$\cdot$정밀스태커 더불배커의 새기능-)

  • Cummings Jim A.
    • Corrugated packaging logistics
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 1994
  • The dry end on the corrugator of the future will be flexible, fast, highly productive and provide much higher quality board off the corrugator. The goal for these dry ends is to allow the corrugator producer to provide on time deliveries of high quality c

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DWT based Digital Image Watermarking using Labview Machine Vision (DWT기반 Labview Machine Vision을 이용한 디지털 이미지 워터마킹)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gwon;Song, Yun-Jae;Ahn, Tae-Chon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.198-200
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    • 2005
  • Recently, intellectual property problem caused by illegal copy or circulation of digital contents with computer and advance of network. it will lose producer's desire and cause economic losses. so we need to demand ownership protection technology for prevent illegal copy without an owner consent and protect ownership with effect. in this paper, we change digital image at frequency domain and choose a factor choosing frequency area with human perceptibility. we inserted repetitive and adaptive watermark on the whole image by Labview Machine Vision. watermark inserted into the high frequency concentrated textual area with Wavelet Transform and then reduced damage of image by human visual feature after inserted watermark

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Flow rate Measurement Using Segmental Wedge as a Restriction Device for Differential Pressure (Segmental Wedge를 이용한 차압식 유량측정 방법)

  • Yoon J.Y.;Sung N.W.
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.9 no.3 s.36
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2006
  • The discharge coefficient in segmental wedge haying ninety degrees yeller angle for the five kinds of opening ratio with differential pressure taps located at both upstream and downstream of one diameter of pipe was measured. Main purpose of this work is placed on specifying the characteristic of discharge coefficient of a segmental wedge used as a primary element of flow metering devices, and suggestion for the fixed location of pressure taps useful. Although the range of the opening ratio over this work is more expanded than previous studies. The opening ratios of segmental wedge, namely 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, 0.6 and 0.7 were investigated. The Reynolds number based on the spool inside diameter ranges from 12,000 to 380,000.

시내외 전화서비스 가격의 최적결정에 관한 실증연구

  • Ji, Gyeong-Yong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.146-160
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    • 1988
  • The purpose of the present study is to build a model to determine the structure of long-term quasi-optimal rates of local and toll telephone services. The outline of this study is as follows : Telephone business, providing social goods, is capital-intensive industry which needs huge fixed cost to operate exchanges and telephone networks nationwide. The nature of above industry justifies the market structure of telephone business to be natural monopoly and makes a good reason for government's direct regulation, that is, price regulation. Three is a gap between the present rates and the quasi-optimal ones because some administrative processes intervene in rate making process before execution. On the above diagnostic basis, the present study made an empirical test for the optimality of present rates structure in connection with Ramsey-Boiteux model to maximize the sum of producer's and consumer's surplus and also the current study proposed a qusasi-optimal rates structure for better market performance. From the empirical analysis, we can deduce a policy recommendation the local price should be increased to 47% whereas toll price decreased to 24% in order to improve the net welfare worth of 32.6 billion won.

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