• 제목/요약/키워드: procurement management

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Innovative Mechanisms in the Procurement Logistics of Kazakhstan

  • Zhatkanbaev, Erzhan B.;Mukhtar, Ernur S.;Suyunchaliyeva, Maiya M.
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.33-36
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    • 2015
  • Innovations in the procurement logistics now is very popular in Kazakhstan. Nowadays there are a lot of documents of transport infrastructure and Kazakhstan logistic system is developing more and more. Procurement logistic is the direction where you can count, sometimes you can buy some products or transport equipments. Logistic in Kazakhstan is new direction, there are a lot of young people who choose this specialty and will stay demanded. Our president said a lot of words in strategies about development in logistics and so there will be new methods that will be used here. Innovations are new technologies that are used in different spheres so this structure as procurement logistic will develop in Kazakhstan and every citizen of our republic will support it. Transport systems are used for transitions different products so there are a lot new transition roads for example Western China - Western Europe; Astana-Almaty; Astana-Ust-Kamenogorsk; Astana-Aktobe, Atyrau; Almaty - Ust-Kamenogorsk; Karaganda - Zhezkazgan - Kyzylorda; Atyrau-Astrakhan, it helps Kazakhstan to support international links between other countries.

인공신경망을 이용한 국방조달 부정당업자 예측모형 개발 (An Artificial Neural Network Approach for the Prediction of Unlawful Company in Defense Procurement)

  • 한홍규;최석철
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2011
  • 현대 국방획득 업무에서 계약업체의 관리는 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다. 국방조달에 있어서 부정당업자의 발생은 무기체계의 전력화에 큰 차질을 유발시켜 획득사업이 원활히 이행되지 못하는 원인을 야기시킨다. 본 논문에서는 인공신경망 모형을 이용하여 국방조달에서 부정당업자를 판별할 수 있는 예측모형을 개발하고자 한다. 모형에 사용된 데이터는 국내 중소 제조기업을 대상으로 구축된 학습용 및 검증용 자료를 활용하여 실증분석 하였다. 본 연구를 통해 제시된 모형의 결과로 사업관리자들의 사업관리 능력을 향상시키고, 견실한 국방조달업체의 진입을 통한 조달질서 확립에 기여를 할 수 있으리라 기대된다.

Endemic Corruption in Supply Chain and Procurement in the Local Sphere of Government in South Africa

  • Odeku, Kola O.
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - This article accentuates that there is pervasive corruption in the supply chain and procurement of goods and services in the South African public sector, particularly in the local sphere of government. Consequently, the poor and the indigents who are supposed to receive quality services are affected. Therefore, the article emphasizes the need to strengthen compliance in the supply chain and procurement processes in order to combat corruption. Research design, data, and methodology - This article extensively utilized qualitative literature review approach to address and solve the problem of endemic corruption in the supply chain and procurement being perpetrated by local government officials. Results - The synthesis shows that by strengthening compliance of supply chain and procurement strategies, measures and frameworks, the likelihood of corruption will be drastically reduced if not totally eradicated. It demonstrates that the poor and the indigents who are supposed to receive quality services are being denied due to corruption. It also shows that failure to comply should result to enforcement of punitive sanctions against perpetrators. Conclusions - This study indicates that effective and efficient implementation of supply chain and procurement strategies, measures and frameworks are panacea for curbing corruption in South Africa public sector especially at the local sphere of government.

중소플랜트기업의 협업자원조달을 위한 Customized EPM구현 (Implementation of Customized EPM for Collaborative Resource Procurement in Small and Medium Size Plant Construction Enterprises)

  • 남정태;김성훈;한영근
    • 대한안전경영과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.133-141
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    • 2008
  • The need for total enterprise management that covers from accepting orders, design, cost, procurement, manufacture, and delivery has been recently raised in order for efficient project management of small and medium size plant construction enterprises. This trend is reflected in the introduction of EPM(Enterprise Project Management) solutions by some shipbuilding enterprises and large construction corporations. In step with the trend, small and medium size plant construction enterprises are enabled to provide knowledge base in terms of reducing cost and production period and managing portfolio for accepting orders and attaining contract by inducing customized EPM This study presents a design of customized EPM based on a case study of a company. It exhibits a collaborative/collaboration resource-supply model which can be universally applied to small and medium size job-order production enterprises. The research discusses that under the assumption that information is shared internally between departments on planning, supply, manufacture, and quality control in order to create collaborative environment and close participation is created externally between suppliers and orderers, productivity can be improved in cost reduction through planning efficient collaborative supply model.

구매품목의 특성이 전자조달방식의 선택에 미치는 영향 (The Impact of Item Characteristics on the Selective e-Procurement Strategies)

  • 천홍말;변지석
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.87-114
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    • 2004
  • This paper empirically examined the relationships between the characteristics of purchasing items and the effective e-procurement strategies. We found that the importance of items has influence on the effective e-procurement, while the complexity of purchasing process has little influence. This fact exhibits the automation of transactional process has little influence on carrying out e-procurement. We also found, companies prefer the horizontal e-marketplace to the vertical e-marketplace. In addition, companies want to purchase through the e-bidding or reverse auction for lower prices.

해외 화공플랜트 건설사업 위험요인 영향도 분석 (A Study on the Analysis of the Risk Factors for Overseas Plant Construction Projects)

  • 조승연;김용수
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2010년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회 2부
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze of the risk factors for oversea plants construction projects. For this study, risk factors data from related literature review, research organization and construction company was researched and classified under each EPC phases. In addition, a questionnaire survey by plant experts was conducted for analysis of risk weight and costs and time impact on each EPC phases. The results of this study are as follows: First, a detail design errors(engineering phase), a equipment procurement plan(procurement phase), and exchange rate fluctuations(construction phase) were analyzed the highest weight factors. Second, a financing plan(engineering phase), quantity take-off bill(procurement phase), and exchange rate fluctuations(construction phase) were analyzed the highest cost impact factors. Third, detail design errors(engineering phase), a equipment procurement plan(procurement phase), and schedule management errors(construction phase) were analyzed the highest time impact factors.

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국방조달에서 부정당업자 판별분석 모형 개발 (Discriminant Analysis for the Prediction of Unlawful Company in Defense Procurement)

  • 한홍규;최석철
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제14권3호
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    • pp.467-473
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    • 2011
  • The contractor management for the effective defense project is essential factor in the modern defense acquisition task. The occurrence of unlawful company causes hastiness for project manager and setback to the deployment of defense weapon system. In this paper, we develop a prediction model for the effective defense project by using the discriminant analysis and analyse the variables that discriminate the unlawful company in many variables. It is expected that our model can be used to improve the project management capability of defense acquisition and contribute to the establishment of efficient procurement procedure through entry of the reliable defense manufacturer.

총사업비 관리 프로세스 분석을 통한 입·낙찰 방식별 공사비 조정 시나리오 분석 연구 (A Study on the Analysis of Cost Adjustment Scenarios by Bidding Method through Analysis of the Total Project Cost Management Process)

  • 김경백;이가연;김상범
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2020
  • 국내 공공 건설공사 공사비 수준이 시장 상황을 합리적으로 반영하지 못하고 있는 인식이 산업 전반에 널리 펴져 있는 가운데, 총사업비 관리 프로세스 상의 과도한 공사비 조정이 공사비의 적정성 미확보에 대한 핵심 원인 중 하나로 지목되고 있다. 정부는 건설 프로젝트 총사업비 산정 및 관리 프로세스에서 삭감 위주의 정책을 펼치고 있으며, 산업계에서는 예정가격 대비 낙찰가격의 수준은 매우 낮다는 인식이 일반적이다. 본 연구에서는 총사업비 관리 프로세스를 개선하기 위한 목적으로 총사업비 산정 및 관리 프로세스에 대한 분석을 수행한다. 입·낙찰 방식별 총사업비가 단계별 조정되는 과정을 분석하고, 사업구상 단계 대비 낙찰가격의 수준에 대한 정량적 비교분석 결과를 도출한다.

DEA 교차분석 모형을 이용한 자동차 부품기업의 효율성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measurement of the Efficiency of Auto Parts Firms Using DEA Cross Analysis Model)

  • 신정훈;황승준
    • 한국경영과학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.49-61
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    • 2017
  • The study on the efficiency analysis of Korean automobile parts companies is mostly based on the calculation of the size of output such as sales. However, the performance indicators such as sales, operating profit, and net profit are directly related to the cost structure, and this cost structure is affected by changes in the company's asset structure and capital structure. As a result, it is necessary that efficient capital procurement should be done at the same time to create efficient management performance through proper investment. In this study, we aim to measure the efficiency of asset and capital procurement compared to the sales figures, such as sales, generated by 33 primary suppliers who supply parts to Hyundai Kia Motors. For this purpose, this study proposed a DEA cross analysis model that can simultaneously measure efficiency in terms of input assets and capital procurement based on the same management performance when analyzing the efficiency of domestic auto parts companies.

SRM 솔루션을 통한 국가 공공조달 시스템 혁신 방안 (National Public Procurement Innovation through SRM)

  • 장준호;이재원;이익훈;이상구
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제14권9호
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    • pp.823-834
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    • 2008
  • 공급 기반 전반에 걸쳐 소싱(Sourcing)에서 조달에 이르는 프로세스를 자동화하고 외부 파트너인 공급사와의 관계를 전략적으로 운영하여 공급망 전체의 효율을 높이고자 SRM(Supplier Relation-ship Management)에 대한 관심이 증대되고 있다. 최근 조달청은 국가 조달행정의 새로운 패러다임을 구축하고 공공조달의 경쟁력을 강화하고자 SRM 개념을 도입하였다. 공공조달 환경에서의 SRM을 위해서는 공정하고 객관적으로 공급사를 평가하고 선정하기 위한 계약이행능력 평가모델의 구축이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 공급사의 계약이행능력을 평가하고 이를 등급화하여 전략적으로 활용할 수 있는 SRM 솔루션을 제안하고 이를 통해 국가 공공조달 시스템의 혁신방안에 대해 설명한다.